/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/CAR_Public/031205.mbx
           C L A S S   A C T I O N   R E P O R T E R
  
            Friday, December 5, 2003, Vol. 5, No. 241
                        Headlines                            
ABCDISTRIBUTING: Recalls Fleece Pant Sets Due to Product Defect
AMDOCS LIMITED: MO Court Dismisses Suits For Securities Fraud 
ARISTOCRAT: Former CFO Launches Lawsuit Over "Termination Pay" 
BARR FINANCIAL: SEC Refuses To Review Securities Fraud Ruling
BETZDEARBORN INC.: PA Court Enters Judgment For Insider Trading
BLUEBERRY FIRMS: Request Antitrust Suit Re-trial, For Jury Error
CANADA: Critics of Toronto Bridge Launch Lawsuit V. City Council
CANADA: Third Suit Filed V. Hospitals Over Unsanitary Equipment
CANADIAN TIRE: Consumers Sue Over Credit Card Interest Rates
CATHOLIC CHURCH: Lawyers Say OH Judge Not Biased Against Church
CATHOLIC CHURCH: Boston Archdiocese to Settle Sex Abuse Lawsuits
CYBERSURF CORPORATION: Sued Over Internet Service Termination
DEVON ENERGY: Private Royalty Owners Launch Lawsuits in WY Court
ECHINACEA: AMA Report Reveals Herbal Treatment As Ineffective
ENRON CORPORATION: Two More Banks Named In Securities Fraud Suit
EPHEDRA LITIGATION: Company Names ORIOLES in Bechler Injury Suit
GOODYEAR TIRE: Scott + Scott Files Securities Complaint 
KINROSS GOLD: NV Court Orders Plaintiffs To Amend Stock Lawsuit
KINROSS GOLD: DE Court Dismisses Shareholder Derivative Lawsuit
LAKESIDE COLLECTION: Recalls Fleece Pants Set For Product Defect
LTD COMMODITIES: Recalls Fleece Pants Set Due To Product Defect
MENORAH GARDENS: Parent Agrees To Settle Grave Desecration Suit
MITSUBISHI MOTORS: Settles Shareholder Suit Over Defect Cover-up 
MUTUAL FUNDS INDUSTRY: SEC Adapts New Trading Rules Amid Scandal
NANOPHASE TECHNOLOGIES: Final Approval Granted To IL Settlement
QLT INC.: Shareholders Launch Securities Fraud Suit in S.D. NY
RAILTRACK PLC: Investors Launch Suit V. Govt Over "Fair Value"
SALOMON SMITH: Request For Dismissal In WorldCom Lawsuit Denied
SOLUTIA INC.: Refuses To Pay 3M in Asbestos Settlement Payouts
ST. FRANCIS: Agrees To Settle More than $100M in Creditor Claims
STATE FARM: Appeals Court Dismisses Insurance Suit Certification 
TENNESSEE: Carter County, Sheriff Face Suit Over Jail Conditions 
VERITAS SOFTWARE: Plaintiffs File Consolidated Stock Suit in CA
WORLDCOM/MCI: Asks NY Court For Leave To File Amended Stock Suit
                      Asbestos Alert
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: ABI Faces 1,462 Pending Asbestos Claims
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Cinergy Units Face Asbestos Related Suits
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Collins & Aikman Notes 820 Pending Suits
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: CONSOL Unit Battles 22,500 Asbestos Suits
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Mestek Battles 60 Asbestos-Related Suits
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Goldenberg Miller Law Firm Gets Sued Anew
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Hartford Boosts Asbestos Reserves at $2.6
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Solutia Refuses to Pay $3M For Settlements
ASBESTOS ALERT: Bucyrus Faces 1,400 in Asbestos Related Suits
ASBESTOS ALERT: Highlands Continues to Battle Asbestos Woes
                   New Securities Fraud Cases    
ALGER FUNDS: Much Shelist Launches Securities Lawsuit in S.D. NY
FRIEDMAN'S INC: Marc Henzel Launches Securities Suit in S.D. GA
LEAPFROG: Charles Piven Launches Securities Lawsuit in N.D. CA
MARSH & MCLENNAN: Charles Piven Files Securities Suit in S.D. NY
MARSH & MCLENNAN: Kaplan Fox Lodges Securities Suit in S.D. NY
PBHG MUTUAL: Beatie Osborn Commences Securities Suit in E.D. PA
PILGRIM BAXTER: Spector, Roseman Commences Securities Fraud Suit 
PMA CAPITAL: Marc Henzel Commences Securities Suit in E.D. PA
PUTNAM FUNDS: Spector, Roseman Lodges Securities Suit in S.D. NY
                          *********
ABCDISTRIBUTING: Recalls Fleece Pant Sets Due to Product Defect
----------------------------------------------------------------
ABCDistributing of North Miami, Florida, in cooperation with the 
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), is voluntarily 
recalling 14,538 two-piece fleece pant set with long waist 
drawstring on jacket since the waist drawstring on the jacket is 
longer than 3 inches when the waist is expanded to its fullest 
width, and there are toggles and knots at the end of the un-
tacked drawstring that can cause the drawstring to catch on 
protrusions (such as bus doors or handles), - potentially 
causing injury or death if the person is dragged by the vehicle. 
There have been no reported of incidents or injuries with this 
product. 
The two-piece fleece pant set is pink and royal blue and comes 
in sizes 4 to 6X.  The fleece pant sets, manufactured in India, 
were sold at Catalog sales from July 14, 2003 to September 30, 
2003 for about $12. 
Customers are urged to pull the waist drawstrings out of the 
jacket to prevent possible injury.  For more information, call 
ABCDistributing at (305) 944-6971. 
AMDOCS LIMITED: MO Court Dismisses Suits For Securities Fraud 
-------------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of 
Missouri issued an order granting Amdocs Limited's motion to 
dismiss the securities class action lawsuits that had been 
pending against it and certain of its directors and officers 
since June 2002. 
The court's order also directed that judgment be entered in 
favor of the defendants.  The consolidated complaint filed in 
the action alleged that the Company and the individual 
defendants had made false or misleading statements about its 
business and future prospects during a putative class period 
between July 18, 2000 and June 20, 2002.  Under the federal 
rules the plaintiffs have a period of 30 days in which to appeal 
the court's decision. 
For more information, contact Thomas G. O'Brien, Treasurer and 
Vice President of Investor Relations, Amdocs Limited, by Phone: 
314/212-8328, or by E-mail: dox_info@amdocs.com.
ARISTOCRAT: Former CFO Launches Lawsuit Over "Termination Pay" 
--------------------------------------------------------------
On only his second day in the job, Aristocrat's new Chief 
Executive, Paul Oneile, faced yet another lawsuit as the 
troubled poker machine maker prepared to defend itself against 
another case of inadequate termination payments, Smh.com.au 
reports. 
The former chief financial officer, Lionel Jeyaraj, who was 
shown the door in April after the company downgraded its 2002 
profit forecasts by $28.8 million, is suing Aristocrat in the 
NSW Industrial Relations Commission.  Mr. Jeyaraj is claiming 
his employment contract with Aristocrat, signed in 2000, was 
unfair and that the company owed him more than $1 million in 
termination pay or the equivalent of two years' salary.
This latest lawsuit comes as an undisclosed number of 
disgruntled shareholders mount a class action against Aristocrat 
in the Victorian Supreme Court on the grounds the company 
breached the Trades Practices Act, ASIC Act and Corporations Act 
in relation to the profit downgrade in February.
Lawyers representing the shareholders placed advertisements in 
metropolitan newspapers this week encouraging other former and 
current shareholders to join the class action, which could cost 
Aristocrat several hundred millions of dollars in damages. 
Mr. Jeyaraj is the third former senior executive to take legal 
action against Aristocrat since the company slashed profit 
forecasts because of a failed contract in South America and 
weaker-than-expected earnings in North America.  The former 
chief executive, Des Randall, who was sacked in April, is 
seeking almost $13 million in damages and an unpaid bonus.
Aristocrat has retaliated with a cross-claim against Mr Randall 
and his wife Vivienne to retrieve more than $2.6 million in 
loans, allegedly misused company funds and other costs.  The 
case will be heard in the NSW Supreme Court next year.  
In addition, the former general manager of Aristocrat's 
operations in Latin America, Mike Snyder, is seeking more than 
$1.5 million in damages and costs.  Other senior management to 
lose their jobs this year includes the former president of the 
U.S. operations, Mark Newburg, chief financial officer Ron Rowan 
and vice-president of sales David Lucchese.  The general manager 
of investor relations, Alan Jury, resigned last week in the wake 
of a bungled trading update.
In the Industrial Relations Commission yesterday, Justice Frank 
Marks ordered lawyers for Mr. Jeyaraj and Aristocrat to return 
to the commission on March 5 for conciliation in a last-ditch 
attempt to settle the dispute out of court.  Justice Marks has 
ordered Mr. Oneile or the board of directors to attend the 
meeting.  If conciliation fails, the parties will return to the 
commission to hear a notice of motion filed by Aristocrat to 
have the case struck out on the grounds the NSW Industrial 
Relations Commission does not have the jurisdiction to hear the 
matter.
Shares in Aristocrat have fallen 21c, or more than 10 per cent, 
to $1.84 since the company named Mr Oneile as the new chief 
executive last Thursday.
BARR FINANCIAL: SEC Refuses To Review Securities Fraud Ruling
-------------------------------------------------------------
The Securities and Exchange Commission has denied a request by 
the Barr Financial Group, Inc., an investment adviser, and 
Alfred E. Barr, Barr Financial's president, for reconsideration 
of a Commission decision finding that respondents had violated 
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and imposing sanctions.
The Commission found that respondents made untrue statements of 
material fact in Commission filings during 1997 and 1998.  
Respondents' statements concerned the amount of assets Barr 
Financial had under management and Barr's academic background.  
The Commission further found that respondents were permanently 
enjoined in 1999 from violating the Advisers Act based on their 
failure to cooperate with an examination of Barr Financial by 
Commission staff.  
Based on these findings, the Commission ordered respondents to 
cease and desist from violating the Advisers Act provisions they 
had been found to have violated, barred Barr from associating 
with an investment adviser, and revoked Barr Financial's 
registration.
     
In determining to deny the reconsideration, the Commission 
pointed out that respondents' contentions were indistinguishable 
from those that they had made in their prior filings and at oral 
argument, which the Commission had previously considered and 
rejected.  
     
BETZDEARBORN INC.: PA Court Enters Judgment For Insider Trading
---------------------------------------------------------------
Judge William H. Yohn, Jr. in the U.S. District Court for the 
Eastern District of Pennsylvania entered a final judgment 
against Joseph F. Doody IV of Newtown, Pennsylvania, in a 
Commission action that charged him with insider trading in the 
securities of BetzDearborn Inc.  This judgment represents the 
final settlement in the five insider trading cases brought by 
the Commission to address trading before the merger of 
BetzDearborn and Hercules in 1998.  
The Commission filed suit against a total of eighteen 
defendants, and obtained final judgments against each of them, 
collectively ordering approximately $4 million in disgorgement, 
prejudgment interest, and penalties.
The Commission alleged in its complaint in this matter, filed in 
November 2001, that Diane C. Neiley, a former employee of 
BetzDearborn Inc., Mr. Doody, and his father, Joseph F. Doody, 
engaged in illegal insider trading in advance of the July 30, 
1998, announcement that BetzDearborn Inc. and Hercules Inc. had 
agreed to merge.  
The Commission alleged that Mr. Neiley, an executive assistant 
at BetzDearborn, learned confidential information regarding the 
merger and tipped her then-boyfriend, Mr. Doody, who in turn 
tipped his father.  The Commission alleged that Mr. Doody 
purchased BetzDearborn common stock and call options that he 
sold after the merger announcement, realizing $240,953 in 
illegal profits.  
The Commission further alleged that Mr. Doody also tipped his 
father, Joseph F. Doody, who bought BetzDearborn common stock 
that he sold after the announcement for unlawful profits of 
$30,813.  In November 2001, Mr. Neiley settled with the 
Commission by consenting to a final judgment that permanently 
enjoined her from violating Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5, and 
imposed no civil penalty based on her sworn financial statement.  
In July 2003, Joseph F. Doody settled with the Commission by 
consenting to a final judgment that permanently enjoined him 
from violating Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5, and ordered him to 
disgorge his illegal profits of $30,813, together with $12,340 
in prejudgment interest, and pay civil penalties of $30,813.
     
The final judgment entered by the court on November 18 
permanently enjoined Mr. Doody from violating Section 10(b) of 
the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder.  It also waived 
payment of his illegal profits of $240,953 and prejudgment 
interest, and did not impose a civil penalty, based on Mr. 
Doody's sworn financial statements demonstrating that he did not 
have the means to pay the judgment.  
Mr. Doody settled the action without admitting or denying the 
allegations in the Commission's complaint.  He is currently 
serving an 18-month prison term in connection with a related 
criminal proceeding in which he pled guilty to one count of 
insider trading and one count of obstruction of justice in 
December 2002.
     
