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T R O U B L E D C O M P A N Y R E P O R T E R
A S I A P A C I F I C
Wednesday, April 15, 2026, Vol. 29, No. 75
Headlines
A U S T R A L I A
20TWENTY COMMUNICATIONS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
ADCON VIC: ATO Blocks Rescue Deal for Danny Isaac-linked Companies
BANG ENERGY: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 17
CIVIL FABRICATION: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
DAVID REID: Franchise Rescued Out of Liquidation
KWIKFORM ACQUISITION: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 17
LANCE MECHANICS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
SYDNEY EDUCATIONAL: 2SER Could Shutter in July as Funds Run Out
C H I N A
CHINA EVERGRANDE: Founder Hui Ka-yan Pleads Guilty in Fraud Trial
ZHONGZHI ENTERPRISES: Court Orders Bankruptcy Liquidation for Group
I N D I A
ALCHEMIST HOSPITALS: CARE Cuts Rating on INR44.60cr LT Loan to B
AMBICO EXPORTS: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
AQUA FIBER: CARE Keeps B- Rating on INR32cr Long Term Loan
ARETE INSTITUTE: CARE Lowers Rating on INR100cr LT Loan to B+
AROWANA EXPORTS: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
DKM AGENCIES: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
ECOMOTEL HOTEL: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
FRONTIER PROTECTIVEWEAR: CRISIL Reaffirms B INR3.78cr Loan Rating
GMR RAJAHMUNDRY: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
IND BARATH: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
INDIAN PERIPHERAL: CRISIL Assigns B+ Rating on INR1cr Cash Loan
JD HARDSCAPES: CARE Raises Rating on INR29.14cr LT Loan to B+
KARVY DIGIKONNECT: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR20cr Cash Loan to D
LAKSHMI ENGINEERING: CRISIL Reaffirms B+ Rating on INR10cr Loan
NEW PASHCHIM: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR45cr Cash Loan to B+
PACIFIC GARMENTS: CARE Keeps B- Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
PINK CITY: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
RAWALWASIA TEXTILE: CARE Cuts Rating on INR13cr LT/ST Loans to B-
SECUREKLOUD TECH: CARE Reaffirms D Rating on INR15.42cr Loan
SHAPOORJI PALLONJI: Seeks to Delay Paying US$1.5 Billion of Debt
SHIVMANI EXPORTS: CARE Lowers Rating on INR0.40cr LT Loan to B
SIDDI RAMESHWAR: CARE Lowers Rating on INR40cr LT Loan to B+
SUPREME MANOR: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
T.C. MOTORS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
TTK CONSTRUCTION: CARE Lowers Rating on INR30cr LT Loan to B
UMACHI FOODS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
VISAKHA FOODS: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
VIZEBH COMPOSITECH: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
J A P A N
NISSAN MOTOR: CEO Ivan Espinosa Plans 20% Reduction in Models
N E W Z E A L A N D
CBL CORPORATION: FMA Agrees to Settle IPO Proceeding With Director
ISTAR MANAGED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 8
SPAS DIRECT: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 30
SPEED POWER: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 7
TC STEEL: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 11
ZENSCAPE LIMITED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 8
S I N G A P O R E
ACROPHYTE HOSPITALITY: Auditors Raise Going-Concern Doubts
EVO AMUSEMENT: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 8
FLORAL BOTCHAN: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
GREENARC 88: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
SWIFT TECH: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 8
TE JAPAN: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
- - - - -
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A U S T R A L I A
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20TWENTY COMMUNICATIONS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
------------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of 20twenty
Communications Pty Ltd (trading as Bannerworld Online, Selfie Frame
Online, Wollongong Printing) will be held on April 20, 2026, at
10:30 a.m. via Teleconference.
Desmond Byron of Business Reset was appointed as administrator of
the company on April 9, 2026.
ADCON VIC: ATO Blocks Rescue Deal for Danny Isaac-linked Companies
------------------------------------------------------------------
Bianca Mulheron at Skynews.com.au reports that Danny Isaac's
troubled construction empire has suffered another blow, with a
court terminating a rescue deal for three companies linked to the
Descon-Adcon group and paving the way for a deeper investigation
into its finances.
The Federal Court last month axed the deal accepted by creditors in
2024, finding it had effectively collapsed under Mr. Isaac's watch,
Skynews.com.au relays.
According to Skynews.com.au, the ruling opens the door for
liquidators to probe the group's finances, including AUD108 million
in unexplained missing assets and claims that company records were
destroyed in the 2022 Brisbane floods.
The three companies – Adcon VIC, Adcon ACT and Adcon Logistics
– entered administration in 2024 owing more than AUD11 million to
the Australian Taxation Office, part of a broader AUD238 million
tax debt across the Descon-Adcon empire of more than 10 companies.
Over more than a decade, the group secured major civil
infrastructure work - including train station projects in
Melbourne, as well as large-scale residential towers in Brisbane,
Sydney and on the Gold Coast worth up to AUD1 billion each.
Skynews.com.au says the latest court action comes just months after
the ATO failed in its bid to bankrupt Mr. Isaac, who moved to Dubai
in 2023, with that case dismissed late last year.
Mr. Isaac rebuilt a billion-dollar construction business after an
earlier bankruptcy by moving states and changing his name, having
previously been known as Sami Adib.
He claimed he did not know he was bankrupt in Western Australia
under his former name.
Creditors in 2024 voted in favour of a deed of company arrangement
to revive the three Adcon entities proposed by Mr. Isaac,
Skynews.com.au recalls.
But court documents, reported by The Courier-Mail, revealed lender
BusiFund largely drove the proposal through despite receiving no
direct benefit or payout from it.
BusiFund also funded Mr. Isaac's AUD5 million contribution to the
deed, in what the ATO described as an "obscure" relationship.
Skynews.com.au relates that the vote to approve the deal for Adcon
Logistics was also bolstered by insider support, with three of the
six creditors who backed it including Mr. Isaac and other companies
where he was the sole director.
The court heard Mr. Isaac later stopped communicating and
repeatedly breached the terms of the deal, including defaulting on
required quarterly instalments, Skynews.com.au relays.
His September 2025 payment was late, while the December 2025 and
March 2026 instalments were missed entirely.
He also failed to provide meaningful assistance to the deed
administrators, with the companies' accountants claiming all
records had been "destroyed" in the 2022 Brisbane floods.
At the same time, about AUD108 million in property, plant and
equipment disappeared from Adcon VIC's accounting records without
explanation.
"The Commissioner submits that the court should infer that the
(deal) is being used as a vehicle to keep investigations and
recovery action at bay," the court judgment reads.
The ATO applied in July last year to terminate the deal and wind up
the companies, a move supported by deed administrators Andrew
McCabe and Christopher Johnson of Wexted Advisors, according to
Skynews.com.au.