The Commission also instituted administrative proceedings to bar 
Mr. Doody from the securities industry.  Mr. Doody consented to 
the entry of the Commission's Order, which bars him from 
association with any broker, dealer, municipal securities 
dealer, or investment adviser.   
The suit is styled "SEC v. Joseph F. Doody IV, Joseph F. Doody, 
and Diane C. Neiley, NO. 02-2932 (E.D. Pa.)] (LR-18484)."
BLUEBERRY FIRMS: Request Antitrust Suit Re-trial, For Jury Error
----------------------------------------------------------------
Citing that the jury was "improperly instructed as to the nature 
and quantity of evidence required to prove the existence of a 
price-fixing conspiracy," attorneys for the three Down East 
blueberry processing companies that last month lost a price-
fixing case filed a motion to set aside the jury's verdict, 
Bangor Daily News reports. 
The attorneys for Jasper Wyman and Son of Milbridge, Cherryfield 
Foods Inc. of Cherryfield and Allen's Blueberry Freezer Inc. of 
Ellsworth had 10 days to file since the judgment in the civil 
class action was entered on November 19 at Knox County Superior 
Court in Maine.  Because November 29 fell on the weekend, the 
motion was filed on Monday.  The attorneys asked Justice Joseph 
Jabar either to set aside the verdict and enter judgment in the 
processors' favor, or alternatively, to grant a new trial. 
Attorneys for the 500-plus growers behind the lawsuit now have 
21 days to file their response to the processors' motion to 
vacate the verdict.  Before that late-December date, however, 
comes a conference call by the judge, the processors' three 
attorneys and the growers' three attorneys.  Attorney James 
Kilbreth, representing Wyman's, told Bangor Daily News he 
expects that conference call will take place later this week.
The call will start to address numerous post-trial issues, such 
as setting up a process for sorting out individual claims by the 
growers.  Mr. Kilbreth and the other attorneys for the 
processors are hoping that the judge will agree to a separate 
hearing specific to the motion.  If the motion is denied, the 
processors' attorneys will consider appealing the case to the 
Maine Supreme Judicial Court. 
"The basic point of our motion is that antitrust laws have long 
recognized that there is a real risk in hurting competition in 
these cases," Mr. Kilbreth said.  "It is very hard to 
distinguish between what is competitive conduct and what might 
be illegal conduct . The main thrust is that the jury didn't 
understand, or wasn't instructed, that there has to be certain 
evidence that allows you to infer that there is an agreement 
(for price fixing)."
Company officials have been adamant that they did not engage in 
price fixing during the 1996 to 1999 seasons, the four years for 
which growers asked for money due them in place of the low 
prices they received.  The same officials have acknowledged, 
both in court and since the decision, that they engage in price 
matching, a competitive practice which is legal.
Less than two weeks after the decision, discussions among 
growers big and small are still lively at breakfast spots up and 
down the coast, as many debate whether price fixing occurred or 
not   
David Yarborough, the University of Maine Extension program's 
wild blueberry specialist in Orono, is in a position to assess 
the verdict's impact on the industry so far.  Mr. Yarborough, 
who had expected to be called as a witness but was not, has 
worked with growers and processors since 1979, helping them 
benefit from new research and higher crop yields.  
"A lot of people are really apprehensive about the outcome," Mr. 
Yarborough told the Daily News after hearing that the processors 
filed to have the decision vacated. "There are some real 
immediate repercussions from the ruling.  Right now, banks are 
looking at these processing companies as poor credit risks, if 
their assets are frozen." 
"There can be some real disruptions in the long term, too. These 
three processors handle 90 percent of the state's fruit. If you 
wipe them out and start from scratch again, it can't be good," 
he continued. 
Mr. Yarborough's personal opinion is that price fixing did not 
take place.  "I can't speak for the jurors, because I don't know 
where they were coming from," he said.  "But the case was a 
complex thing, very slow-proceeding and very rigid with rules. A 
lot of economics was presented . Maybe the jurors went with 
emotional issues, and made their decision based on feelings, not 
fact. Jury trials tend to go with the underdog anyway." 
CANADA: Critics of Toronto Bridge Launch Lawsuit V. City Council
----------------------------------------------------------------
With threats of litigation flying from island airport expansion 
proponents should city council vote to cancel the bridge, 
opponents warned yesterday they would be prepared to launch 
their own counter-suit, the Toronto Star reports. 
"With all of these incredible lawsuits being threatened from the 
other side, we felt now is time that we needed to roll this 
out," Bill Freeman, a spokesperson for Community AIR told the 
Toronto Star.  "We do not want the bridge to proceed."
If council does not vote tomorrow to reverse its earlier 
decision allowing construction of the bridge, the non-profit 
group says it will file a class action, valued at between $1 
billion and $3 billion.  The lawsuit would target the city, the 
Toronto Port Authority, a federal agency that operates the 
airport, and REGCO (Regional Airlines Holdings Inc.), which 
plans to fly out of the airport once the bridge is built.
Mr. Freeman said councilors should know there is a real 
possibility of hefty financial penalties should they go ahead 
with the bridge.  Mayor David Miller made canceling the bridge - 
approved earlier this year by council in a 29-11 vote - the 
focus of his election campaign.  The new city council, which 
will be sworn in today, is expected to tackle the matter 
tomorrow.  Mr. Miller has said he is confident he has the 23 
votes required to overturn council's earlier decision.  
Last week, three groups threatened the city with lawsuits 
totaling more than $1 billion if council votes to kill the 
bridge.  The Toronto Port Authority, which manages the airport, 
announced it would sue the city for hundreds of millions of 
dollars and for the return of 240 hectares of waterfront land.  
The port authority originally sued the city for $1 billion 
claiming that council improperly snatched the land.  That suit 
was settled in May when council agreed to pay the port authority 
$49 million, allow the bridge construction, and keep the 
waterfront land in the city's hands.
Robert Deluce, president of REGCO, has also vowed to sue the 
city for more than $500 million if the city's reverses its 
decision on the bridge.  The startup airline plans to fly 
turboprops to 17 North American cities after the bridge is 
built.
Anthony Pappalardo, vice-president of Stolport Corporation, 
which works off the island doing aircraft maintenance and 
fueling service as well as a small charter service, has also 
launched a $95.9 million lawsuit against the city.
CANADA: Third Suit Filed V. Hospitals Over Unsanitary Equipment
---------------------------------------------------------------
A Toronto dentist who doesn't want to go public because of the 
stigma attached to HIV is behind a $200-million class action 
lawsuit against Sunnybrook hospital over its use of improperly 
sterilized equipment, the London Free Press reports. 
The suit is the third class action involving two of the nine 
Ontario hospitals, which have admitted not following proper 
procedures in sterilizing equipment used on patients. 
Sunnybrook "breached its duty of care to protect the health of 
my clients," lawyer Douglas Elliott said yesterday in announcing 
the class-action suit against Sunnybrook.  "My clients are 
extremely disturbed at being exposed to a risk of contracting 
these deadly infections," he said, adding the men are "also 
concerned by the delay in discovering this problem, and in 
reporting it." 
The downtown Toronto hospital discovered the ultrasound wand 
used in 861 prostate biopsies may not have been properly 
sterilized between each use during an internal audit.  Mr. 
Elliott is seeking compensation for pain and suffering as well 
as loss of income for his clients.  He said the delay in 
learning about the potential exposure to infectious diseases 
left the patients worried they may have unknowingly infected 
their families. 
Judicial approval was granted last week to refer to the 
plaintiff only as John Doe in court documents because of what 
the lawyer said is "a real potential for negative societal 
implications when someone is merely suspected of carrying one of 
these diseases, especially HIV." 
The men have been asked to take blood tests to determine whether 
they have been infected.  No one has received results.  Mr. 
Elliott says Doe suffered psychological trauma from the 
potential exposure to life-threatening infections. 
"He was sufficiently psychologically traumatized" by the letter 
from Sunnybrook about needing to be tested that he has been 
prescribed a sedative.  
Officials at Sunnybrook insist the risk of infection is less 
than one in 100,000, London Free Press reports. 
CANADIAN TIRE: Consumers Sue Over Credit Card Interest Rates
------------------------------------------------------------
Canadian Tire Financial Services Ltd. (CTFS) faces a motion 
seeking the authorization of the Superior Court, Province of 
Quebec, District of Montreal to institute a class action against 
it, and asserting that the interest rate of 28.8% payable on
Canadian Tire credit card account balances is excessive.
The Petitioner's motion was adjourned without a specific date 
for hearing on the understanding that it may be re-activated on 
30 days notice.  
On a preliminary basis, CTFS has evaluated the allegations set 
forth in the Petition and believes that they are without merit.  
If the class action litigation is certified and proceeds, CTFS
intends to vigorously defend any claims made against it, 
including pursuing all appeals reasonably available to it in the 
circumstances. 
If, despite the strength of CTFS' available defenses, any of the 
claims outlined in the Petition are ultimately successful, the 
interest rate chargeable on Quebec Canadian Tire credit card 
accounts could be reduced as of the effective date of the 
ultimate court judgement.  In addition, a court may order 
payments of financial compensation representing a damage award 
to affected card members.  If CTFS failed or was unable to pay 
any such final damage award, affected cardholders could reduce 
their obligations owing under Accounts.  
CATHOLIC CHURCH: Lawyers Say OH Judge Not Biased Against Church
---------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiffs' lawyers have come to the defense of Boone County 
Circuit Judge Jay Bamberger accused of being biased against the 
Covington Diocese in the nation's first class action alleging 
sexual misconduct by priests, the Cincinnati Enquirer reports. 
Diocesan attorneys have petitioned Kentucky Supreme Court Chief 
Justice Joseph Lambert to remove Judge Bamberger, citing his 
friendship with a trial consultant hired by the plaintiffs and 
the fact that he knows some of the alleged victims.
Attorneys Stan Chesley, Bob Steinberg and Michael O'Hara, who 
represent the victims, filed court papers Monday with Judge 
Lambert.  They accuse diocesan attorneys of smearing Judge 
Bamberger's reputation in order to have the case reassigned.
"Defendant's tactic has been to make baseless accusations of 
unethical behavior against Bamberger by filing a defective 
motion to recuse, hoping to goad him into an angry response and 
then seek disqualification based upon his alleged animosity 
toward defendant for questioning his impartiality," Mr. Chesley 
wrote in his 25-page response to the request to disqualify the 
judge.  He claims diocesan attorneys Mark Guilfoyle and Carrie 
Huff are "forum shopping."
Much of the debate about Judge Bamberger's objectivity centers 
around his relationship with trial consultant Mark Modlin, who 
has been hired by the plaintiffs.  Judge Bamberger says his 
friendship with Mr. Modlin will not influence him.  Mr. Chesley 
says diocesan attorneys Guilfoyle and Huff knew of Mr. Modlin's 
involvement from the beginning, but didn't object until after 
Judge Bamberger ruled against the diocese.  Judge Bamberger 
certified the nation's first class action against a Catholic 
diocese in October.  Diocesan attorneys filed a motion to have 
Judge Bamberger recused on November 12, more than nine months 
after the case was filed, and one day before a hearing scheduled 
to set a trial date.  
The plaintiffs' lawsuit, filed February 4, claims an illegal 
course of conduct by the diocese during a 50-year period allowed 
hundreds of children to be sexually abused.  "The diocese 
continuously and knowingly violated Kentucky law requirements to 
report acts of child sexual abuse by known pedophiles that were 
its priest and religious officials.  Instead, it consistently 
reassigned these known pedophiles to positions where they had 
close contact with children," Mr. Chesley wrote.
The Archdiocese of Cincinnati in late November entered a plea of 
no contest and has been convicted criminally of similar conduct, 
he wrote.
Lawyers on both sides have declined comment and referred to 
their written pleadings, The Dow Jones Business News reports.
CATHOLIC CHURCH: Boston Archdiocese to Settle Sex Abuse Lawsuits
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Boston Archdiocese has agreed to settle a clergy sex abuse 
claim that had been dropped after the plaintiff's account was 
questioned, AP news reports. 
Paul R. Edwards, 36, of Winchendon claimed he was abused by the 
late Rev. William Cummings during a 1982 trip to New York with a 
Catholic youth group.  Even though the church initially denied 
his claim, a review has found him to be at least as credible as 
other clergy abuse victims who are participating in an $85 
million settlement, said the Rev. Christopher Coyne, a spokesman 
for the archdiocese.
Mr. Edwards' settlement will be separate from the $85 million 
settlement, but his award, to be determined by an arbitrator, 
will fall within the same $80,000 to $300,000 range as other 
victims, The Boston Globe reports.  Mr. Edwards sued in August 
2002 claiming he'd been abused by Rev. Cummings and the Rev. 
Michael Foster, the archdiocese's top canon law specialist.
His allegations were dismissed by the archdiocese and denied by 
Rev. Foster.  Friends of the priests denied the allegations, and 
others questioned Mr. Edwards' account of the circumstances of 
the alleged attacks.  A priest-psychiatrist called Mr. Edwards a 
"pathological liar," but later admitted that he had never met 
Mr. Edwards.
Mr. Edwards voluntarily withdrew his claims and he was excluded 
from the settlement reached in September with 540 alleged 
victims of abuse.  Later that month, Archbishop Sean P. 
O'Malley, who has been trying to resolve the clergy sex abuse 
crisis in Massachusetts, decided to take a second look at Mr. 
Edwards' allegations against Rev. Cummings.  The claims against 
Rev. Foster, who was cleared by an internal church inquiry, were 
not reviewed, Rev. Coyne told AP.
Mr. Edwards' lawyer said the settlement was vindication for his 
client.  "We are not done yet in restoring Paul's name," 
attorney Roderick MacLeish Jr. said. "The bottom line is that I 
don't think that the archdiocese would be giving money to people 
who were pathological liars."
CYBERSURF CORPORATION: Sued Over Internet Service Termination
-------------------------------------------------------------
Cybersurf Corporation faces three class actions filed relating 
to 3Web Corporation's termination of its free internet access 
service in the summer of 2001.  The suits were filed on behalf 
of purchasers of the Canada Post 3web CD-ROM asserting claims 
for, among other things, breach of contract and negligence by 
the Company and Canada Post Corporation. 
In a filing with the Canadian Securities and Exchange 
Commission, management consulted with legal counsel prior to the 
termination and determined that the termination of the free 
service was within 3web Corporation's rights as the provider of 
such service.
The Company also asserted in the filing that there can be no 
assurance that a government, quasi-government
or self-regulating body will not initiate an action against
3web Corporation and/or the Corporation under one or more
consumer protection regulations or codes of conduct.  In the
event that any such claim or action or further claim or
action was initiated and was successful, the Company could 
potentially be required to pay damages and/or reinstitute its 
free service, either or both of which could have a material 
adverse effect on the Corporation's business, results of 
operations and financial condition.
DEVON ENERGY: Private Royalty Owners Launch Lawsuits in WY Court
----------------------------------------------------------------
Devon Energy Corporation faces certain private royalty owner 
litigation filed in Wyoming court regarding deductibility of 
certain post production costs from royalties payable by the 
Company. 
The plaintiffs in these lawsuits propose to expand them into 
county or state-wide class actions relating specifically to 
transportation and related costs associated with the Company's 
Wyoming gas production.  A significant portion of such 
production is, or will be, transported through facilities owned 
by Thunder Creek Gas Services, L.L.C., of which Devon owns a 75% 
interest. 
The Company believes that it has acted reasonably and paid 
royalties in good faith and in accordance with its obligations 
under its oil and gas leases and applicable law, and it does not 
believe that it is subject to material exposure in association 
with this litigation, it revealed in a disclosure to the 
Canadian Securities and Exchange Commission.
ECHINACEA: AMA Report Reveals Herbal Treatment As Ineffective
-------------------------------------------------------------
In one of the largest studies yet to question the benefits of 
the popular but unproven herbal remedy, researchers claim that 
Echinacea failed to relieve children's cold symptoms and even 
appeared to cause skin rashes in some cases, AP news reports. 
With reported sales of more than $300 million annually, 
echinacea is one of the most widely used herbal remedies 
nationwide. Also known as the purple coneflower, echinacea is 
sold in a variety of over-the-counter preparations, including 
pills, drops and lozenges that are purported to boost the body's 
disease-fighting immune system.
Anecdotal reports and some animal studies suggest the herb can 
prevent and relieve respiratory infections, but human studies 
have had mixed results. The herb was not effective at treating 
colds in a small study of college students published last year.
In the current study of 407 Seattle-area children ages 2 to 11, 
echinacea plant extract worked no better than a dummy 
preparation in reducing sneezing, runny noses and fever.
"We did not find any group of children in whom echinacea 
appeared to have a positive benefit," said the researchers, led 
by Dr. James Taylor of the University of Washington's Child 
Health Institute.
Symptoms lasted an average of nine days in children given 
echinacea and in those taking the placebo, and the overall 
severity of symptoms were similar. Mild skin rashes occurred in 
7 percent of colds treated with echinacea but in only 2.7 
percent of colds treated with the dummy preparation. None of the 
rashes required medical treatment.
The findings appear in Wednesday's Journal of the American 
Medical Association.
Healthy patients were enrolled and followed for four months. At 
the outset, parents were instructed to call the researchers when 
their children developed at least two cold symptoms. Parents 
then were asked to start administering treatment.
That lag time may explain why no benefits were found, said Mark 
Blumenthal, executive director of the American Botanical 
Council, an independent group that studies herbs. He said 
echinacea is thought to work best if taken as soon as the first 
symptoms appear.
Some of the children had multiple colds during the study, but 
there were 33 fewer colds in the echinacea group - results 
Blumenthal said suggest that echinacea might have helped prevent 
subsequent colds. Taylor called those results could be just a 
fluke. The study was not designed to examine prevention.
Blumenthal said the rashes that developed may have been a rare 
side effect from pollen in the echinacea plant flower. The 
echinacea used in the study was made by the German company 
Madaus AG and contained extract mostly from the flower. 
Blumenthal said many echinacea products are made instead from 
the root.
Jim Bruce, president of Madaus' United States-based subsidiary, 
said numerous previous studies showed the product to be 
effective at preventing and treating colds.
ENRON CORPORATION: Two More Banks Named In Securities Fraud Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
The University of California added Toronto-Dominion Bank and the 
Royal Bank of Scotland to the list of defendants in the 
securities class action against the bankers, lawyers, auditors 
and company executives responsible for defrauding Enron 
Corporation shareholders of billions of dollars invested in the 
now-bankrupt energy firm, AScribe Newswire reports.
The filing, in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District 
Court of Texas in Houston, follows in the wake of additional 
evidence detailed in the latest report by Enron bankruptcy 
examiner Neal Batson.  The final Batson report, released to the 
public on November 24, found evidence that Toronto-Dominion Bank 
and the Royal Bank of Scotland knowingly assisted Enron's 
officers in the falsification of Enron's financial statements. 
In his report, Mr. Batson concluded that the Royal Bank of 
Scotland "had actual knowledge of the wrongful conduct" in 
Enron's special purpose entities transactions in which it 
participated.  The report found that the Royal Bank of Scotland 
"gave substantial assistance to (Enron's officers) by 
participating in the transactions," and that injury to Enron 
"was the direct or reasonably foreseeable result of such 
conduct." 
"This evidence is sufficient for a fact-finder to conclude that 
the Royal Bank of Scotland aided and abetted certain (Enron 
officers) in breaching their fiduciary duties," the report 
stated.
The Batson report also concluded that Toronto-Dominion Bank 
participated from December 1998 through December 2000 in six 
"prepay" (disguised loans) transactions with Enron with a total 
value of about $2 billion.  The report found evidence that 
"Toronto-Dominion had actual knowledge of the wrongful conduct 
in connection with those transactions."
"On behalf of the plaintiffs, the University of California is 
naming Toronto-Dominion Bank and the Royal Bank of Scotland as 
defendants in the case," James E. Holst, general counsel for the 
university, which serves as lead plaintiff in the shareholders' 
suit, told AScribe.  "The examiner's fourth report further 
underscores the fundamental role of the professionals who 
enabled and perpetrated the Enron fraud. The Batson report is 
consistent with the claims that we are preparing for trial."
Previously named in the shareholders' lawsuit were the financial 
institutions of J. P. Morgan Chase, Citigroup, Merrill Lynch, 
Credit Suisse First Boston, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, 
Bank America, Barclays Bank, Deutsche Bank and Lehman Brothers, 
considered key players in a series of fraudulent transactions 
that ultimately cost Enron shareholders more than $25 billion. 
Other defendants include various Enron former officers and 
directors, its accountants, Arthur Andersen, and its Houston-
based corporate counsel Vinson & Elkins.
These banks set up false investments in clandestinely controlled 
Enron partnerships, used offshore companies to disguise loans 
and facilitated the phony sale of phantom Enron assets.  As a 
result, Enron executives were able to deceive investors by 
moving billions of dollars of debt off their balance sheets and 
artificially inflating stock values.
In February 2002, the University of California was named lead 
plaintiff in the Enron shareholders' class action previously 
filed against 29 top executives of Enron and its accounting 
firm, Arthur Andersen LLP.  UC filed a consolidated complaint on 
April 8, 2002, adding the nine banks and two law firms as 
defendants in the case.
In April 2003, U.S. District Court Judge Melinda Harmon 
completed her rulings on the various defendants' motions to 
dismiss and lifted the stay on discovery.  Following those 
rulings, UC filed a second amended complaint on May 14, 2003.  
According to the pretrial schedule, depositions in the case may 
begin January 10, 2004, with the trial slated to begin on 
October 17, 2005.
EPHEDRA LITIGATION: Company Names ORIOLES in Bechler Injury Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
Nutraquest, formerly known as Cytodyne Industries, and makers of 
the controversial ephedra-based diet supplement Xenadrine RFA-1 
has filed a motion to include the Orioles as a third-party 
defendant in the $600 million lawsuit brought by the widow of 
Orioles pitcher Steve Bechler, the Baltimore Sun reports. 
Nutraquest hopes to establish that the team was responsible for 
Mr. Bechler's death from heatstroke, though Broward County 
(Florida) medical examiner Joshua Perper pointed to his 
ingestion of three Xenadrine capsules before a spring training 
workout as one of the major contributing factors in the tragedy.
The company charged in the motion - as it did during a damage 
control campaign in February - that the Orioles were negligent 
because Mr. Bechler, 23, was in poor physical condition and had 
pre-existing health problems that should have prevented him from 
taking part in strenuous exercise.
"Obviously, it is a tragedy when a man dies at such a young 
age," Nutraquest President Robert Chinery Jr., said in a 
prepared statement.  "However, the conduct of the Baltimore 
Orioles is tragic as well.  In this case, there is no credible 
evidence whatsoever to support the theory that Xenadrine RFA-1 
contributed to Mr. Bechler's death in any way.
"In fact, there is not a single published study linking 
heatstroke to ephedra and out of tens of millions of users, this 
represents the first case in which a fatal heatstroke has been 
allegedly linked to ephedra.  Sadly, Mr. Bechler's death could 
have been avoided if the Orioles acted properly," he added.
Orioles owner Peter Angelos responded with outrage when the same 
charges were made publicly by company officials and industry 
lobbyists.  Orioles counsel Russell Smouse echoed that outrage 
yesterday in response to the potential lawsuit.  "To suggest 
that the Orioles were responsible in any way, shape or form for 
the unfortunate death of Steve Bechler is outrageous and 
irresponsible," Mr. Smouse said.  "We will vigorously resist 
this claim, which is baseless both in law and fact."
Mr. Smouse dismissed the motion as a desperate legal maneuver by 
a company that has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection to 
insulate itself against a string of ephedra-related lawsuits.  
He lauded the performance of the Orioles' training and medical 
staff after Mr. Bechler collapsed on February 16. 
"Nobody with the Orioles did anything wrong," Mr. Smouse said.  
"None of our people did anything wrong that contributed to his 
death.  In fact, they responded admirably to the circumstances 
that were presented."
Kiley Bechler, who is represented by the New York law firm of 
David Meiselman, sued Cytodyne Industries in July.  The company 
filed for bankruptcy in October and changed its name to 
Nutraquest.  The company listed assets of $50 million and debts 
of $100 million and cited the rising tide of ephedra litigation 
in public comments about the Chapter 11 filing.  Those debts 
included $18 million owed to claimants in a California class 
action suit.
Cytodyne Industries did hold liability insurance at the time of 
the tragedy, so Kiley Bechler still could collect damages or 
agree to an out-of-court settlement with the insurance carrier.  
The lawsuit also cites an industry funded forensic review of Mr. 
Bechler's case by former New York City medical examiner Michael 
Baden that concluded that Xenadrine did not cause his death.
"The Orioles clearly should have been equipped to treat someone 
for heatstroke," said Nutraquest general counsel Shane Freedman. 
"If they had employed that treatment properly, Steve Bechler 
probably would be alive today." 
Mr. Freedman failed to specify, however, what the Orioles' 
medical staff should have done differently after Mr. Bechler's 
collapse. 
GOODYEAR TIRE: Scott + Scott Files Securities Complaint 
-------------------------------------------------------
The Connecticut-based law firm of Scott + Scott, LLC added a 
claim on behalf of class members who were purchasers of Goodyear 
securities for disgorgement of certain compensation as to the 
individual defendants in the securities fraud class action 
against The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 
The complaint was filed in the United States District Court for 
the Northern District of Ohio on behalf of a class consisting of 
all persons, other than defendants, who purchased the securities 
of Goodyear between October 23, 1998, and October 22, 2003, 
inclusive, against various individual defendants including:
     (1) Samir G. Gibara,
     (2) Robert W. Tieken, 
     (3) Robert J. Keegan, and,
     (4) Stephanie W. Bergeron.
Also filing this lawsuit with Scott + Scott, LLC is Kirk Migdal, 
Esq. of Akron and the law firm of Tzangas, Plakas, Mannos & 
Recupero of Akron and Canton.
KINROSS GOLD: NV Court Orders Plaintiffs To Amend Stock Lawsuit
---------------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the District of Nevada 
ruled that the plaintiffs in the class action filed against 
Kinross Gold Corporation have failed to adequately make a 
securities fraud claim, and asked them to amend their complaint, 
which is styled "Robert A. Brown, et al. v. Kinross Gold U.S.A., 
Inc., et al., Case No. CV-S-02-0605-KJD-RJJ."
The suit also names as defendants:
     (1) Kinross Gold U.S.A., Inc.,
     (2) Kinam Gold Inc., and 
     (3) Robert M. Buchan, president and C.E.O. of the Company
The complaint is brought on behalf of two potential classes, 
those who tendered their Kinam preferred stock into the tender 
offer for the Kinam $3.75 Series B Preferred Stock made by 
Kinross Gold U.S.A. and those who did not.  Plaintiffs argue, 
among other things, that:
     (i) amounts historically advanced by the Company to Kinam 
         should be treated as capital contributions rather than 
         loans, 
    (ii) the purchase of Kinam preferred stock from 
         institutional investors in July 2001 was a constructive 
         redemption of the preferred stock, an impermissible
         amendment to the conversion rights of the preferred 
         stock, or constituted the commencement of a tender 
         offer, 
   (iii) the Company and its subsidiaries have intentionally 
         taken actions for the purpose of minimizing the value 
         of the Kinam preferred stock, and 
    (iv) the amount offered in the tender offer of $16.00 per 
         share was not a fair valuation of the Kinam preferred 
         stock.
The complaint alleges breach of contract based on the governing 
provisions of the Kinam preferred stock, breach of fiduciary 
duties, violations of the "best price" rule under Section 13(e) 
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the New 
York Stock Exchange rules, violations of Section 10(b) and 14(e) 
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rules
10b-5 and 14c-6(a) hereunder, common law fraud based on the acts 
taken and information provided in connection with the tender 
offer, violation of Nevada's anti-racketeering law, and control 
person liability under Section 20A of the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, as amended.
The plaintiffs seek damages ranging from $9.80 per share, plus 
accrued dividends, to $39.25 per share of Kinam preferred stock 
or, in the alternative, the issuance of 26.875 to 80.625 shares 
of the Company for each Kinam preferred share.  They also seek 
triple damages under Nevada statutes.
The Company brought a motion for judgement on the pleadings with 
respect to the federal securities claims based on fraud.  
Discovery was stayed pending the resolution of this matter.  On 
September 29, 2003, the Court ruled that plaintiffs had failed 
to adequately state a federal securities fraud claim.  The 
plaintiffs were given an opportunity to amend the complaint to 
try and state a claim that would meet the pleading standards 
established by the Court but, if they are unable to do so, these 
claims will be dismissed.
KINROSS GOLD: DE Court Dismisses Shareholder Derivative Lawsuit
---------------------------------------------------------------
The Court of Chancery of Delaware dismissed the shareholder 
derivative lawsuit filed against Kinross Gold Corporation's 
directors, and Cyprus Amax, on behalf of a shareholder of the 
Company, entitled "Harry Lewis v. Milton H.Ward, et al., C.A. 
No. 15255-NC."  The Company is named as a nominal defendant.
The complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants 
engaged in self-dealing in connection with the Company's entry 
in March 1996 into a demand loan facility provided by Cyprus 
Amax.  The complaint seeks, among other things, a declaration 
that the demand loan facility is not entirely fair to the 
Company and damages in an unspecified amount.  
The Company subsequently filed a motion to dismiss the action 
with the court.  On October 30, 2003, the Court of Chancery of 
Delaware granted the Company's motion to dismiss the complaint. 
The plaintiff has the right to appeal the decision of the court 
within thirty days of the date of the judgment. 
LAKESIDE COLLECTION: Recalls Fleece Pants Set For Product Defect
----------------------------------------------------------------
Lakeside Collection of Lincolnshire, Illinois, in cooperation 
with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is 
voluntarily recalling 3,628 two-piece fleece pant set with long 
waist drawstring on jacket since the drawstring on the jacket is 
longer than 3 inches when the waist is expanded to its fullest 
width, and there are toggles and knots at the end of the un-
tacked drawstring which can cause the drawstring to catch on 
protrusions (such as bus doors or handles), potentially causing 
injury or death if the person is dragged by the vehicle.  No 
reports of incidents/injuries have been made with this product. 
The two-piece fleece pant set is pink and royal blue and comes 
in sizes 4 to 6X.  The fleece pant set, manufactured in India, 
was sold at catalog sales from August 2003 to October 2003 for 
about $12. 
Customers are urged to pull the waist drawstrings out of the 
jacket to prevent possible injury. For more information, call 
Lakeside toll-free at (866) 847-4327 or send an email to 
customerservice@lakeside.com.
LTD COMMODITIES: Recalls Fleece Pants Set Due To Product Defect
---------------------------------------------------------------
LTD Commodities of Bannockburn, Illinois, in cooperation with 
the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), is recalling 
11,187 two-piece fleece pant sets with long waist drawstring on 
jacket since the waist drawstring on jacket is longer than 3 
inches when the waist is expanded to its fullest width, and 
there are toggles and knots at the end of the un-tacked 
drawstring that can cause the drawstring to catch on protrusions 
(such as bus doors or handles), potentially causing injury or 
death if the person is dragged by the vehicle.  There have been 
no reports of incidents or injuries relating to this product.
The two-piece fleece pant set is pink and royal blue and comes 
in sizes 4 to 6X.  The two piece fleece pant set, manufactured 
in India, was sold at Catalog sales from August 2003 to October 
30, 2003 for about $12. 
Consumers are encouraged to pull the waist drawstrings out of 
the jacket to prevent possible injury. For more information, 
contact LTD Commodities by Phone: (866) 736-3654 or by E-mail: 
custserv1@ltdcommodities.com.com. 
MENORAH GARDENS: Parent Agrees To Settle Grave Desecration Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
Houston-based Service Corporation International, the world's 
largest funeral services firm, has agreed to pay $100 million to 
settle a class-action lawsuit that included accusations that two 
of its cemeteries dug up remains and threw them out to make room 
for new bodies, AP news reports. 
The settlement will be presented this week to Florida Federal 
Judge Leonard Fleet, who must approve it.  Some details were 
still being worked out.  The settlement would close a lawsuit 
involving 2,000 Jewish families against Service Corporation 
International, which owns two Menorah Gardens cemeteries accused 
of mishandling remains in Florida.
Plaintiffs' attorney Neal Hirschfeld and SCI spokesman Don 
Mathis confirmed some details of the settlement late Tuesday.
"The process had to move along," Mr. Mathis told AP.  "We're 
trying to bring some closure for a lot of families."
The settlement will spell out how the $100 million will be 
divided and outline a process for deciding individual damages. 
SCI is already spending several million dollars to reorganize 
the cemeteries and fix grave markers under a previous agreement 
with the state.
"The families . are extremely satisfied that if the court 
approves the settlement that they will not have to sit through 
individual trials to be compensated," Mr. Hirschfeld said.
The bulk of the damage awards will likely go to families whose 
loved ones were buried in the wrong place or those whose remains 
were desecrated.  Plaintiffs' attorney Ervin Gonzalez has 
previously estimated that number between 500 and 750 plaintiffs.
SCI has already settled a state lawsuit by paying $14 million in 
fines and restitution and promising that burial problems won't 
happen again.  However, another lawsuit filed by 67 people 
against SCI will move forward despite Tuesday's settlement, Mr. 
Mathis told AP.
MITSUBISHI MOTORS: Settles Shareholder Suit Over Defect Cover-up 
----------------------------------------------------------------
Former executives at Japanese automaker Mitsubishi Motors 
Corporation agreed to pay 180 million yen (US$1.63 million) to 
settle a lawsuit brought by a shareholder who accused them of 
leading a massive cover-up of vehicle defects spanning decades, 
AP news reports.  The 11 ex-officials, including former 
president Katsuhiko Kawazoe, and the shareholder, Isao Yotsuya, 
reached their out-of-court settlement on Tuesday, Tokyo District 
Court spokesman Makoto Murayama said.
The two sides agreed they wanted to avoid the possibility of a 
long, drawn-out case, and stressed the importance of letting the 
automaker's employees focus on boosting sales and profits, the 
former executives' lawyers said.
Mr. Yotsuya, a retired engineer from the central city of 
Toyohashi, filed the 1.18-billion-yen (US$10.6-million) damages 
suit in March 2001, alleging the executives arranged a 
systematic cover-up of driver complaints that resulted in a 
recall costing the company some 10 billion yen (US$90.3 
million).
The suit was a rare assertion of shareholders' rights in Japan, 
where such lawsuits, although gradually rising, remain rare 
compared with numerous class-action cases in the United States.  
In striking the deal, the former executives will not be held 
responsible for the cover-up or losses, their lawyers said in a 
statement.
They will pay the 180 million yen to the automaker, which will 
use the money for compliance and safety, it said.  The ex-
officials, who have already paid 20 million yen (US$182,000), 
will hand over the remaining 160 million yen (US$1.45 million) 
by January 2004. Tokyo-based Mitsubishi Motors said it will 
spend the cash "appropriately and effectively."
Mr. Yotsuya, who is also a member of a grass roots group 
advocating shareholders' rights, has said he had decided to 
invest in Mitsubishi Motors, Japan's fourth-largest automaker, 
after it came out with a new cleaner engine.
Three years ago, Mitsubishi Motors said it systematically hid 
auto defects to avoid recalls for more than two decades.  The 
disclosure came after investigators found a stack of unreported 
driver complaints in a company locker following an anonymous 
tip.  The company later recalled more than a million vehicles.
Japanese prosecutors filed a criminal suit against the company 
and four executives in April 2001.  A month later, the automaker 
paid a fine of 400,000 yen (US$3,670) and the officials each 
paid 200,000 yen (US$1,830).  Nobody was arrested.
Mitsubishi Motors, 37 percent owned by Germany's DaimlerChrysler 
AG, has been trying to rebuild its image. Sales in Japan have 
recovered only recently after suffering double-digit plunges 
since the scandal surfaced.  On the Tokyo Stock Exchange 
Tuesday, Mitsubishi Motors shares rose 1.33 percent to 229 yen 
(US$2.10), following the announcement of the settlement.
MUTUAL FUNDS INDUSTRY: SEC Adapts New Trading Rules Amid Scandal
----------------------------------------------------------------
As the mutual fund scandal widens, Federal regulators are moving 
to stanch the tide of trading abuses with new curbs on after-
hours trading which brings profits to a favored few fund 
investors, AP news reports. 
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Wednesday is 
tentatively adopting new trading rules to prevent future abuses 
in a planned overhaul of how the $7 trillion fund industry 
operates. To stem illegal late trading, the SEC moved toward 
imposing a "hard cutoff" of 4 p.m. Eastern time for pricing of 
fund shares.
By going through brokerage firms and other third parties, some 
big investors such as hedge funds are able to cash in on after-
hours news ahead of most shareholders, who at that hour would be 
forced to chance buying at the next day's closing price.
Under the rules, mutual funds rather than third parties would 
have to receive trading orders by 4 p.m., before the funds price 
their shares for the day. So the order must be in by then for 
the investor to receive that day's price.
The proposals could be formally adopted by the five-member SEC 
after the commission gathers public comment for several weeks. 
They are meant "to provide immediate reassurances and protection 
to mutual fund investors," SEC Chairman William Donaldson said 
in Senate testimony last month.
The embattled mutual fund industry has embraced the proposals, 
announced in October. But brokerage firms, which sell some 80 
percent of all mutual fund shares and collect billions in fees 
annually for those sales, are opposed. A recent SEC review found 
a quarter of the nation's largest brokerage houses helped some 
clients illegally trade mutual funds after hours.
Some 95 million Americans - half of all households - invest in 
mutual funds. For many, they are the principal vehicle for 
retirement savings and college funds. Before the scandal erupted 
in early September, they generally were regarded as safe 
investments.
The SEC move comes two weeks after the House overwhelmingly 
passed legislation requiring mutual fund companies to disclose 
more information to investors about fees and operations, and 
making directors on fund company boards more independent from 
fund managers.
The lawmakers and regulators are acting as problems spread 
through the mutual fund and brokerage industries, more big-name 
companies are cited for allowing special trading deals that 
disadvantage ordinary investors and a money stampede continues 
out of implicated funds.
In the latest enforcement, the SEC and New York Attorney General 
Eliot Spitzer charged Invesco Funds Group Inc. and its chief 
executive with civil fraud on Tuesday. They said the company 
devised a system to recruit big-money market timers despite 
complaints from its own employees that shareholders were being 
harmed.
The regulators accused Raymond Cunningham and his Denver-based 
company of defrauding ordinary shareholders by allowing certain 
big clients to engage in market timing - rapid, short-term 
trading that skimmed profits from long-term shareholders - 
despite fund policies against the practice. Invesco denies any 
wrongdoing.
Also to curb late trading, the SEC is weighing new rules 
requiring mutual fund companies to clearly disclose their 
market-timing policies and procedures in sales material. Market 
timing, which capitalizes on short-term movements in stock 
prices with quick "in and out" trading of shares, is not illegal 
but violates the rules of most fund companies. In addition, the 
agency is considering imposing a redemption fee on short-term 
transactions to discourage market timing. The newly passed House 
bill goes further, prohibiting market-timing trades by mutual 
fund insiders.
Early next year, the SEC will consider a requirement that board 
chairmen of fund companies be wholly independent from the 
companies managing the funds. It also could consider requiring 
that three-quarters of the directors sitting on a fund company 
board be independent, up from the currently required 50 percent.
NANOPHASE TECHNOLOGIES: Final Approval Granted To IL Settlement
--------------------------------------------------------------- 
The United States District Court for the Northern District of 
Illinois ordered final approval of a $2,500,000 settlement of 
the securities class action filed against Nanophase Technologies 
Corporation and certain of its current and former officers, 
following a hearing held on December 1,2003. 
The suit arose from plaintiffs' allegations concerning the 
Company's public disclosures regarding its dealings with Celox, 
a British customer.  Under the terms of the Stipulation of 
Settlement given final approval by the court, the settlement 
successfully resolves all claims against all defendants, without 
any admission of liability or other wrongdoing by any party.
"We believe that settlement of this litigation for an amount 
within insurance policy limits advances our shareholders' best 
interests," said Joseph Cross, Nanophase's President and CEO, in 
a statement.  "We would like our shareholders to know that a 
separate suit filed by Nanophase against Celox recently resulted 
in a $400,680 judgment in Nanophase's favor, collection of which 
is unlikely."
For more information, contact Joseph Cross, President, CEO, Jess 
Jankowski, VP, and Controller, or Nancy Baldwin, Investor 
Relations, of Nanophase Technologies Corporation, on the 
company's Web site: http://www.nanophase.com.
QLT INC.: Shareholders Launch Securities Fraud Suit in S.D. NY
--------------------------------------------------------------
QLT, Inc. faces a consolidated securities class action in the 
United States District Court for the Southern District of New 
York on behalf of purchasers of the Company's common shares 
between August 1, 2000 and December 14, 2000.  The suit names as 
defendant the Company and:
     (1) Julia Levy, former President, Chief Executive Officer 
         and a current Director of the Company; and 
     (2) Kenneth Galbraith, the Company's former Executive Vice 
         President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate 
         Secretary
The plaintiffs allege that the defendants violated Sections 
10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The 
plaintiffs allege that on December 14, 2000, the Company 
announced that it expected to miss its Visudyne sales
estimates for the fourth-quarter 2000, and that in response, the 
Company's common share price dropped approximately 31%. 
The plaintiffs claim that the Company's December 14, 2000 
statements contradicted prior information issued by
the defendants concerning the demand for Visudyne and the 
Company's prospects.  The plaintiffs allege that the defendants 
overstated the demand for Visudyne, did not properly disclose 
reimbursement issues relating to Visudyne and that the 
defendants had no basis in the months preceding the December 
announcement for their projections of fourth-quarter sales. 
The plaintiffs further allege that the intent of the individual 
defendants to mislead investors can be inferred from their sale 
of a substantial amount of the Company's common shares during 
the months of August and September 2000.  The plaintiffs seek 
injunctive relief, fees and expenses and compensatory damages in 
an unspecified amount.
The Company believes that the plaintiffs' claims are without 
merit, but if the lawsuit is not resolved in the Company's 
favor, there can be no guarantee that the Company's insurance 
will be sufficient to pay for any damages awarded to the 
plaintiffs. 
RAILTRACK PLC: Investors Launch Suit V. Govt Over "Fair Value"
--------------------------------------------------------------
In one of the country's biggest class actions, some 45,000 
shareholders of collapsed railway operator Railtrack have filed 
a claim in the High Court for "fair value" compensation from the 
government, Reuters reports. 
"These are not large institutional shareholders but just 
ordinary people, many of whom took up the offer of shares by the 
government in 1996," said Andrew Chalklen, chairman of the 
Railtrack Private Shareholders' Action Group, in a statement on 
Tuesday.  "Many worked and continue to work in the rail 
industry."
The government forced Railtrack out of business in October 2001 
when it withdrew funding after a fatal crash at Hatfield, north 
of London, in 2000 rocked public confidence and exposed the 
parlous state of the railways, sending costs soaring.  The 
state-backed and debt-funded Network Rail Ltd, effectively a 
mutual body owned by the rail industry itself, took control last 
year of the 34,000 kilometers of track, 2,500 stations, 40,000 
bridges and tunnels and 1,000 signal boxes.
Railtrack had been created in Britain's rush to privatize state 
industries in the 1980s and 1990s.  Many small investors snapped 
up Railtrack shares, which debuted on the London Stock Exchange 
at 390 pence each in May 1996.  The government last year offered 
shareholders 500 million pounds, or about 250 pence per share, 
to buy back Railtrack's business for Network Rail.  The sale was 
approved by just over half of the votes cast at a shareholders' 
meeting.
"This is one of the biggest class actions ever launched in the 
UK against the government," said David Greene of Edwin Coe, 
lawyers for the Railtrack shareholders, adding that it would 
probably take about 18 months for the case to get to trial.
The Transport Department said it would defend its decision. "We 
are going to defend it robustly," a spokesman told Reuters.
Mr. Chalklen said the legal claim was not a political argument 
about whether railways should be in private or public hands. 
"What the government did was to manipulate events unlawfully so 
that it could take away shareholders' assets without paying for 
them," he said.  "That is not how a government should behave."
SALOMON SMITH: Request For Dismissal In WorldCom Lawsuit Denied
---------------------------------------------------------------
A federal judge dismissed Citigroup unit Salomon Smith Barney's 
motion to dismiss civil claims against it related to its 
research coverage of WorldCom Inc., Dow Jones Business News 
reports.  A spokesman for Smith Barney, now known as Citigroup 
Capital Markets, wasn't immediately available to comment on the 
dismissal. 
In a press release Tuesday, Parker & Waichman LLP said the unit 
failed to convince the Southern District of New York's Judge 
Denise Cote that press reports citing Smith Barney's conflict of 
interest should have put plaintiffs on notice that its financial 
reporting on WorldCom was biased.  WorldCom is now known as MCI 
Inc. 
Parker & Waichman's class action lawsuit against Citigroup 
Global Markets was certified by Judge Cote in October.  The 
affected class includes anyone who publicly traded shares of 
WorldCom from April 29, 1999, to June 25, 2002.  The suit 
alleges that, among other things, the brokerage firm violated 
sections of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 by issuing 
fraudulent research reports. 
SOLUTIA INC.: Refuses To Pay 3M in Asbestos Settlement Payouts
---------------------------------------------------------------
Chemicals maker Solutia Inc. is refusing to pay $3 million as 
part of a settlement of two asbestos lawsuits, arguing that its 
spin-off from Monsanto Co. unjustly saddled it with hundreds of 
millions of dollars in environmental cleanup costs and other 
liabilities, AP/ Dow Jones Newswire reports. 
The St. Louis-based company told Monsanto and the drugmaker 
Pharmacia on Tuesday that it would weigh any future liability 
payouts as they come due, and it followed up Wednesday by 
accusing Monsanto of short-shrifting it in the 1997 spin-off. 
At that time, "we were given half a loaf in terms of 
businesses," spokesman Glenn Ruskin said for Solutia, which 
makes nylon products, films for laminated safety glass and 
aftermarket, water-treatment chemicals, heat-transfer fluids and 
aviation hydraulic fluid. 
"(Monsanto) sort of cherry picked what they wanted and threw in 
all kinds of cats and dogs as part of a going-away present," 
including $1 billion in debt and environmental and litigation 
costs accrued by Monsanto and Pharmacia over a century of 
manufacturing, he said. 
In 1999, Monsanto was acquired by Pharmacia & Upjohn to create 
Pharmacia Corporation, which last year completed a spin-off of 
its biotechnology and agricultural businesses to form the 
current Monsanto Co. Pharmacia was acquired by Pfizer Inc. in 
April. 
Solutia said its obligation in the two class-action asbestos 
settlements in Texas resulted from its contractual 
responsibility to pay such liabilities of the old Monsanto 
chemical business assigned to it in the spin-off.  Those 
liabilities, Ruskin said, "all arose from a time period prior to 
our existence," making the responsibility that of Monsanto and 
Pharmacia. 
Monsanto fired back Wednesday, saying in a statement that 
"Solutia's failure to honor its payment obligations" with the $3 
million payout would be a contractual breach, under which 
Solutia "does not have the right to selectively determine which 
obligations it honors." 
In the Texas cases involving more than 100 plaintiffs and never 
naming Solutia as a defendant, Ruskin said that "while we could 
make the payment, we strategically made the determination that 
we're not gonna do it." 
In announcing its third-quarter earnings, Solutia warned in 
October it could be forced to seek Chapter 11 bankruptcy 
protection if it fails to shed debt, come up with cash for its 
pension fund and address legacy liabilities costing the company 
about $100 million annually.  Solutia has not turned a profit 
for four straight quarters, posting a net loss of $178 million 
in the third quarter. 
In lawsuits brought against Pharmacia, Solutia said it is 
defending about 570 asbestos actions involving 3,500 to 4,500 
plaintiffs, about 30 cases involving alleged exposure from PCBs 
made by Pharmacia before the spin-off, and roughly 90 general 
and product liability claims. 
Solutia also is on the hook for health care and insurance for 
20,000 Monsanto retirees and their dependents.  Shares fell 28 
cents, or 10.3%, to close at $2.45 Wednesday on the New York 
Stock Exchange.  Monsanto shares closed at $27.65, down 35 
cents. 
ST. FRANCIS: Agrees To Settle More than $100M in Creditor Claims
----------------------------------------------------------------
Allegheny County Judge Frank Lucchino approved a deal that 
settles more than $100 million in claims stemming from the 
liquidation of the now defunct St. Francis Health System, the 
Associated Press reports. 
The claims against the hospital outstripped the $150 million the 
137-year-old hospital received as part of a deal that allowed it 
to close in September 2002 without filing for bankruptcy.  
Creditors - including bondholders, vendors and the hospital's 
3,350 former workers - were seeking more than $135 million, and 
Medicare had filed a $14.5 million lien.
"Everybody took a haircut," attorney Joseph Kravec Jr., who 
filed a class action on behalf of pensioners arguing that the 
termination of their pension plan was illegal, told AP.
Judge Lucchino last week approved a $13 million settlement 
between the former hospital and pensioners.  The fund now has 
about $62 million in assets.  "It was good move to get the 
settlement," Mr. Kravec said.  "We would have been vying with 
everyone else.  We could win our claim and have no money left in 
the estate."
Settling the hospital system's debts was the last major 
roadblock under a $520 million deal between the University of 
Pittsburgh Medical Center and Highmark Blue Cross Blue Shield to 
turn the former Pittsburgh hospital into a new facility for 
Children's Hospital.  Two smaller hospitals, in Cranberry and 
New Castle, were to be merged with other providers.
STATE FARM: Appeals Court Dismisses Insurance Suit Certification 
----------------------------------------------------------------
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth District has vacated, 
and remanded with instructions to dismiss, a ruling by the U.S. 
District Court for the District of Montana granting class 
certification of a lawsuit filed by Plaintiff Kristine Lierboe 
against State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co., over 
insurance coverage following a car accident in which she 
sustained serious physical injuries. 
The lawsuit stems from an injuries sustained by Plaintiff on 
September 9, 1996, while riding as a passenger in a Jeep 
Cherokee that she owned and that State Farm Mutual Automobile 
Insurance Company insured.  Plaintiff alleges that her combined 
medical bills exceeded the Jeep policy's medical payment 
coverage, which was subject to a "cap" or limit of $5,000. 
According to the lawsuit, the plaintiff sought additional 
coverage under a separate State Farm policy for a Dodge Dakota 
pickup owned by, and listing as the named insured, her closely-
held business, Shining Mountain Design and Construction, Inc. 
The Dodge policy stated that State Farm afforded no coverage for 
"injury . sustained while occupying . a vehicle owned or leased 
by you or any relative, which is not insured under this 
coverage."  Based on that language in the policy, State Farm 
denied coverage. 
   