Skynews.com.au relates that Mr. Isaac filed written defences
arguing creditors, not the court, should decide whether the deal
should be terminated, and that they would be better off under the
proposal because it prevented BusiFund from claiming part of the
funds in a liquidation.
His legal team withdrew from the case two weeks before the final
hearing.
Skynews.com.au adds that Justice Moore said there was little point
preserving an arrangement that only served to block proper
scrutiny.
The judge also noted BusiFund was a secured creditor, meaning its
rights to deal with its security interest were unaffected by the
deed.
The court terminated the deal on March 26, ordered the companies be
wound up, and appointed liquidators with full investigative
powers.
David Michael Stimpson and Michael Carrafa of SV Partners were
appointed as administrators of the company on May 21, 2024.
BANG ENERGY: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 17
------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Bang Energy
(Australia) Pty Ltd will be held on April 17, 2026, at 10:30 a.m.
at the offices of Teneo Financial Advisory Australia Pty Ltd, at
Suite 2, Level 20, 60 Castlereagh Street, in Sydney, NSW and via
virtual technology.
Adam John Colley and Andrew John Scott of Teneo were appointed as
administrators of the company on April 7, 2026.
CIVIL FABRICATION: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Civil
Fabrication Pty Ltd will be held on April 20, 2026, at 3:00 p.m.
via teleconference.
Edwin Narayan and Mitchell Ball of Mackay Goodwin were appointed as
administrators of the company on April 8, 2026.
DAVID REID: Franchise Rescued Out of Liquidation
------------------------------------------------
The Courier Mail reports that David Reid Homes Australasia, a
high-end national residential building franchisor, has officially
emerged from liquidation following its purchase by a new owner.
The Courier Mail relates that the company was acquired by Matt
Jackson, a former external marketing consultant for the brand, for
an undisclosed sum.
Under the new leadership, nine out of the original twelve
franchisees have remained with the business, the report relays.
The Courier Mail says a primary focus of the recovery plan is
replacing "old school" management methods - such as a reliance on
Excel spreadsheets—with updated systems and technology to better
manage rising material costs.
David Reid Homes Australasia entered voluntary liquidation in
November 2023.
KWIKFORM ACQUISITION: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 17
---------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of:
- Kwikform Acquisition Holdings Pty Limited;
- Waco Kwikform Limited (trading name: Star Scaffolds);
- Kwikform Labour Services Pty Ltd;
- Star Labour Services Pty Ltd;
- Waco Kwikform Leasing Pty Limited;
- Kwikform Industrial Services Pty Limited;
- Kwikform Maintenance Services Pty Limited;
- Star NewCo Pty Limited; and
- Star Res Pty Ltd
will be held on April 17, 2026, at 9:00 a.m. via virtual meeting.
Melissa Joy Smith, Damien Mark Pasfield, Jason Preston of
McGrathNicol were appointed as administrators of the company on
April 7, 2026.
LANCE MECHANICS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 20
----------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Lance
Mechanics Pty Ltd atf Lance Family Trust will be held on April 20,
2026, at 12:00 p.m. via Microsoft Teams Meeting.
Stephen Dixon of HM Advisory was appointed as administrator of the
company on April 8, 2026.
SYDNEY EDUCATIONAL: 2SER Could Shutter in July as Funds Run Out
---------------------------------------------------------------
The Sydney Morning Herald reports that Sydney community broadcaster
2SER could close its doors after more than 45 years, having failed
to secure rescue funds after one of its two main financial backers
walked away from the radio station last year.
The radio station operates out of University of Technology Sydney
(UTS) premises. Station manager Cheryl Northey told staff on April
14 the failure to replace the funding previously provided by
Macquarie University was detrimental, and that the station could
shutter as soon as July, SMH relays.
According to SMH, Ms. Northey explained a range of options for the
broadcaster in an email to staff on April 14, though privately has
insisted to colleagues she is working with the station's board to
secure alternate funding or other avenues to ensure the survival of
the long-running station. 2SER has been the breeding ground for
many high-profile journalists and radio stars.
While the announcement was made to staff, three sources with
knowledge of the matter, not authorised to speak publicly, said
other universities such as the University of NSW and Sydney
University weren't approached to replace the shortfall until a
month ago, even though Macquarie had pulled out in September, SMH
relays.
Macquarie's decision in September should have raised alarm bells,
but funding prospectuses weren't sent through to potential new
partners until mid-March, with a March 31 deadline, one source, as
cited by SMH, said. University grant applications and approval
processes usually take months.
Ms. Northey has been contacted for comment.
Owned and funded by two Sydney universities, UTS and Macquarie,
2SER is based in the former's Ultimo campus next to the ABC's
headquarters, SMH says. High-profile alumni include ABC personality
and former announcer Robbie Buck, Labor minister Tanya Plibersek,
who studied journalism at UTS, former ABC Sydney station manager
Steve Ahern, former ABC journalist Michael Rowland and former
Triple J content director Richard Kingsmill.
Community radio, alongside other university-funded programs, has
suffered in recent years for several reasons, including
international student fees drying up.
SMH relates that Ms. Northey told staff that she and the board had
explored the option of securing one or more new university
partners, though it has become clear that "we now need to carefully
consider alternative long-term models that could provide the
stability the station needs".
Other options considered include transferring the broadcast licence
to another not-for-profit community interest group that could
operate on a lower-cost basis.
"Should the station close this year, which could be as early as
July, 2SER must do the right thing by our staff," SMH quotes Ms.
Northey as saying. "A decision to close would not be taken lightly,
and work is being done to avoid that."
Despite the financial constraints, 2SER's audience grew by 20 per
cent in 2024, according to its annual report, and the station was
buoyed by a series of minor grants by the likes of Meta and the
Walkley Foundation, which contributes more than AUD200,000, SMH
notes.
According to SMH, Macquarie University pulled its funding of the
station it co-owns in September. It had paid AUD325,000 in 2024,
ahead of UTS' core funding of AUD300,435. UTS also contributes
through a series of other grants, which take its total payments to
just over AUD400,000 annually.
Macquarie's decision "aligns with the university's responsibility
to balance its core missions of education and research with
long-term financial sustainability", it said in a statement last
year, adding that it gave 2SER 15 months' notice to facilitate
planning and transition.
2SER is a not-for-profit radio station in Sydney, New South Wales,
Australia, broadcasting on the frequency 107.3 FM. It is operated
by Sydney Educational Broadcasting Ltd, and co-funded by two
Universities: the University of Technology Sydney and Macquarie
University. It is a member of the Community Broadcasting
Association of Australia.
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C H I N A
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CHINA EVERGRANDE: Founder Hui Ka-yan Pleads Guilty in Fraud Trial
-----------------------------------------------------------------
South China Morning Post reports that China Evergrande Group's
founder and former chairman Hui Ka-yan pleaded guilty to charges
including embezzlement of corporate assets and corporate bribery,
according to a statement issued by the Shenzhen Intermediate
People's Court.