On February 2, 2001, plaintiff filed a class action in which she 
appeared as the only named plaintiff, seeking payments for 
insureds whose claims State Farm had limited by refusing to 
"stack" more than one policy.  She argued that the alleged 
"anti-stacking" provision in State Farm's Dodge policy was 
rendered void by a 1997 Supreme Court of Montana case, 
"Ruckdaschel v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 948 P.2d 700," 
which ruled that "[an] 'anti- stacking' provision is 
unenforceable as a violation of Montana's public policy."  
The Plaintiff alleges breach of contract, violation of the 
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and unfair 
claims practices.  It also sought injunctive relief to have 
State Farm identify and notify all class members of their rights 
concerning stackable coverages, and to require State Farm to pay 
with interest all reasonable medical expenses covered under the 
stackable policies.  In addition, plaintiff sought punitive 
damages, interest, costs, and fees. 
On June 15, 2001, State Farm moved to dismiss the complaint, 
arguing that plaintiff's case did not involve a stacking issue 
and that many of her claims were precluded by Montana statutory 
law or barred by the statute of limitations.  On July 17, 2001, 
plaintiff moved to certify the class under Fed.R.Civ.P. 23. On 
November 30, 2001, the district court certified the class under 
Rule 23(b)(3).  However, three days earlier, the district court 
had certified to the Supreme Court of Montana two questions of 
state law on which the district court sought interpretation from 
Montana's highest state court.  The Supreme Court of Montana 
ultimately addressed as dispositive one of these questions.
In addition, State Farm argued that because upon deposition it 
became apparent that plaintiff was unaware that her counsel had 
brought her suit as a class action, she had effectively 
abdicated responsibility for controlling and directing the 
litigation on behalf of the purported class.
      
TENNESSEE: Carter County, Sheriff Face Suit Over Jail Conditions 
----------------------------------------------------------------
According to John Duffy, a Knoxville attorney for the defense, a 
response to a lawsuit filed against Carter County and Sheriff 
John Henson on November 3 citing "inhumane" conditions at the 
Carter County Jail has not yet been filed but should be by 
Christmas, Elizabethton Star reports. 
Mr. Duffy on Tuesday stated that he has not yet had time to 
familiarize himself with the case and conditions at the jail to 
file a response within the deadline prescribed by the rules of 
the US District Court in Greeneville, where the lawsuit was 
filed. 
"I was just assigned the lawsuit last week," he said.  "Lawyers 
in East Tennessee are generally flexible with that and Mr. 
(Scott) Pratt (the attorney for the plaintiffs) has been 
gracious enough to be flexible on that with me.  We will be 
filing a response sometime before Christmas." 
According to Mr. Duffy, no date has been set for hearings, 
motions or other actions in the case at this time.  "The 
plaintiffs' counsel wants to tour the facility this month and 
we're trying to get that set up," he added.
Mr. Pratt stated that interest in the lawsuit has grown since he 
originally filed the complaint.  "I've gotten literally dozens 
of calls about it from people who have been beaten up in the 
jail, and describing the exact conditions named in the lawsuit 
and people not getting proper medical treatment because the 
county does not want to pay for prescriptions," he told the 
Star, adding that several parties have expressed interest in 
joining the suit once class-action certification has been 
issued.
A judge determines how a lawsuit is designated, and Pratt said 
he believes the case will receive class-action status due to the 
circumstances of the complaint.  The lawsuit alleges that 
conditions at the jail are, and have been for some time, 
inhumane for inmates confined at the detention facility. 
"The plaintiffs contend that the totality of conditions at the 
Carter County Jail fall beneath the minimum standards for human 
decency, inflict cruel and needless punishment on all of the 
inmates, and create an environment that takes a tremendous toll 
on the inmates' physical and emotional well-being," the 
complaint states.
Violations of inmates' first, fourth, fifth, sixth, eighth, 
ninth and fourteenth amendment rights also occurred, according 
to the lawsuit.  The complaint claims that the defendants in the 
case, Carter County and Henson, are responsible for the 
conditions at the jail "by their policies, procedures and 
customs" and have failed to improve them. 
"Despite direct and long term knowledge of the inhuman and 
inhumane conditions at the Carter County Detention Center, and 
the availability of public funds and grants for maintenance and 
improvements, the defendants have deliberately failed to 
exercise their power to improve conditions at the jail," the 
lawsuit states.
   