The trial was held on April 13 and April 14, and the court said it
would issue its judgment at a later date, the Post relates.
The Post says the charges against Hui and Evergrande also included
illegally absorbing public deposits, fundraising fraud, illegal
loan issuance, fraudulent issuance of securities and unlawful
disclosure of material information.
China Evergrande Group is an integrated residential property
developer. The Company, through its subsidiaries, operates in
property development, investment, management, finance, internet,
health, culture, and tourism markets.
China Evergrande Group, the second largest real estate developer in
China, and certain of its affiliates sought creditor protection in
the United States under Chapter 15 of the Bankruptcy Code (Bankr.
S.D.N.Y. Lead Case No. 23-11332) on Aug. 17, 2023.
Evergrande, widely known as the most leveraged company in the
world, and its affiliates are asking the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for
the Southern District of New York for recognition of foreign
proceedings as "foreign main" proceeding under Chapter 15.
Evergrande is in the midst of a highly complex restructuring of
around $20 billion in offshore debt. In total, the Company has
more than $300 billion in liabilities.
Evergrande is incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted
company with limited liability, with its principal place of
business located at 15th Floor, YF Life Centre, 38 Gloucester Road,
Wanchai, Hong Kong. It is subject to a restructuring proceeding
entitled In the Matter of China Evergrande Group, concerning a
scheme of arrangement between Evergrande and certain Scheme
Creditors pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Hong Kong
Companies Ordinance (Chapter 622 of the Laws of Hong Kong),
currently pending before the High Court of Hong Kong (Case Number
HCMP 1091/2023.
Affiliate Tianji Holding Limited is incorporated in Hong Kong as a
limited liability company, with its principal place of business
located at 17th Floor, One Island East, Taikoo Place, 18 Westlands
Road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong. Tianji is subject to a restructuring
proceeding entitled In the Matter of Tianji Holding Limited,
concerning a scheme of arrangement between Tianji and certain
Scheme Creditors, pursuant to the relevant provisions of the Hong
Kong Companies Ordinance and currently pending before the Hong
Kong Court (Case Number HCMP 1090/2023).
Affiliate Scenery Journey Limited is incorporated in the British
Virgin Islands as a limited liability company, with its principal
place of business located at 2nd Floor Water's Edge Building,
Wickham's Cay II, Road Town, Tortola, BVI. Scenery Journey is
subject to a restructuring proceeding entitled In the Matter of
Scenery Journey Limited, concerning a scheme of arrangement between
Scenery Journey and certain Scheme Creditors, pursuant to section
179A of the BVI Business Companies Act, 2004, and currently
Pending before the High Court of the Eastern Caribbean Supreme
Court (Case sNumber BVIHCOM 2023/0076).
U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Michael E Wiles presides over the Chapter 15
proceedings.
Sidley Austin is the Hong Kong Counsel to Evergrande and Tianji.
Maples BVI is the British Virgin Island Counsel to Scenery
Journey.
On Jan. 29, 2024, a Hong Kong court ordered the liquidation of
China Evergrande Group.
ZHONGZHI ENTERPRISES: Court Orders Bankruptcy Liquidation for Group
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Reuters reports that a Beijing court has ordered the liquidation of
Zhongzhi Enterprise Group and more than 300 related entities, in a
major step towards resolving one of China's biggest shadow banking
collapses and managing systemic financial risks.
Creditors have until June 10 to file their claims with the
administrator, Beijing Dacheng Law Offices, according to a court
statement dated on April 10, Reuters relays.
According to Reuters, the court ruled that Zhongzhi and 316
affiliated firms would undergo a consolidated bankruptcy process,
which means the assets and liabilities of the companies will be
treated as a single pool in the proceedings.
About Zhongzhi Enterprise
Zhongzhi Enterprise Group Co. Ltd. operates as a diversified real
estate developer. The Company develops residential and commercial
areas. Zhongzhi Enterprise Group also provides trust investment,
highway operation, land reserve, and reservoirs treatment
services.
As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Asia Pacific on Jan.
8, 2024, Zhongzhi Enterprise Group has filed for bankruptcy
liquidation after failing to repay debt, as the firm grapples with
a deepening property market downturn.
Zhongzhi applied for bankruptcy on the grounds it could not pay its
due debts and its assets were insufficient to pay all its debts, a
court in China's capital Beijing said in a statement on Jan. 5.
Reuters reported that the court said it accepted Zhongzhi's
bankruptcy liquidation application in accordance with China's
enterprise bankruptcy law.
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I N D I A
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ALCHEMIST HOSPITALS: CARE Cuts Rating on INR44.60cr LT Loan to B
----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Alchemist Hospitals Limited (AHL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 44.60 CARE B; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category and
Downgraded from CARE B+; Stable
Optionally 8.93 CARE B; Stable; ISSUER NOT
fully convertible COOPERATING; Rating continues
debenture to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category and
Downgraded from CARE B+; Stable
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated December 20, 2022, placed ratings of AHL under the 'issuer
non-cooperating' category as Alchemist Hospitals Limited had failed
to provide information for monitoring of ratings. AHL continues to
be non-cooperative despite repeated requests for submission of
information through emails, phone calls and email dated February
23, 2026, March 5, 2026, March 15, 2026, and April 2, 2026, etc. In
line with the extant Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has reviewed ratings on the basis of
the best available information, which however, in CareEdge Ratings'
opinion is not sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of these ratings (including investors, lenders and public at
large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using these
ratings.
While arriving at ratings of AHL, CareEdge Ratings has taken a
consolidated view of AHL and Ojas Medical Services Private Limited
(OMS), as both companies have common promoters, common management
and operational linkages. Ratings are revised considering
non-availability of requisite information due to non-cooperation by
Alchemist Hospitals Limited with CareEdge Ratings' efforts to
undertake a review of ratings outstanding. CareEdge Ratings views
information availability risk as a key factor in its assessment of
credit risk. Ratings continue to remain constrained considering
modest scale of operations and fluctuating profitability margins,
limited geographical reach and competition from established players
in the region, risks in the healthcare industry associated with the
availability and attrition of medical professionals, treatments
conducted and stretched liquidity position. However, ratings
continue to derive comfort from established track record of
operations, regulatory approvals in place, wide range of specialty
services offered & established infrastructure, moderate financial
risk profile, healthy occupancy levels and growing demand for
healthcare services in India.
Financial and business risk profiles of AHL and OMS have been
consolidated since both the entities are engaged in a similar line
of business, have operational linkages, guarantee given to its
subsidiary (OMS), common promoters and common management
personnel.
Outlook: Stable
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on April 9, 2025, the following were the
rating strengths and weaknesses (updated for the information
available from Registrar of Companies).
Key weaknesses
* Modest scale of operations and fluctuating profitability margins:
The scale of operations of the company remained modest with a total
operating income of INR341.41 crore in FY25. The same, however,
increased by ~22% on account of increase in the rates of various
services offered, leading to revenue growth. Further, the Profit
before interest, lease rentals, depreciation and taxation (PBILDT)
margins stood at 17.32% in FY25 (PY:16.99%). Profit after taxation
(PAT) margins stood at 10.22% (PY: 7.72%) as on March 31, 2025.
* Risks in the healthcare industry associated with the availability
and attrition of medical professionals as-well-as the treatments
done: Presence of qualified medical professionals such as doctors,
paramedical staff and support staff is one of the important
requisites of any hospital to be successful and to get continued
patronage from the local population. There is an increasing level
of competition and the scarcity of medical specialists in the
domestic healthcare industry. Furthermore, healthcare is a highly
sensitive sector where any mishandling of a case or negligence on
the part of any doctor and/or staff of the unit can damage the
reputation of the hospital to a large extent. In such an industry
scenario, operations of hospitals like AHL are also therefore,
highly dependent on the availability of qualified medical
professionals and its ability to retain its current pool.
* Limited geographical reach and competition from established
players in the region: The company is operating a single hospital
in Panchkula (Haryana). This limits the ability to tap
opportunities and revenue. Further, though the hospital has an
established oncology and cardiology department, it faces stiff
competition from several other private hospital chains. This leads
to competition not only in acquiring patients, but also in
attracting medical professionals.
Key strengths
* Established track record of operations, regulatory approvals in
place and healthy occupancy levels: The company was originally
incorporated in 1994 as Kaiser Hospital Limited and operated the
single hospital in Panchkula under the name 'Kaiser Hospital'. It
was subsequently acquired by the current promoters in 2006 and
rechristened as AHL. The company's operations are being looked
after by its current director. Karan Deep Singh (son of Kanwar Deep
Singh, Member of Parliament and the founder promoter of the
Alchemist Group). He holds an industry experience of more than ten
years and is supported by an experienced management team. The
hospital has been operational for around two and a half decades now
leading to an established track record in the Panchkula, Haryana
region. The occupancy levels in the hospital remained healthy and
and almost at the same level in H1FY22 at ~83%. The hospital holds
accreditations from National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and
Healthcare Providers (NABH) as well as National Accreditation Board
for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL). This leads to an
advantage to the company in terms of attracting patients as well as
medical professionals. The hospital derives most of its income each
year from private patient inflow (~70% in FY21). The hospital also
has tie ups with several reputed ThirdParty Administrators and
private & public institutions. Further, the hospital is also
empanelled under the CGHS (Central
Government Health Scheme) and ECHS (Ex Servicemen Contributory
Health Scheme) schemes of the government. However, on account of
absence of latest information, CARE is unable to comment on the
current scenario.
* Established infrastructure and wide range of services offered:
The 200 bedded multi-specialty hospital has medical professionals
and associated infrastructure and equipment for various departments
like oncology, neurology, cardiology, gynaecology etc. The hospital
facilities are equipped with OPD (out-patient department)
facilities, operation theatres, pathological lab, catheterization
lab etc. along with technologically sound medical equipment and
supporting infrastructure like Intensive Care Units, general wards,
luxury rooms, blood bank, pharmacy etc. The hospital is associated
with several reputed doctors as well as consultants who are
supported by a qualified and experienced staff. Most of the doctors
are working with the hospital are working exclusively for it,
though on consultancy basis.
* Moderate financial risk profile: The overall gearing marginally
improved and stood 0.54x in FY25 (PY: 0.82x) mainly on account of
repayment of loans. Further coverage indicators as marked by
interest coverage and total debt to gross cash accruals (TD/GCA)
improved in FY25 and stood at 6.52x (PY: 4.89x) and 1.75x (PY:
2.69x) respectively on account of improvement in profitability and
GCA levels of the company.
* Growing demand in the healthcare sector: The long-term prospect
of the industry remains positive and continue to grow backed by an
increase in demand for modern healthcare facilities, a rise in
awareness about diseases, health consciousness among people,
increase in per capita income, changing lifestyle, transition in
disease profile etc. Although there is increasing competition in
the sector, comfort is drawn from the sizeable presence and
established position of AHL. Going forward, AHL's prospects would
depend upon its ability to achieve the revenue and profitability as
envisaged and will remain a key rating sensitivity.
Liquidity: Stretched
The current ratio and quick ratios of the company stood at 1.42x
and 1.21x respectively, as on March 31, 2025. The company had free
cash and bank balance of INR14.23 crore as on March 31, 2025.
Assumptions/Covenants: Not applicable
AHL was initially incorporated under the name Kaiser Hospitals
Limited in 1994. The company operated a single hospital property
under the name 'Kaiser Hospital' in Panchkula, Haryana. It was
subsequently acquired by the current promoters in 2006 and
rechristened as AHL. The hospital offers a wide range of services
in specialty segments like oncology, cardiology, joint
replacements, laparoscopic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery,
paediatric surgery, endocrinology, and plastic surgery among
others, and medicine and general surgery. Subsidiaries/ related
parties of the company include entities of the Alchemist company
including OMS, Alchemist Limited, and Alchemist Realty Limited,
among others.
AMBICO EXPORTS: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Ambico
Exports and Imports Private Limited (AEIPL) continue to remain in
the 'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term/ 22.00 CARE D/CARE D; ISSUER NOT
Short Term COOPERATING; Rating continues
Bank Facilities to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 30, 2025, placed the rating(s) of AEIPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as AEIPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. AEIPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 16, 2025, December 26, 2025, January 5, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Ambico Exports and Imports Private Limited (AEIPL) was incorporated
in the year 2004 by Patel family and is engaged in processing &
trading of rough & polished diamond. The company has its registered
office located at Malad and Factory located at Dahisar, Mumbai.
AQUA FIBER: CARE Keeps B- Rating on INR32cr Long Term Loan
----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Aqua Fiber
Industries (AFI) continue to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 32.00 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Short Term 2.50 CARE A4; ISSUER NOT
Bank Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 13, 2025, placed the rating(s) of AFI under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as AFI had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. AFI continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 30, 2025, January 9, 2026, January 19, 2026, among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Aqua Fiber Industries (AFI) was established as a partnership firm
in March 2014 by Mr. Parveen Kumar Garg and Mr. Ghanshyam Garg as
its partners, sharing profits and losses equally. AFI is engaged in
the manufacturing of recycled polyester staple fiber at its
manufacturing facility located at District Mohali, Punjab.