VERITAS SOFTWARE: Plaintiffs File Consolidated Stock Suit in CA
---------------------------------------------------------------
Veritas Software Corporation faces a consolidated securities 
class action filed after it announced in January 2003 that it 
would restate financial results as a result of transactions 
entered into with AOL in September 2000.  
The suit is pending in the United States District Court for the 
Northern District of California alleging that the Company and 
some of its officers and directors violated provisions of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The suit alleges that that the 
Company made materially false and misleading statements with 
respect to its 2000, 2001 and 2002 financial results included in 
its filings with the SEC, press releases and other public 
disclosures. 
On May 2, 2003, a lead plaintiff and lead counsel were 
appointed. 
In addition, several complaints purporting to be derivative 
actions have been filed in California state court against some 
of the Company's directors and officers.  These complaints are 
based on the same facts and circumstances as the class actions 
and generally allege that the named directors and officers
breached their fiduciary duties by failing to oversee adequately 
the Company's financial reporting. 
The state court complaints have also been consolidated.  All of 
the complaints generally seek an unspecified amount of damages. 
The cases are still in the preliminary stages, and it is not
possible for the Company to quantify the extent of its potential 
liability, if any.  An unfavorable outcome in any of these cases 
could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial 
condition, results of operations and cash flow. 
WORLDCOM/MCI: Asks NY Court For Leave To File Amended Stock Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
The U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York 
granted Lead Plaintiff's motion seeking leave to file a 
Corrected Amended Complaint in a Consolidated Class Action filed 
on behalf of shareholders against WorldCom International.  The 
motion seeks to add as defendants six foreign subsidiaries or 
affiliates of some of the underwriter-defendants in this action. 
The certified class consists of all persons and entities who 
purchased or otherwise acquired publicly traded securities of 
WorldCom during the period beginning April 29, 1999 through and 
including June 25, 2002, and who were injured thereby, including 
all persons or entities who acquired shares of WorldCom common   
stock in the secondary market or in exchange for shares of 
acquired companies pursuant to a registration statement, and all 
persons or entities who acquired debt securities of WorldCom in 
the secondary market or pursuant to a registration statement 
The class actions in the securities litigation stemming from the 
collapse of WorldCom, Inc. were consolidated by Order dated 
August 15, 2002, and a consolidated class action complaint was 
filed October 11, 2002.  On May 19, 2003, the defendants' 
motions to dismiss the complaint were, with limited exceptions, 
denied.  Pursuant to an Order of July 21, an amended 
consolidated class action was filed on August 1.
      
Among other things, the Amended Complaint asserts claims 
pursuant to Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 
1933 against underwriters of WorldCom's massive May 2001 bond 
offering. In the 2001 Offering, a tranche of notes was issued in 
Euros and in British Pounds Sterling.  The $11.8 billion 2001 
Offering consisted of $10.1 billion worth of bonds in U .S. 
dollars, ?1.25 billion worth of notes in Euros, and u500
million worth of notes in British Pounds Sterling.  Some of the 
Foreign Notes are alleged to have been sold through foreign 
subsidiaries and/or affiliates of Underwriter Defendants. In the 
Amended Complaint, Lead Plaintiff alleged that the U.S. parent 
entity sold the U.S. notes and sold, "through" its foreign 
affiliate, specific amounts of Foreign Notes. 
     
                      Asbestos Alert
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: ABI Faces 1,462 Pending Asbestos Claims
------------------------------------------------------------
American Biltrite Inc. reports in its latest regulatory filing 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission that it remains to 
be a co-defendant with many other manufacturers and distributors 
of asbestos containing products in around 1,462 pending claims 
involving around 3,028 individuals as of Sept. 30. 
The claimants allege personal injury or death from exposure to 
asbestos or asbestos-containing products. 
As of Sept. 30, there were 884 beginning claims, up from Dec. 
31, 2002's 464, 760 from last December's 528. The filing reports 
that the total indemnity costs incurred to settle claims during 
the first nine months was $224,000 paid by ABI's insurance 
carriers, as were the related defense costs. The average 
indemnity cost per resolved claim was roughly $1,228 for the 
first nine months.
According to the filing, governmental authorities have 
determined that asbestos-containing sheet and tile products are 
nonfriable, meaning, they cannot be crumbled by hand pressure, 
because the asbestos was encapsulated in the products during the 
manufacturing process. Thus, governmental authorities have 
concluded that these products do not pose a health risk when 
they are properly maintained in place or properly removed so 
that they remain nonfriable.
ABI said that it issued warnings not to remove asbestos-
containing flooring by sanding or other methods that may cause 
the product to become friable. The Company estimates its 
liability to defend and resolve current and reasonably 
anticipated future asbestos-related claims (not including claims 
asserted against Congoleum), based upon a strategy to actively 
defend or seek settlement for those claims in the normal course 
of business. 
Factors such as recent and historical settlement and trial 
results, the incidence of past and recent claims, the number of 
cases pending against it and asbestos litigation developments 
that may impact the exposure of the Company were considered in 
performing these estimates. 
In 2002, the Company engaged an outside actuary to assist it in 
developing estimates of the Company's liability for resolving 
asbestos claims at Dec. 31, 2002. The actuary estimated the 
range of liability for settlement of current claims pending and 
claims anticipated to be filed through 2008 was $8,500,000 to 
$14,900,000. The Company believes no amount within this range is 
more likely than any other, and accordingly has recorded the 
minimum liability estimate of $8,500,000 in other liabilities. 
The Company also believes that based on this minimum liability 
estimate, the corresponding amount of insurance probable of 
recovery is $8,500,000 at Dec. 31, 2002 and Sept. 30, 2003, 
which has been included in other assets.
Due to the numerous variables and uncertainties, the Company 
does not believe that reasonable estimates can be developed of 
liabilities for claims beyond a five-year horizon. The Company 
will continue to evaluate its range of future exposure, and the 
related insurance coverage available, and when appropriate, 
record future adjustments to those estimates, which could be 
material, the filing said.
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Cinergy Units Face Asbestos Related Suits
--------------------------------------------------------------
Cinergy Corporation reports that its operating units, CG&E and 
PSI, face around 70 pending asbestos-related lawsuits at their 
electric-generating stations.
In its latest filing with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission, Cinergy reports that in these lawsuits, the 
plaintiffs claim to have been exposed to asbestos-containing 
products in the course of their work at the CG&E and PSI 
generating stations. 
The plaintiffs further claim that as the property owner of the 
generating stations, CG&E and PSI should be held liable for 
their injuries and illnesses based on an alleged duty to warn 
and protect them from any asbestos exposure.
Cinergy said that most of the lawsuits have been brought against 
PSI. The impact on CG&E's and PSI's financial position or 
results of operations of these cases to date has not been 
material.
Of these lawsuits, one case filed against PSI has been tried to 
verdict. The jury returned a verdict against PSI in the amount 
of around $500,000 on a negligence claim and for PSI on punitive 
damages. PSI is appealing the judgment in this case. In 
addition, the company settled a number of other lawsuits for 
substantially less than $500,000, the filing said. 
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Collins & Aikman Notes 820 Pending Suits
-------------------------------------------------------------
Collins and Aikman Corp reports that as of Sept. 30, the Company 
is party to around 820 pending cases alleging personal injury 
from exposure to asbestos containing materials used in boilers 
manufactured before 1966 by former operations of the
Company, which were sold in 1966, according to the company's 
latest regulatory filing with the Securities and Exchange 
Commission. 
Asbestos-containing refractory bricks lined the boilers and, in 
some instances, the Company's former operations installed 
asbestos-containing insulation around the boilers. These pending 
cases do not include cases that have been dismissed or are 
subject to agreements to dismiss due to the inability of the 
plaintiffs to establish exposure to a relevant product and cases 
that have been settled or are subject to settlement agreements. 
Collins & Aikman said that the total settlement costs for these 
cases have been less than $905,300 or an average of less than 
$5,841 per settled case. The company's primary insurance 
carriers under a claims handling agreement that expires in 
August 2006 have substantially covered the defense and 
settlement costs. 
The Company said that it has primary, excess and umbrella 
insurance coverage for various periods available for asbestos-
related boiler and other claims. The Company's primary carriers 
have agreed to cover around 80% of certain defense and 
settlement costs up to a limit of roughly $70,500,000 for all 
claims made, subject to reservations of rights. The excess 
insurance coverage, which varies in availability from year to 
year, is around $620,000,000 in aggregate for all claims made. 
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: CONSOL Unit Battles 22,500 Asbestos Suits
--------------------------------------------------------------
Consol Energy reports that one of its subsidiaries, Fairmont 
Supply Company, which distributes industrial supplies, currently 
is named as a defendant in around 22,500 asbestos claims in 
state courts in Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, Maryland, New 
Jersey and Mississippi.
Because a very small percentage of products manufactured by 
third parties and supplied by Fairmont in the past may have 
contained asbestos and many of the pending claims are part of 
mass complaints filed by hundreds of plaintiffs against a 
hundred or more defendants, it has been difficult for Fairmont 
to determine how many of the cases actually involve valid claims 
of plaintiffs who were actually exposed to asbestos-containing 
products supplied by Fairmont. 
The filing said that while Fairmont may be entitled to indemnity 
or contribution in certain jurisdictions from manufacturers of 
identified products, the availability of such indemnity or 
contribution is unclear at this time and, in recent years, some 
of the manufacturers named as defendants in these actions have 
sought protection from these claims under bankruptcy laws.
Fairmont has no insurance coverage with respect to these 
asbestos cases. 
 
As of presstime, payments by Fairmont with respect to asbestos 
cases have not been material.  However, there cannot be any 
assurance that payments in the future with respect to pending or 
future asbestos cases will not be material to the financial 
position, results of operations or cash flows of CONSOL Energy.  
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Mestek Battles 60 Asbestos-Related Suits
-------------------------------------------------------------
Mestek Inc. reports in its latest regulatory filing with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission that it has been named in 60 
outstanding asbestos-related products lawsuits, an increase of 
around five cases since previous quarterly filing in June. 
The filing said that all of these suits seek to establish 
liability against the Company as successor to companies that may 
have manufactured, sold or distributed products containing 
asbestos materials, and who are currently in existence and 
defending thousands of asbestos-related cases, or because the 
Company currently sells and distributes boilers, an industry 
that has been historically associated with asbestos-related 
products. However, to the best of its knowledge, the Company has 
never manufactured, sold or distributed any product containing 
asbestos materials. 
Mestek believes that it has valid defenses to all of the pending 
claims and vigorously contests that it is a successor to 
companies that may have manufactured, sold or distributed any 
product containing asbestos materials. However, the results of 
asbestos litigation have been unpredictable, and accordingly, an 
adverse decision or adverse decisions in these cases, 
individually or in the aggregate, could materially adversely 
affect the financial position and results of operation of the
Company and could expose the Company to substantial additional 
asbestos related litigation and the defense costs thereof. 
The total requested damages of the asbestos-related cases are 
over $3,000,000,000. Thus far, however, the Company has had 35 
asbestos-related cases dismissed without any payment and it 
settled around ten asbestos-related cases for a de minimis 
value, the filing said.
Mestek added that through Sept. 30, the total costs of defending 
the current and previously dismissed cases have totaled around 
$575,000 over a number of years. 
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Goldenberg Miller Law Firm Gets Sued Anew
--------------------------------------------------------------
The Goldenberg, Miller, Heller and Antognoli law firm that 
recently lost a legal malpractice trial faces another court 
challenge alleging that its attorneys do not live up to their 
billing as trial lawyers, because they rarely take cases to 
trial, reports St. Louis Dispatch. 
Attorney Roy Dripps said he would argue in a legal malpractice 
suit that the Madison County law firm gets shortchanged on 
settlements because they rarely see asbestos cases through to a 
verdict. 
It's a claim that one national legal scholar predicts could 
prove troublesome for other lawyers, who usually prefer settling 
lawsuits out of court rather than spending time and money on 
trials. 
"It's an argument that rings true," Ronald D. Rotunda, a law 
professor at George Mason University in Arlington, Va., and 
professor emeritus at the University of Illinois, where he 
taught legal ethics for 28 years, told St. Louis Dispatch. 
"There are a lot of attorneys who call themselves trial lawyers 
that haven't had a trial in years. 
"They basically file motions for a few years and then settle." 
The Goldenberg firm and one of its former partners, John 
Hopkins, were found negligent in Madison County Circuit Court on 
Nov. 9 by a jury that awarded $657,000 to the parents of a child 
killed in a traffic accident. 
The couple, David and Jo Ann Merritt, of Scott City, Mo., 
claimed that the $200,000 Hopkins settled for on their behalf 
was less than he could have won for them had he taken their case 
to trial. Their lawyers argued that Hopkins did not work 
diligently on the case, and that insurance company attorneys 
took advantage of him. 
Dripps said the firm recently admitted in a court pleading that 
it had not taken an asbestos case to trial in 10 years. 
Elizabeth Heller, a partner at the Goldenberg firm, declined to 
comment on the pending suits. Her firm has said it will appeal 
the Merritt verdict. 
The malpractice trial also offered an inside look at a lingering 
feud between Hopkins and another high-powered Madison County 
attorney, John Simmons. 
Simmons now heads The Simmons Firm in East Alton. He is a 
defendant in one of two more malpractice suits that have been 
filed against the Goldenberg firm, where he once worked. 
At the malpractice trial earlier this month, defense attorneys 
argued that Simmons had encouraged David Merritt to file the 
suit to strike back at Simmons' former employers at Hopkins 
Goldenberg. 
The Simmons Firm and Goldenberg, Miller, Heller and Antognoli 
represent the majority of plaintiffs in asbestos suits in this 
area. Such claims can be worth millions of dollars each and are 
prized commodities among law firms. 
Asbestos litigation has also been the target of tort reform 
groups who contend that the Madison County justice system is 
tilted in favor of such powerful law firms, which contribute 
generously to the re-election campaigns of local judges. 
The arguments in the Merritt case are likely to rise again 
should the other pending malpractice suits go to trial, said 
Dripps, with The Lakin Firm in Wood River. 
Dripps testified for the plaintiffs at the Merritt trial. He 
recently filed suit against the Goldenberg firm on behalf of 
Judy Buckles, the widow of a boilermaker who died of 
mesothelioma, a rare cancer caused by asbestos. 
St. Louis attorney Stephen Tillery on behalf of Kevin Orr, a 
paraplegic injured in a truck accident, filed the other legal 
malpractice case against the Goldenberg firm. Tillery did not 
return phone calls to discuss the case. 
Like the Merritts before her, Buckles alleges that the 
Goldenberg firm settled on her behalf for an inadequate sum. The 
original settlement was confidential. 
Dripps said he intends to argue that defense attorneys typically 
offer less settlement money if they don't think the trial 
lawyers will force a trial. 
The Goldenberg firm "answered the interrogatory on our case 
saying that they have not tried an asbestos case to verdict in 
something like 10 years," Dripps said. "My philosophy is you 
don't get top dollar unless you show you're willing to go to 
trial. 
"You've got to try some cases periodically, and if you don't, 
you're going to be in trouble." 
Rotunda, the law professor from George Mason University, said 
he's seen a growing trend in legal malpractice claims. 
"I tell my students that pretty soon we (lawyers) will just keep 
suing each other and we will get rid of clients," Rotunda told 
the St. Louis Dispatch. 
He said such suits are more common than the public realizes, 
because attorneys and insurance companies are quick to make 
confidential settlements to resolve them. 
"Attorneys that get sued are not anxious to brag about it," 
Rotunda said. "But I know from talking to insurance companies 
that it's not as hard as it used to be to get a lawyer to 
testify against a lawyer." 
But rather than an emerging trend in litigation, one local 
lawyer insists, "These suits are the result of a longtime feud 
between John Simmons and John Hopkins." The lawyer declined to 
be identified. 
Hopkins' defense attorney, Dan Konicek, at the Merritt trial, in 
fact, presented the feud theory. 
Konicek, whose practice is in the Chicago area, told jurors in 
his closing argument that, "Mr. Simmons leaves (Hopkins 
Goldenberg) in the middle of the night and takes half their 
(mesothelioma) cases with him. Then Mr. Simmons goes to Mr. 
Merritt and says, 'How did Hopkins do for you in that wrongful 
death case?' 
"And then he tells Mr. Merritt, 'Sue him!'" 
Simmons declined to discuss pending litigation but did not deny 
that there was no love lost between him and Hopkins. 
Hopkins split with Goldenberg in 2001 and now has his own firm 
in Edwardsville. 
Simmons left Hopkins Goldenberg in 1999. At that time, the firm 
had 16 mesothelioma clients, whose cases are typically settled 
for millions of dollars each. 
"When I left, 13 of the mesothelioma cases came with me," 
Simmons said. "They went with me of their own free will, which 
was their right to do," the article quoted Simmons.
Simmons said he "wasn't gone a week when Hopkins sued me." 
Hopkins sued to collect for fees his firm had incurred on the 
cases before Simmons took them, according to the report. 
Simmons said he has since settled the case privately with the 
Hopkins Goldenberg firm. 
Simmons acknowledged that he had suggested that David Merritt 
sue for a better settlement. But he insisted that the topic came 
up while he was advising Merritt on another legal matter and 
that vengeance against Hopkins was not a motive. 
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Hartford Boosts Asbestos Reserves at $2.6
--------------------------------------------------------------
A Connecticut insurer recently takes a significant hit from 
asbestos trouble in the face of what its chief executive dubbed 
a "rapidly deteriorating asbestos legal environment", reports 
the Financial Times UK.
 
Hartford Financial Services Group said it would boost its 
reserves for asbestos-related liabilities by $2,600,000,000. As 
a result, it took a $1,700,000,000 charge in the first quarter, 
producing a quarterly net loss of $1,390,000,000, or $5.46 per 
share. The group plans to raise $1,850,000,000 in debt and 
equity and eliminate 1,500 jobs, or about 5 per cent of its 
workforce, to help pay for the reserve increase.
"The industry has seen a surge in bankruptcies in the past year 
. . . which have increased exposure to bankrupt insureds and put 
extraordinary pressure on solvent asbestos defendants," Ramani 
Ayer, the chief executive, told FT.
He also told investors that Hartford was in talks to sell 
HartRe, its small property-casualty reinsurance business, to an 
unnamed group. One analyst welcomed a possible sale, saying 
reinsurance was "a volatile commodity business that shouldn't 
have a place in Hartford".
Hartford's additions were higher than some had anticipated. They 
surpassed Travelers Property Casualty, which pushed itself into 
the red for 2002 when it added $2,500,000,000 to its asbestos-
related reserves in January.
However, Andrew Kligerman of UBS Warburg, said Hartford's 
reserve strengthening could "be viewed as a major positive". "It 
clearly puts the asbestos question behind it."
In late trading in New York, Hartford's shares were up nearly 7 
per cent at $46.50.
But in response, Moody's, the rating agency, said it might lower 
Hartford's A2 credit rating, while Standard & Poor's put the 
company on CreditWatch with negative implications until it 
raised capital.
A couple of years ago, insurers appeared to have set aside 
enough for asbestos. But litigation that had related directly to 
miners and manufacturers has moved on to distributors, asbestos 
installers or any company that may have had some connection with 
the substance.
Although negotiations to find a solution to the asbestos crisis 
are heating up on Capitol Hill, numerous hurdles to reach a 
final settlement on asbestos lawsuits have yet to be cleared. 
The interested parties agree on the concept of a trust fund, but 
not its size or structure.
Orrin Hatch, chairman of the Senate Judiciary committee, is 
finalizing legislation that would create a national trust fund 
of about $108bn to pay victims of asbestos-related diseases. 
However, it is still unclear whether there is enough support to 
get this enacted through Congress.
By late 2000 more than 600,000 US residents had filed claims for 
asbestos-related afflictions, according to a recent Rand study.
ASBESTOS LITIGATION: Solutia Refuses to Pay $3M For Settlements
---------------------------------------------------------------
Solutia Inc. recently informed Monsanto and Pharmacia that it 
would not be making a $3,000,000 payment to satisfy litigation 
settlements in two asbestos cases brought against Pharmacia, a 
pharmaceuticals company that Pfizer Inc. acquired in April. 
Solutia said that its only obligation related to this litigation 
comes as a result of its contractual obligation to indemnify 
legacy liabilities of the old Monsanto chemical business, which 
were assigned to Solutia at the time of Solutia's creation in 
1997. Solutia has given notice to Monsanto and Pharmacia to 
enable them to make the required payments on their own behalf.
 