ARETE INSTITUTE: CARE Lowers Rating on INR100cr LT Loan to B+
-------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Arete Institute of Medical Sciences Private Limited (Arete), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 100.00 CARE B+; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Downgraded from
CARE BB-; Stable and moved to
ISSUER NOT COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd has been seeking information from Arete to monitor
the ratings vide e mail communications/letters dated January 6,
2026 to March 23, 2026, and numerous phone calls. However, despite
repeated requests, the company has not provided the requisite
information for monitoring the ratings. In line with the extant
SEBI guidelines, CARE Ratings Ltd. has reviewed the ratings on the
basis of the best available information which however, in CARE
Ratings Ltd.'s opinion is not sufficient to arrive at a fair
rating. The rating on Arete's bank facilities will now be denoted
as CARE B+; Stable; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings have been revised on account of non-availability of
requisite information due to non-cooperation by Arete Institute of
Medical Sciences Private Limited with CARE's effort to undertake a
review of the outstanding ratings as CARE views information
availability risk as key factor in its assessment of credit risk
profile.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
CARE Ratings believes that the entity shall sustain its moderate
financial risk profile over the medium term.
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on March 25, 2025, the following were
the ratings weaknesses and strengths (updated for financials
for FY25 available from Ministry of Corporate Affairs).
Key weaknesses
* Leveraged capital structure: The company's capital structure is
highly leveraged due to the presence of term debt and a lower net
worth base, resulting from accumulated losses. Net worth turned
negative in FY25 due to continued losses. However, promoters have
infused funds through unsecured loans and compulsory convertible
debentures (CCDs) to support operational losses and debt repayment
obligations.
* Geographical concentration risk: Arete operates a single
hospital, making its revenue entirely depend on one location. This
concentration increases vulnerability to operational disruptions
such as local infrastructure issues, natural calamities, or
regulatory changes that could impact patient inflow and hospital
operations. Fixed costs remain constant regardless of fluctuations
in occupancy or service demand at this location, which could affect
profitability from lower patient volumes. However, hospital is in
Gachibowli, a major technology and business district, providing
access to a large corporate and urban population.
* Dependence on scarcely available qualified medical professionals:
The hospital's operations depend on availability of highly
qualified medical professionals, particularly in specialised fields
such as orthopaedics, oncology, and neurosurgery. Given the limited
pool of experienced doctors in these areas, attracting and
retaining talent remains a key consideration. The hospital follows
a hybrid compensation model, combining a retainer fee with fixed
fees for services rendered. This structure provides financial
stability for doctors aiding in the retention of experienced
medical professionals
* Intense Competition and Pricing Pressures: The hospital operates
in a highly competitive healthcare market, facing pressure from
established multi-specialty hospitals, specialty clinics, and
government healthcare facilities. Competition extends to attracting
patients and retaining skilled medical professionals. Pricing
pressures arise due to negotiated rates with insurance providers,
corporate tie-ups, and patient affordability concerns. The need to
balance competitive pricing with high-quality care and operational
sustainability remains a key challenge.
Key strengths
* Experienced and qualified promoters: The hospital is led by a
team with experience in healthcare, entrepreneurship, and
infrastructure development. Promoters have infused funds through
unsecured loans and CCDs to support operations in the initial
phase. As of December 31, 2024, unsecured loans stood at INR42.76
crore, and CCDs at INR57.70 crore. Dr Vijender Reddy Teegala (MBBS,
MS Ortho, M Ch Ortho) is an orthopaedic surgeon specialising in
joint replacements with experience of over 20 years and has
previously worked at Apollo Hospitals and KIMS. Srinivas
Chakravarthi Gutta, the Managing Director, has experience in IT
consulting, healthcare diagnostics, and media. Prabhakar Raju
Konda, the Executive Director, has been involved in infrastructure
development and project execution, including work at ALPS Infra in
railway and expressway projects.
* Improving operations despite initial losses: In FY24, the company
recognised a revenue of INR24.02 crore, with the hospital being
operational from September 2023. For FY25, the revenue improved to
INR92.69 crore, supported by an increase in occupancy rates (40%
for 9MFY25, compared to 25% in FY24) and increase in O/P
registrations. Given the presence of high fixed costs and the
current scale of operations, the company incurred a loss of
INR61.84 crore in FY25 and INR33.85 crore in FY24. However, there
is support from promoters to fund the cash flow shortfall.
* Experienced doctors and tie-ups with corporates: Arete has
onboarded specialist doctors as consultants, including those with
prior experience at hospitals such as Apollo, KIMS, and Care. Arete
has tie-ups with reputed corporates such as NTPC, NMDC, ONGC, and
ITC, ensuring smooth and timely collections without payment delays.
The hospital does not operate under government healthcare schemes,
mitigating risks related to delayed reimbursements.
* Steady and non-discretionary demand for healthcare services:
Healthcare is a fundamental necessity, and demand for medical
services remains largely inelastic, unaffected by economic
downturns. Unlike discretionary sectors, hospitals experience
consistent patient footfall, driven by emergency and elective
treatments. Rising awareness about preventive healthcare, an
increase in non-communicable diseases such as diabetes and
cardiovascular conditions, and an aging population further ensure
stable long-term demand for hospitals.
Liquidity: Not applicable
Assumptions/Covenants: Not applicable
Incorporated in 2021, Arete operates a multi-specialty hospital
under the brand name Arete Hospitals. The hospital spans over 3
lakh square feet across 14 floors with a total capacity of 280
beds, of which, over 130 beds are currently operational. The
hospital commenced operations in September 2023 and has onboarded
senior specialist doctors as consultants from reputed institutions
such as KIMS and Apollo.
AROWANA EXPORTS: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Arowana
Exports Private Limited (AEPL) continues to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Short Term Bank 7.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 30, 2025, placed the rating(s) of AEPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as AEPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. AEPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 16, 2025, December 26, 2025, January 5, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not applicable
Incorporated in September 2014, as a private limited company, by
Mr. Rajendra Vitthal Shinde and Mrs. Sheetal Rajendra Shinde,
Arowana Exports Private Limited (AEPL) is a 100% export oriented
unit and is engaged in processing and export of sea foods, majorly
shrimps. The company has commenced operations from September 2014.
The company exports products under the brand name of “Arowana”
mainly to South Africa, Spain, Germany, Australia, Portugal, China,
Hong Kong, Vietnam and Malaysia and procures fish from local
fishermen operating in western and eastern coastline of India.
DKM AGENCIES: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
-------------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of DKM
Agencies Private Limited (DAPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 8.30 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Short Term Bank 0.20 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 11, 2025, placed the rating(s) of DAPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as DAPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. DAPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 28, 2025, January 7, 2026, January 17, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
DKM Agencies Private Limited (DKM) was incorporated in March 1999
and is currently being managed by Mr. Sachin Malik and Ms. Nainy
Malik. DKM is engaged in trading of food products such as food
chemicals, juices, dairy products, bakery products, frozen food,
etc, at its outlet located in Ludhiana, Punjab.
ECOMOTEL HOTEL: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Ecomotel
Hotel Limited (EHL) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not
Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 11.65 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 28, 2025, placed the rating(s) of EHL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as EHL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. EHL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 14, 2025, December 24, 2025, January 3, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Ecomotel Hotel Limited (EHL) is a special purpose vehicle promoted
by Celebrations, a part of the Celebrations Group which operates
multiple specialty theme luxury hotels and resorts in Central India
and LCL, a Hindustan Construction Company Limited (HCC) group
company. EHL operates a mid-priced 130 room hotel at Lavasa under
the brand name 'Mercure Lavasa'. The hotel's built-up area is
around 77,000 square feet with 97 standard rooms, 31 superior rooms
and 2 family rooms. Also, the hotel operates four inhouse
restaurants suiting different requirement of customers. The hotel
is operated by AAPC Singapore PTE Limited (Mercure Hotels) who are
paid 6% of gross room rent as operating fees, in addition to other
fees as per agreement.
FRONTIER PROTECTIVEWEAR: CRISIL Reaffirms B INR3.78cr Loan Rating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its ratings on the bank loan
facilities of Frontier Protectivewear Private Limited (FPPL) at
'Crisil B/Stable/Crisil A4'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Bank Guarantee 1.5 Crisil A4 (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit 2 Crisil B/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit 1.72 Crisil B/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Cash Credit 3.78 Crisil B/Stable (Reaffirmed)
The rating continues to reflect the modest scale of FPPL's
operations, modest financial risk profile, and moderately intensive
working capital operations. These weaknesses are partially offset
by the experience of the promoters in the safety-garment
manufacturing industry.
Analytical Approach
Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial
risk profiles of FPPL
Key Rating Drivers - Weaknesses
* Modest scale of operations: Scale of operations in FY25 remains
modest at INR9.76 crore. Over the years, the company has worked for
government orders and has worked on its product development basis
which significant orders has been received. Around INR18 crore of
revenue has been recorded in the books till January 2026, and the
same is expected to be around INR20 crore in FY26. Materialization
of the orders is expected to significantly support revenue growth
over the medium term.
* Modest financial risk profile: Networth is modest at around Rs.4
crore as on March 31, 2025. Gearing of the business remained modest
at around 2.7 times in FY25. Debt protection metrics of the
business is expected to be around 1.6 times in the medium term. The
financial risk profile of the business is expected to remain modest
over the medium term.
* Moderate Working Capital intensive operations: Working Capital
operations of the business has remained moderately intensive. It is
marked by GCA days of around 945 days in FY25. The same is
primarily driven by inventory days of around 510 days in FY25.
Increased working capital limits and its steady utilization is
expected to support the working capital operations over the medium
term.
Key Rating Drivers - Strengths
* Experience of the promoters: Benefits from the promoters'
experience of over a decade, their strong understanding of local
market dynamics, and healthy relations with customers and suppliers
should continue to support the business
Liquidity Stretched
Bank limit utilization is moderate at around 40% in the last 12
months ending December 25. Cash accruals are expected to be around
INR1-1.20 crore which are sufficient against term debt obligation
of less than Rs.0.2 crore over the medium term.
Current ratios are healthy at 2.1 times on March 31, 2025.
Outlook Stable
Crisil Ratings believes FPPL will continue to benefit from the
experience of the promoters.
Rating sensitivity factors
Upward factors:
* Moderate revenue growth along with stable operating margins
resulting in accruals of around INR2.5 crore over the medium term
* Efficient working capital management and no major debt funded
capital expenditure adversely impacting financial risk profile
Downward factors:
* Significant decline in revenue along with fall in margins leading
to accruals of lower than INR0.5 crore over the medium term
* Intense working capital management and any major large debt
funded capex plans resulting in weakening of the financial risk
profile
FPPL was set up as a proprietorship in 2003; it got reconstituted
as a private-limited company in 2015. The company manufactures
industrial safety garments catering to various industries and has a
diversified product portfolio. Ms. Sweta Chaudhry and Mr. Dharam
Chand Chaudhry are the promoters.
GMR RAJAHMUNDRY: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of GMR
Rajahmundry Energy Limited (GREL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 2,419.41 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Short Term Bank 138.02 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 24, 2025, placed the rating(s) of GREL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as GREL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. GREL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 10, 2025, December 20, 2025, December 30, 2025 among
others. In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings
has reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available
information which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not
sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Incorporated in November 2009, GMR Rajahmundry Energy Limited
(GREL) is a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) promoted by GMR
Generation Assets Limited to set up a 768 MW (2x384 MW) gas-based
Combined Cycle Power Plant (CCPP) at Vemagiri, Dist. East Godavari,
Andhra Pradesh. GREL has been set up adjacent to the existing 389
MW gas-based CCPP of GMR Vemagiri Power Generation Limited, the
project achieved Commercial Operations Date (COD) on October 22,
2015.
IND BARATH: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Ind Barath
Thermotek Private Limited (IBTPL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Non Convertible 779.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Debentures Rating continues to remain
Under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, via its press release
dated March 26, 2018, placed the rating of IBTPL under the 'issuer
non-cooperating' category as IBTPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating. IBTPL continues to be
non-cooperative despite repeated requests for submission of
information through e-mails from February 23, 2026 to March 15,
2026. In line with the extant Securities and Exchange Board of
India (SEBI) guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has reviewed the rating
on the basis of the best available information, which, however, in
CareEdge Ratings' opinion, is not sufficient to arrive at a fair
rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings takes into account stretched liquidity position with
continued delays in debt servicing.
Rating sensitivities: Factors likely to lead to rating actions:
Not applicable
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not applicable
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on April 09, 2025, the following were
the rating strengths and weaknesses.
Key strengths
* Long track record of group in the power segment: The group has
experience in successfully commissioning power projects with varied
fuels like coal, gas, biomass, hydro and wind. Mr. K Raghu
Ramakrishna Raju, the promoter of the Ind-Barath group, has more
than 15 years of experience in the power sector.
Key weaknesses
* Stretched liquidity position: The cashflows of IBTPL is majorly
dependent on the commencement of business operation and performance
of the company; Ind Barath Energy (Utkal) Limited (IBEUL) as IBTPL
was floated to provide O&M to the said company. On account of
delayed project implementation of IBEUL and non-commencement of
business operation, there has been no cashflow generation for IBTPL
also resulting in stretched liquidity and delays in debt servicing
obligation.
Liquidity: Not applicable
Assumptions/Covenants: Not applicable
Environment, social, and governance (ESG) risks: Not applicable
IBTPL belongs to Ind Barath Group and is a subsidiary (99.9%) of
Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited (IBPIL), the flagship company of the
group. Incorporated on December 15, 2014, IBTPL was set-up to carry
out Operation and Maintenance (O&M) activity of the subsidiary
Ind-Barath Energy Utkal Limited which is setting up a 700 MW
(2*350MW) coal based power plant in Orissa.
INDIAN PERIPHERAL: CRISIL Assigns B+ Rating on INR1cr Cash Loan
---------------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings has assigned its 'Crisil B+/Stable/Crisil A4'
ratings to the bank facilities of Indian Peripheral Development
Company (IPDC).