In a press release, Solutia said that when it was spun off from 
Monsanto in 1997, Monsanto contractually obligated Solutia to 
bear the responsibility for hundreds of millions of dollars of 
legacy liabilities that accrued to Monsanto and its successor, 
Pharmacia, over a century of manufacturing, primarily in the 
areas of retiree benefits, environmental cleanup and litigation 
defense costs. In its 2003 third quarter 10-Q filing, Solutia 
disclosed that it must take action to reduce its current level 
of legacy liabilities, which currently cost Solutia roughly 
$100,000,000 every year.
Solutia has not advised Monsanto and Pharmacia that it will not 
honor any remaining legacy liabilities. In fact, Solutia 
continues to make other selected legacy liability payments. As 
individual legacy liability payments come due, Solutia will 
evaluate whether it is prudent for it to make those payments and 
will, in all cases where it determines to not make such 
payments, notify Monsanto and Pharmacia to enable them to pay 
their obligations.
ASBESTOS ALERT: Bucyrus Faces 1,400 in Asbestos Related Suits
-------------------------------------------------------------
Buchyrus International Inc reports that it has been named as a 
co-defendant in 285 personal injury liability asbestos cases, 
involving around 1,400 plaintiffs, which are pending in various 
state courts.  
Buchyrus said in its latest filing with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission that in all of these cases, insurers have 
accepted or are expected to accept the defense of such cases.  
The cases are in preliminary stages and Bucyrus does not believe 
that costs associated with these matters will have a material 
effect on the Company's financial position, results of 
operations or cash flows, although no assurance to that effect 
can be given.
COMPANY PROFILE
Bucyrus International, Inc. 
1100 Milwaukee Ave.
South Milwaukee, WI 53172-0500 
Phone: 414-768-4000
Fax: 414-768-4474
http://www.bucyrus.com 
Employees   :        1,600 
Revenue     : $299,700,000
Net Income  : $(10,500,000) 
Assets      : $355,700,000
Liabilities : $338,600,000
As of Dec. 31, 2001
Description: Bucyrus International (formerly Bucyrus-Erie Co.) 
makes large excavation machinery used for surface mining. Its 
products, which include walking draglines, electric mining 
shovels, and blast-hole drills, are used for mining coal, gold, 
iron ore, and other minerals. Bucyrus markets primarily to large 
companies and quasi-governmental agencies operating in South 
America and Australia, Canada, China, India, South Africa, and 
the US. The company also provides replacement parts and services 
to the surface mining industry. American Industrial Partners 
Capital Fund II owns Bucyrus.
ASBESTOS ALERT: Highlands Continues to Battle Asbestos Woes
-----------------------------------------------------------
Highlands Insurance Group, Inc. reports that it continues to 
find ways to settle its asbestos-related liabilities.
Since 1994, Highlands and a number of other insurance companies 
have been defendants in an action in the Superior Court for the 
County of Los Angeles, California, brought by a corporation that 
installed and removed building materials containing asbestos, 
seeking to establish coverage for asbestos claims. 
The plaintiff subsequently entered a bankruptcy proceeding in 
which a statutory trust was created to fund asbestos claims. On 
Aug. 1, the Los Angeles Superior Court, after a court and jury 
trial, entered a judgment against Highlands and other insurers 
totaling $190,700,000, of which Highlands' share was 
$58,400,000. 
Highlands and the other insurers were ordered to immediately 
fund the trust in the amount of the judgment to cover potential 
future liabilities. The insurers have appealed this judgment to 
the California District Court of Appeal. Highlands also filed a 
petition in the appellate court for a judicial order that would 
in effect relieve Highlands from a requirement of posting an 
appellate bond in the amount of 150% of the judgment, or 
approximately $86,000,000. On Nov. 4, the appellate court 
entered an order denying Highlands' petition. Highlands filed a 
petition in the California Supreme Court for review of this 
decision, which was denied.  
The effect of the Nov. 4 appellate decision is that the 
plaintiff can now seek to execute on its $58,400,000 judgment 
against Highlands, even though the appeal is pending. In its 
petition filed with the appellate court, Highlands disclosed 
that the Texas Department of Insurance had expressly denied 
Highlands' request to post the appellate bond. Highlands further 
stated that the Texas Department of Insurance told Highlands 
that it would intervene to preserve Highlands' assets in the 
event the plaintiff attempted to execute on its judgment. 
On Nov. 6, the State of Texas obtained an order in the Texas 
District Court appointing the Texas Insurance Commissioner as 
the Receiver of Highlands and placing the Receiver in possession 
of all assets of Highlands. The order specifically enjoined 
various persons, including the plaintiff in the California 
action, from taking any action against the assets of Highlands. 
The order expressly provides that it does not constitute a 
finding of Highlands' insolvency nor an authorization to 
liquidate
Highlands. The ultimate impact to the Company of this additional 
regulatory action against Highlands, if any, is not currently 
determinable, but could be significant.  
COMPANY PROFILE
Highlands Insurance Group, Inc. (Pink Sheets: HIGPQ)
2755 Phillips Blvd.
Trenton, NJ 08618 
Phone: 609-896-1921
Employees   :            629 
Revenue     :   $567,200,000
Net Income  :  $(341,600,000) 
Assets      : $1,820,600,000
Liabilities : $1,978,700,000
As of Dec. 31, 2001
Description: Highlands' primary product lines were commercial 
multi-peril, workers' compensation, general liability, and 
commercial auto insurance. The group also offered homeowners, 
inland marine, and personal auto policies. Heavy industry, 
retailers, service businesses, and other commercial concerns 
were the company's main customers.
                   New Securities Fraud Cases    
ALGER FUNDS: Much Shelist Launches Securities Lawsuit in S.D. NY
----------------------------------------------------------------
The law firm of Much Shelist Freed Denenberg Ament & Rubenstein, 
P.C. initiated a securities class action in the United States 
District Court for the Southern District of New York on behalf 
of purchasers, redeemers and holders of shares of the Alger 
Mutual Funds set forth below between November 1, 1998 and 
September 3, 2003, inclusive. 
The Funds that are the subject of this suit and their symbols 
are as follows: 
     (1) Alger SmallCap Portfolio (Nasdaq:ALSAX) (Nasdaq:ALSCX) 
         (Nasdaq:AGSCX)
 
     (2) Alger SmallCap and MidCap Portfolio (Nasdaq:ALMAX) 
         (Nasdaq:ALMBX) (Nasdaq:ALMCX)
 
     (3) Alger MidCap Growth Portfolio (Nasdaq:AMGAX) 
         (Nasdaq:AMCGX) (Nasdaq:AMGCX)
 
     (4) Alger LargeCap Growth Portfolio (Nasdaq:ALGAX) 
         (Nasdaq:AFGPX) (Nasdaq:ALGCX)
 
     (5) Alger Capital Appreciation Portfolio (Nasdaq:ACAAX) 
         (Nasdaq:ACAPX) (Nasdaq:ALCCX)
 
     (6) Alger Health Sciences Portfolio (Nasdaq:AHSAX) 
         (Nasdaq:AHSBX)(Nasdaq:AHSCX)
 
     (7) Alger Balanced Portfolio (Nasdaq:ALBAX) (Nasdaq:ALGBX) 
         (Nasdaq:ALBCX)
 
     (8) Alger Small Cap Institutional Fund (Nasdaq:ALSRX) 
         (Nasdaq:ASIRX)
 
     (9) Alger MidCap Institutional Fund (Nasdaq:ALMRX) 
         (Nasdaq:ALGRX)
 
    (10) Alger LargeCap Growth Institutional Fund (Nasdaq:ALGRX) 
         (Nasdaq:ALGIX)
 
    (11) Alger Capital Appreciation Institutional Fund 
         (Nasdaq:ALARX) (Nasdaq:ACARX)
 
    (12) Alger Balanced Institutional Fund (Nasdaq:ABLRX) 
         (Nasdaq:ABIRX)
 
    (13) Alger Socially Responsible Growth Institutional Fund 
         (Nasdaq:ASRGX) (Nasdaq:ASRRX)
    (14) Spectra Fund (Nasdaq:SPEAX) (Nasdaq:SPECX)
The Complaint charges Fred Alger Management, Inc., the Alger 
Funds, Veras Investment Partners, Inc., and others with 
violating the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934, the Investment Company Act of 1940, and with common 
law breach of fiduciary duties. 
Specifically, it is alleged that during the Class Period, 
defendants failed to disclose that they improperly allowed 
certain favored investors, including Veras Investment Partners, 
Inc., to engage in the "market-timing" of their transactions in 
the Funds.  Market timing is short term, arbitrage trading that 
exploits inefficiencies in the way mutual funds are priced.  
Market timing injures long term mutual fund investors, who are 
not allowed to engage in such practices, by, among other things, 
diluting the profits they would otherwise receive and 
concentrating their losses.  
Allegedly, in return for receiving extra fees from Veras 
Investment Partners and other favored investors, Fred Alger 
Management, and the other Alger defendants, allowed and 
facilitated market-timing activities by Veras Investment 
Partners and others, at the expense of class members and despite 
restrictions on these practices in the prospectuses of the 
Funds. 
For more information, contact Carol V. Gilden or Louis A. 
Kessler, by Phone: 1-800-470-6824 (toll free), or by E-mail: 
investorhelp@muchshelist.com.
FRIEDMAN'S INC: Marc Henzel Launches Securities Suit in S.D. GA
---------------------------------------------------------------
The Law Offices of Marc S. Henzel initiated a class action 
lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern 
District of Georgia, on behalf of purchasers of the securities 
of Friedman's Inc. between January 26, 2000 and November 11, 
2003 inclusive. 
The complaint alleges that Defendants issued a series of false 
and misleading statements regarding FRM's financial results and 
business model, resulting in the Company materially overstating 
its earnings for the fiscal years 2000 through 2002, and the 
first three quarters of 2003. The earnings issued and 
representations concerning those results were false and 
misleading when made, as FRM's financial statements during the 
Class Period were in violation of GAAP and SEC rules. These 
improper practices are now the subject of a Securities and 
Exchange Commission investigation, as well as an investigation 
by the Department of Justice. 
It is alleged that Defendants knew and failed to disclose 
material adverse information and misrepresented the truth about 
the Company, its financial performance, earnings momentum, and 
future business prospects, including: 
     (1) the Company's allowance for doubtful accounts was 
         woefully inadequate; 
     (2) FRM's credit losses during the Class Period were 
         significantly higher than its reserves and higher than 
         defendants publicly represented; and 
     (3) Defendants failed to properly write-off uncollectible 
         receivables, and materially overstated FRM's financial 
         results by maintaining known uncollectible accounts as 
         assets during the Class Period. 
As a result of the Defendants' false and misleading statements, 
FRM's stock traded at inflated prices during the Class Period, 
increasing to as high as $16.15 on September 8, 2003. 
On November 11, 2003, FRM shocked the market by warning about 
its future performance, and the material adverse impact of the 
"increase in allowance for doubtful accounts". The Company also 
revealed that FRM's Chief Financial Officer, Victoria Suglia, 
had been placed on "leave" as a result of the government 
investigations. As a result, FRM was forced to dramatically 
boost its allowance for doubtful accounts, resulting in a 
sizable charge of as much as $0.43 per share for 2003. In 
response to the Company's devastating news concerning the 
financial fraud, FRM's stock price plummeted by more than 40% on 
volumes of about thirteen times the daily average. 
It is believed that the Individual Defendants engaged in such a 
scheme to inflate the price of FRM securities in order to: 
     (i) protect and enhance their executive positions and the 
         substantial compensation and prestige they obtained 
         thereby; 
    (ii) enhance the value of their personal holdings of FRM 
         securities; 
   (iii) complete public offerings; 
    (iv) prevent violation of the covenants in the Company's 
         credit facility agreement and maximize the amount 
         allowed to be borrowed by the Company under this 
         agreement; and 
     (v) avoid repaying millions of dollars in personal loans 
         from the Company. 
For more information, contact Marc S. Henzel, by Mail: 273 
Montgomery Ave, Suite 202 Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004-2808, by Phone:  
(888) 643-6735 or (610) 660-8000, by fax: (610) 660-8080, by E-
mail: Mhenzel182@aol.com, or visit the firm's Website: 
http://members.aol.com/mhenzel182.
LEAPFROG: Charles Piven Launches Securities Lawsuit in N.D. CA
--------------------------------------------------------------
The Law Offices Of Charles J. Piven, P.A. initiated a securities 
class action in the United States District Court for the 
Northern District of California against defendant LeapFrog and 
certain of its officers and directors, on behalf of shareholders 
who purchased, converted, exchanged or otherwise acquired the 
common stock of LeapFrog Enterprises, Inc. between August 20, 
2003 and October 21, 2003, inclusive. 
The action charges that defendants violated federal securities 
laws by issuing a series of materially false and misleading 
statements to the market throughout the Class Period which 
statements had the effect of artificially inflating the market 
price of the Company's securities. 
For more information, contact Charles J. Piven, by Mail: The 
World Trade Center-Baltimore, 401 East Pratt Street, Suite 2525, 
Baltimore, Maryland 21202, by Phone: 410/986-0036, or by E-mail: 
hoffman@pivenlaw.com.
MARSH & MCLENNAN: Charles Piven Files Securities Suit in S.D. NY
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Law Offices Of Charles J. Piven, P.A. initiated a securities 
class action in the United States District Court for the 
Southern District of New York against defendant Marsh & McLennan 
and certain of its officers and directors, on behalf of  
shareholders who purchased, converted, exchanged or otherwise 
acquired the common stock of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. 
between January 3, 2000 and November 3, 2003, inclusive. 
The action charges that defendants violated federal securities 
laws by issuing a series of materially false and misleading 
statements to the market throughout the Class Period which 
statements had the effect of artificially inflating the market 
price of the Company's securities. 
For more information, contact Charles J. Piven, by Mil: The 
World Trade Center-Baltimore, 401 East Pratt Street, Suite 2525, 
Baltimore, Maryland 21202, by Phone: 410/986-0036, or by E-mail: 
hoffman@pivenlaw.com.
MARSH & MCLENNAN: Kaplan Fox Lodges Securities Suit in S.D. NY
----------------------------------------------------------------
The law firm of Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer LLP initiated a class 
action suit in the United States District Court for the Southern 
District of New York against Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. 
and certain of its officers and directors, on behalf of all 
persons and entities, other than defendants, who purchased Marsh 
& McLennan common stock between January 3, 2000 and November 3, 
2003, inclusive. 
The complaint alleges that defendants were engaged in an 
unlawful and deceitful course of conduct designed to improperly 
financially advantage defendants to the detriment of plaintiff 
and the other members of the Class. During the Class Period, 
defendants violated the federal securities laws by disseminating 
materially false and misleading information to the public 
concerning Putman Investments, LLC, a Marsh & McLennan 
subsidiary. In clear breach of their disclosure obligations, 
defendants failed to disclose that Putnam allowed select favored 
customers, and its own fund managers, to engage in market timing 
(or rapid in-and-out trading) in certain Putnam mutual funds. It 
is alleged that defendants engaged in this wrongful activity in 
exchange for substantial fees and other income. 
For more information, contact Frederic S. Fox, Laurence D. King, 
or Christine M. Fox, by Mail: 555 Montgomery Street, San 
Francisco, CA 94111, by Phone: (415) 772-4700, Fax: 
(415) 772-4707, or by E-mail: mail@kaplanfox.com.
PBHG MUTUAL: Beatie Osborn Commences Securities Suit in E.D. PA
---------------------------------------------------------------- 
The law firm of Beatie and Osborn LLP initiated a class action 
lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Eastern 
District of Pennsylvania on behalf of all purchasers, redeemers 
and holders of shares of the PBHG Family of Funds operated by 
the subsidiary of South African based financial services 
company, Old Mutual plc , Old Mutual Asset Management and its 
member firm Pilgrim Baxter & Associates, Ltd., between November 
24, 1998 and November 12, 2003, inclusive.
The Complaint alleges, among other things, that defendants 
violated the securities laws by failing to disclose that certain 
hedge funds, such as Appalachian Trails, were permitted to 
engage in "late trading" and "timing" of PBHG mutual funds to 
the detriment of long-term investors in the funds. 
In return for receiving extra fees from Appalachian Trails and 
other favored investors, Old Mutual, Pilgrim Baxter and its 
affiliates allowed and facilitated timing and late trading 
activities in the funds. These practices were not disclosed in 
the prospectuses of the PBHG mutual funds, which falsely 
represented that the funds actively police against timing and 
represented that post-4 P.M. EST trades will be priced based on 
the next day's net asset value and that premature redemptions 
will be assessed a charge.
   The mutual funds subject to this lawsuit are:
     (1) PBHG Strategic Small Company Fund (NASDAQ: PSSCX)
 