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Bank Guarantee 0.5 Crisil A4 (Assigned)
Cash Credit 1 Crisil B+/Stable (Assigned)
Channel Financing 1 Crisil B+/Stable (Assigned)
Channel Financing 1 Crisil B+/Stable (Assigned)
Channel Financing 0.5 Crisil B+/Stable (Assigned)
Proposed Fund-
Based Bank Limits 16 Crisil B+/Stable (Assigned)
The ratings reflect IPDC's susceptibility of the operating margin
to volatility in raw material prices, modest scale of operations,
working capital intensive operations. These weaknesses are
partially offset by the extensive industry experience of the
promoter.
Analytical Approach
Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial
risk profiles of IPDC.
Key Rating Drivers - Strengths
* Extensive industry experience of the promoter:
The promoter has an experience of 18 years in Electrical Components
& Equipment industry. This has given him an understanding of the
dynamics of the market, and enabled him to establish relationships
with suppliers and customers.
Key Rating Drivers - Weaknesses
* Susceptibility of the operating margin to volatility in raw
material prices: Operating margins are exposed to volatility in its
raw material prices as raw material cost accounts for over 60-70%
of the operating revenue.
* Modest scale of operations: IPDCs business profile is constrained
by its scale of operations in the intensely competitive Electrical
Components & Equipment industry. IPDCs scale of operations will
continue limit its operating flexibility.
* Working capital intensive operations: Gross current assets were
at 225.4-373.9 days over the three fiscals ended March 31, 2025.
Its intensive working capital management is reflected in its gross
current assets (GCA) of 373.9 days as on March 31, 2025. Its large
working capital requirements arise from its high debtor and
inventory levels. It is required to extend long credit period.
Furthermore, due to its business need, it holds large work in
process & inventory.
Liquidity: Stretched
Bank limit utilisation is moderate at around 77.67 percent for the
past twelve months ended February 2026. Cash accrual are expected
to be over INR0.38 – 0.58 crore which are sufficient against nil
term debt. In addition, it will be act as cushion to the liquidity
of the firm.
Current ratio was moderate at 1.04 times on March 31, 2025.
Outlook: Stable
Crisil Ratings believes IPDC will continue to benefit from the
extensive experience of its promoter, and established relationships
with clients.
Rating sensitivity factors
Upward factors
* Sustained improvement in scale of operation by 20% and sustenance
of operating margin, leading to higher cash accruals
* Improvement in working capital cycle
Downward factors
* Decline in scale of operations leading to fall in revenue by 20
percent and decline in profitability margin, hence leading to lower
net cash accrual.
* Large debt-funded capital expenditure weakens capital structure
* Witnesses a substantial increase in its working capital
requirements thus weakening its liquidity & financial profile.
IPDC was established as a proprietorship firm by Mr. Sandeep Yadav
in 2019. IPDC is engaged in manufacturing of steel tubular pole
(STP) and HDP steel structure for transmission & distribution (T&D)
lines & sub-station upto 400 KV. It's manufacturing facility is
located at Haridwar, Uttarakhand with a total installed capacity of
6200 units for STP and 300 MT per month for HDP steel structure.
JD HARDSCAPES: CARE Raises Rating on INR29.14cr LT Loan to B+
-------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
JD Hardscapes Pvt Ltd (JDHPL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 29.14 CARE B+; Stable; Rating removed
Facilities from ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category and Upgraded from
CARE B; Stable
Rationale and key rating drivers
In the absence of minimum information required for the purpose of
rating, CARE Ratings Limited (CAREedge Ratings) was unable to
express an opinion on the ratings of JDHPL and in line with the
extant SEBI guidelines, CAREedge Ratings revised the rating of the
bank facilities of the firm from 'CARE B+ Stable' to 'CARE B;
Stable; Issuer Not Cooperating'. However, the company has now
submitted the requisite information to CAREedge Ratings.
Accordingly, CAREedge Ratings has carried out a full review of the
rating and the rating has been revised to 'CARE B+; Stable'.
Revision in the rating assigned to the bank facilities of JDHPL
factors in commencement of the production unit. The ratings
continue to be constrained by its nascent stage of operation,
intense competition from small unorganised players, and
profitability susceptible to volatility in raw material prices.
However, these weaknesses are offset by experienced management with
expertise in a similar product line and the favourable location of
the unit.
Rating sensitivities: Factors likely to lead to rating actions
Positive factors
* Scaling up of revenue with TOI above Rs.30 crore along with
sustenance of healthy PBILDT margin.
Negative factors
* Any major deviation in projected turnover and profitability
leading to stretch on repayment.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
CARE Ratings believes that the entity shall sustain its moderate
financial risk profile over the medium term.
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
Key weaknesses
* Nascent stage of operation: The company had completed the trial
run of the machine in May 2024; however, commercial production
could not commence until January 2025. This delay was primarily due
to the time required to curate and streamline the entire
manufacturing process - including curing, packaging, and product
development. With over 300 SKUs encompassing a wide range of
product varieties and colours, significant effort was needed to
ensure readiness for full-scale production.
As a result, JDHPL was operational only in Q4FY25 and therefore
reported moderate TOI of INR2.02 crore and reported a net loss of
INR1.24 crore after capitalising majority of its expenses. However,
business activity gained momentum in FY26, resulting in an improved
turnover of around INR28 crore, as maintained by the management.
* Profitability being susceptible to volatility of raw material
prices: The main raw material of the entity is ordinary portland
cement, sand, and concrete. While other raw materials are expected
to be purchased from local suppliers, cement is to be purchased
from key cement players in the region. Given cement is the major
raw material contributor, the price volatility may impact the
profitability of the company.
* Competition from small unorganized players: JDHPL will operate in
paver block and kerbs/tiles manufacturing industry, which is highly
fragmented with the presence of numerous independent small-scale
enterprises owing to low entry barriers and low technical
complexity of the work which makes market highly competitive.
* Leveraged capital structure: The company's capital structure
deteriorated, as reflected in an increase in overall gearing ratio
from 4.43x on March 31, 2024 to 8.48x on March 31, 2025. This
deterioration was due to an increase in unsecured loans, availing
of working capital, and losses leading to a reduction in net worth.
The total outside liabilities to net worth also increased to 9.58x
on March 31, 2025 from 4.94x on March 31, 2024. Going forward, the
capital structure is expected to improve with loan repayment and
accretion of profit to reserves.
Key strengths
* Experienced promoters with experience in similar set of product
lines: JDHPL is promoted by Jubin Shah and Divy Laheja. The
promoter, Jubin Shah is a commerce graduate having an experience of
more than a decade in similar line of business. He is also the
director and promoter of Ecorex Buildtech Pvt Ltd (engaged in AAC
Block manufacturing), established in the year 2012. The other
promoter, Divy Laheja is also a commerce graduate, engaged into
business of manufacturing of concrete pavers for more than nine
years and is a third-generation entrepreneur working in this
field.