     (2) PBHG Disciplined Equity Fund (NASDAQ: PBDEX)
 
     (3) PBHG Mid-Cap Fund (formally known as PBHG Mid-Cap Value 
         Fund) (NASDAQ:PBMCX)
 
     (4) PBHG Small Cap Fund (formally known as PBHG Small Cap 
         Value Fund) (NASDAQ: PBSVX)
 
     (5) PBHG Clipper Focus Fund (NASDAQ: PBFOX)
 
     (6) PBHG Small Cap Value Fund (formally known as TS&W Small  
         Cap Value Fund, LLC) (NASDAQ: PSMVX)
 
     (7) PBHG REIT Fund (NASDAQ: PBRTX)
 
     (8) PBHG Technology & Communications Fund (NASDAQ: PBTCX)
 
     (9) PBHG IRA Capital Preservation Fund (NASDAQ: PBCPX)
 
    (10) PBHG Intermediate Fixed Income Fund (NASDAQ: PBFIX)
 
    (11) PBHG Cash Reserve Fund (NASDAQ: PBCXX)
For more information, contact Daniel A. Osborn, or Ben Coleman, 
Legal Assistant, by Mail: 521 Fifth Ave - 34th Floor, New York, 
New York 10175, by Phone: (212) 888-9000 or (800) 891-6305 toll 
free, by Fax: (212) 888-9664, by E-mail: 
Clientrelations@bandolaw.com, or visit the firm's Website: 
http://www.bandolaw.com.
PILGRIM BAXTER: Spector, Roseman Commences Securities Fraud Suit 
---------------------------------------------------------------- 
Spector, Roseman & Kodroff, P.C. initiated a class action 
lawsuit against Pilgrim Baxter & Associates on behalf of all 
purchasers, redeemers and holders of shares of PBHG Growth Fund 
(NASDAQ: PBHGX), PBHG Emerging Growth Fund (NASDAQ: PBEGX), PBHG 
Large Cap Growth Fund (NASDAQ: PBHLX), PBHG Select Growth Fund 
(formally known as PBHG Select Equity Fund) (NASDAQ: PBHEX), 
PBHG Focused Fund (formally known as PBHG Focused Value Fund) 
(NASDAQ: PBFVX), PBHG Large Cap Fund (formally known as PBHG 
Large Cap Value Fund) (NASDAQ: PLCVX), PBHG Large Cap 20 Fund 
(NASDAQ: PLCPX), and others in the PBHG Mutual Funds, which are 
managed by Pilgrim Baxter from November 13, 1998 through 
November 13, 2003. 
The following PBHG Mutual Funds are subject to this class 
action: 
     (1) PBHG Strategic Small Company Fund (NASDAQ: PSSCX)
 
     (2) PBHG Disciplined Equity Fund (NASDAQ: PBDEX)
 
     (3) PBHG Mid-Cap Fund (formally known as PBHG Mid-Cap Value 
         Fund) (NASDAQ:PBMCX)
 
     (4) PBHG Small Cap Fund (formally known as PBHG Small Cap 
         Value Fund) (NASDAQ: PBSVX)
 
     (5) PBHG Clipper Focus Fund (NASDAQ: PBFOX)
 
     (6) PBHG Small Cap Value Fund (formally known as TS&W Small  
         Cap Value Fund, LLC) (NASDAQ: PSMVX)
 
     (7) PBHG REIT Fund (NASDAQ: PBRTX)
 
     (8) PBHG Technology & Communications Fund (NASDAQ: PBTCX)
 
     (9) PBHG IRA Capital Preservation Fund (NASDAQ: PBCPX)
 
    (10) PBHG Intermediate Fixed Income Fund (NASDAQ: PBFIX)
 
    (11) PBHG Cash Reserve Fund (NASDAQ: PBCXX)
The complaint charges defendants with violations of the 
Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the 
Investment Company Act of 1940, as well as common law fiduciary 
duties.  It alleges that during the Class Period the PBHG Mutual 
Funds and the other defendants engaged in illegal and improper 
trading practices, in concert with certain institutional 
traders, which caused financial injury to the shareholders of 
the PBHG Mutual Funds. 
According to the Complaint, the Defendants surreptitiously 
permitted certain favored investors to illegally engage in 
"timing" of the PBHG Mutual Funds whereby these favored 
investors were permitted to conduct short-term, "in and out" 
trading of mutual fund shares, despite explicit restrictions on 
such activity in the PBHG Mutual Funds' prospectuses. 
For more information, contact Robert M. Roseman, by Phone: 
888-844-5862 (toll free), by E-mail: classaction@srk-law.com, or 
visit the firm's Website: http://www.srk-law.com.
 
PMA CAPITAL: Marc Henzel Commences Securities Suit in E.D. PA
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Law Offices of Marc S. Henzel initiated a class action 
lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Eastern 
District of Pennsylvania on behalf of all persons who purchased 
the securities of PMA Capital Corporation between November 13, 
1998 and November 3, 2003 seeking remedies under the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934, on behalf of all persons who purchased 
securities of PMA issued in public offerings dated October 16, 
2002, 4.25% Convertible Senior Debentures Due 2022, and June 5, 
2003, 8.5% Monthly Income Senior Notes due 2018, seeking 
remedies under Sections 11, 12 (a), 20 and 15 of the Securities 
Act of 1933. 
On November 4, 2003, before the market opened, PMA disclosed in 
a press release and a concurrent SEC filing on Form 8-K, that it 
would record a pre-tax charge of $150 million primarily to 
compensate for PMA Re's inadequate loss reserves. Defendants 
stated that an internal review of the Company's reserves 
revealed that the material charge "relates to higher than 
expected underwriting losses in PMA Re's reinsurance operations, 
primarily from casualty business written in accident years 1997 
to 2000." 
As a result of this charge, the Company suspended its common 
stock dividend, and has engaged Banc of America Securities LLC 
to explore "strategic alternatives." On the same day, PMA 
announced that it was in discussions with the Pennsylvania 
Insurance Department over the Company's insurance operations. 
Immediately following this announcement, the price of PMA common 
stock plummeted $8.11, or 61.7 percent, from its previous day's 
trading, to close at $5.03 per share. On November 6, 2003, PMA 
revealed that the write down will effectively force the Company 
to withdraw from the reinsurance business, and that defendant 
John W. Smithson had resigned as President and Chief Executive 
Officer of PMA. 
For more information, contact Marc S. Henzel, by Mail: 273 
Montgomery Ave, Suite 202 Bala Cynwyd, PA 19004-2808, by Phone: 
(888) 643-6735 or (610) 660-8000, by fax: (610) 660-8080, by E-
mail: Mhenzel182@aol.com, or visit the firm's Website: 
http://members.aol.com/mhenzel182.
PUTNAM FUNDS: Spector, Roseman Lodges Securities Suit in S.D. NY
----------------------------------------------------------------
Spector, Roseman & Kodroff, P.C. initiated a securities class 
action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the 
Southern District of New York, on behalf of all persons or 
entities who purchased or otherwise acquired Putnam Family of 
Funds, between November 1, 1998 and September 3, 2003, 
inclusive, against Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., Putnam 
Investments Trust, Putnam Investment Management LLC, Putnam 
Investment Funds, each of the Funds, and John Does 1-100. 
The Funds, and the symbols for the respective Funds named below,
are as follows:
     (1) Putnam American Government Income Fund 
     (2) Putnam Arizona Tax Exempt Income Fund 
     (3) Putnam Asset Allocation: Balanced Portfolio
     (4) Putnam Asset Allocation: Conservative Portfolio
     (5) Putnam Asset Allocation: Growth Portfolio (Sym: PAEAX)
     (6) Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund 
     (7) Putnam Capital Appreciation Fund 
     (8) Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund 
     (9) Putnam Classic Equity Fund 
    (10) Putnam Convertible Income-Growth Trust 
    (11) Putnam Discovery Growth Fund 
    (12) Putnam Diversified Income Trust 
    (13) Putnam Equity Income Fund 
    (14) Putnam Europe Equity Fund 
    (15) Putnam Florida Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (16) Putnam Fund for Growth and Income (Sym: PGRWX)
    (17) George Putnam Fund of Boston 
    (18) Putnam Global Equity Fund (Sym: PEQUX)
    (19) Putnam Global Income Trust 
    (20) Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund 
    (21) Putnam Growth Opportunities Fund (Sym: POGAX, POGBX, 
         POGCX, PGOMX) 
    (22) Putnam Health Sciences Trust 
    (23) Putnam High Yield Advantage Fund 
    (24) Putnam High Yield Trust 
    (25) Putnam Income Fund 
    (26) Putnam Intermediate U.S. Government Income Fund 
    (27) Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund 
    (28) Putnam International Equity Fund 
    (29) Putnam International Growth and Income Fund 
    (30) Putnam International New Opportunities Fund (Sym: 
         PINOX)
    (31) Putnam Investors Fund 
    (32) Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (33) Putnam Michigan Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (34) Putnam Mid Cap Value Fund 
    (35) Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (36) Putnam Money Market Fund 
    (37) Putnam Municipal Income Fund 
    (38) Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (39) Putnam New Opportunities Fund 
    (40) Putnam New Value Fund (Sym: PANVX)
    (41) Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund
    (42) Putnam New York Tax Exempt Opportunities Fund 
    (43) Putnam OTC & Emerging Growth Fund 
    (44) Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (45) Putnam Pennsylvania Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (46) Putnam Research Fund 
    (47) Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund 
    (48) Putnam Small Cap Value Fund 
    (49) Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund 
    (50) Putnam Tax Exempt Money Market Fund 
    (51) Putnam Tax Smart Equity Fund 
    (52) Putnam Tax-Free High Yield Fund 
    (53) Putnam Tax-Free Insured Fund 
    (54) Putnam U.S. Government Income Trust 
    (55) Putnam Utilities Growth and Income Fund 
    (56) Putnam Vista Fund 
    (57) Putnam Voyager Fund (Sym: PVOYX)
The Complaint alleges that defendants violated Sections 11 and 
15 of the Securities Act of 1933; Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of 
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated 
thereunder; Sections 36(a) and 36(b) of the Investment Company 
Act of 1940, as well as common law fiduciary duties. 
Specifically, the Complaint charges that throughout the Class 
Period, defendants failed to disclose that they improperly 
allowed certain investors (the John Doe defendants) to engage in 
the "timing" of their transactions in the Funds' securities. In 
return for receiving extra fees defendants allowed the John Doe 
defendants to engage in timing, to the detriment of class 
members, who paid, dollar for dollar, for the favored investors' 
improper profits. These practices were undisclosed in the 
prospectuses of the Funds, which falsely represented that the 
Funds actively police against timing. 
For more information, contact Robert M. Roseman, by Phone: 
888-844-5862 (toll free), by E-mail: classaction@srk-law.com, or 
visit the firm's Website: http://www.srk-law.com.
 
                        *********
A list of Meetings, Conferences and Seminars appears in each 
Wednesday's edition of the Class Action Reporter. Submissions 
via e-mail to carconf@beard.com are encouraged.
7
Each Friday's edition of the CAR includes a section featuring 
news on asbestos-related litigation and profiles of target 
asbestos defendants that, according to independent researches, 
collectively face billions of dollars in asbestos-related 
liabilities.  The Asbestos Defendant Profiles is backed by an 
online database created to respond to custom searches. Go to 
http://litigationdatasource.com/asbestos_defendant_profiles.html
                        *********
S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N
Class Action Reporter is a daily newsletter, co-published by 
Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Fairless Hills, 
Pennsylvania, USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Frederick, Maryland 
USA.  Roberto Amor, Aurora Fatima Antonio and Lyndsey Resnick, 
Editors.
Copyright 2003.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1525-2272.
This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or 
publication in any form (including e-mail forwarding, electronic 
re-mailing and photocopying) is strictly prohibited without 
prior written permission of the publishers.
Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed 
to be reliable, but is not guaranteed.
The CAR subscription rate is $575 for six months delivered via 
e-mail.  Additional e-mail subscriptions for members of the same 
firm for the term of the initial subscription or balance thereof 
are $25 each.  For subscription information, contact Christopher 
Beard at 240/629-3300.
                  * * *  End of Transmission  * * *