* Favourable location of the unit: The company is located at about
40-45 km away from its key suppliers of cement, resulting in easy
availability of better-quality cement in the region which is
primary raw material required for manufacturing of paver blocks.
Furthermore, in terms of connectivity the nearest railway station
is at about 15-km away.
Liquidity: Stretched
The liquidity profile of the company remains stretched due to
recently commenced operations. In FY26, the company has a debt
repayment obligation of around INR2.8 crore, against which it is
expected to generate sufficient cash accruals. However, in case of
any shortfall, the promoters have stated that they will infuse
funds as required to meet working capital needs and repayment
obligations. Also, the average utilisation of its working capital
limit remained high at ~90 to 95%.
JDHPL, incorporated on February 04, 2021, is promoted by Mr Jubin
Shah and Mr Divy Laheja. The company has set up an industrial unit
for Paver blocks manufacturing having capacity of 75,00,000 sq. ft.
and tiles/kerbs manufacturing of combined capacity of 30,45,000 sq.
ft. at a project cost of around Rs.42 crore.
KARVY DIGIKONNECT: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR20cr Cash Loan to D
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities
of Karvy DigiKonnect Limited (KDK; a part of the Karvy Data
Management Services Ltd (KDMSL) group), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 20 Crisil D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING; Downgraded from
'Crisil C ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING')
Term Loan 5 Crisil D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING; Downgraded from
'Crisil C ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING')
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with KDMSL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated February 11,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.'
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of KDK, which restricts Crisil
Ratings' ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on KDK
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. The
rating on the bank facilities of KDK has been downgraded to 'Crisil
D Issuer not cooperating' from 'Crisil C Issuer not cooperating'
basis initiation of bankruptcy proceedings due to default in
payments as per publicly available NCLT order dated March 24,
2026.
KDK, incorporated in 1994, provides a complete range of inbound,
outbound, and back-office service solutions across multiple domains
and industry verticals, such as telecom, banking, financial
services, and insurance, retail, travel, hospitality, and
healthcare. DGPL, wholly owned by KDK, is an international call
centre that provides inbound and outbound support to its clients.
LAKSHMI ENGINEERING: CRISIL Reaffirms B+ Rating on INR10cr Loan
---------------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings has reaffirmed its 'Crisil B+/Stable' rating on the
long-term bank loan facility of Lakshmi Engineering and Drilling
(LED).
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Secured Overdraft
Facility 10 Crisil B+/Stable (Reaffirmed)
The rating continues to reflect the modest scale of operations with
high customer concentration, and the below-average financial risk
profile of LED. These weaknesses are partially offset by the
extensive experience of the partners in the oil and gas drilling
industry.
Analytical approach
Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial
risk profiles of LED.
Key rating drivers - Weaknesses
* Modest scale of operations and customer concentration in revenue:
Revenue was modest at INR15.28 crore till February 2026 in fiscal
2026 and estimated at INR20 crore for the entire fiscal. Moreover,
the entire revenue comes from just two customers, Oil and Natural
Gas Corporation Ltd (ONGC) and Alphageo India Ltd (AIL) The revenue
is expected to increase in fiscal 2027, backed by the firm's order
book of INR98 crore as on March 31, 2026.
* Below-average financial risk profile: The financial risk profile
is constrained by modest networth of INR9 crore as on March 31,
2026. The capital structure is expected to improve with no capital
withdrawal and steady accretion to reserve. Debt protection metrics
were moderate with interest coverage estimated at 2-3 times for
fiscal 2026 and expected to improve with better performance.
However, sustenance of the improved financial metrics remains
monitorable.
Key rating drivers - Strengths
* Extensive experience of the partners: The partners' experience of
two decades in the oil and gas drilling business and strong
relationship with the customers (AIL and ONGC), will continue to
support the business.
Liquidity Stretched
Bank limit utilisation was high at 93.10% on average for the 12
months through February 2026. Annual cash accrual is expected at
INR1–2 crore against yearly term debt obligation of INR50–70
lakh over the medium term, and the surplus will cushion liquidity.
The current ratio remains moderate, estimated at 1.40 times on
March 31, 2026.
Outlook Stable
Crisil Ratings believes LED will continue to benefit from the
extensive experience of its partners.
Rating sensitivity factors
Upward factors:
* Healthy revenue growth and stable operating margin leading to
rise in net cash accrual to INR2.22 crore on a sustained basis
* Sustenance of healthy capital structure and debt protection
metrics
Downward factors
* Steep decline in revenue to less than INR2.5 crore along with dip
in operating margin
* Large debt-funded capital expenditure or capital withdrawal or
stretched working capital cycle, weakening the financial risk
profile and liquidity
LED was set up in 2012 as a partnership firm by M Chitti Babu,
Padmavathi, Chandra Sekhara Rao and their family members. The firm
provides seismic survey services and undertakes drilling of wells.
It is based in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
NEW PASHCHIM: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR45cr Cash Loan to B+
-------------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings has downgraded its rating on the long-term bank
facilities of New Pashchim Maharashtra Patra Depot (NPMPD) to
'Crisil B+/Stable' from 'Crisil BB-/Stable'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 45 Crisil B+/Stable (Downgraded from
'Crisil BB-/Stable')
Cash Credit 10 Crisil B+/Stable (Downgraded from
'Crisil BB-/Stable')
Inventory Funding 45 Crisil B+/Stable (Downgraded from
Facility 'Crisil BB-/Stable')
The downgrade reflects weakening of financial and liquidity
profile. Gearing stood at 3.65 times and total outside liabilities
to adjusted net worth at 4.22 times as on March 31, 2025 which
stood at 3.13 times and 3.68 times as on March 31, 2024 due to
increase in working capital debt. Furthermore, liquidity is
stretched with average bank limit utilization of 96% in last twelve
months ending in December 2025 with cash credit limits being
overdrawn in few months at month ends due to interest being debited
which is credited the next day. Improvement in bank limit
utilization along with improvement in financial risk profile will
remain key monitorable.
The ratings continue to reflect the extensive experience of the
proprietor in the steel roofing business, efficient working capital
cycle. This strength is partially offset by weak financial risk
profile of the firm and modest operating margins.
Analytical Approach
Crisil Ratings has evaluated the standalone business and financial
risk profile of NPMPD.
Unsecured loan of INR44 crore as on March 31, 2025, extended by the
proprietor and family, has been treated as 75% equity and 25% debt,
as the funds are expected to remain in business over the medium
term. The balance unsecured loan of INR6.34 crore has been treated
as debt.
Key Rating Drivers - Weaknesses
* Average financial risk profile: Financial risk profile is marked
by high gearing and total outside liabilities to adjusted networth
(TOL/ANW) ratios of 3.65 times and 4.22 times as on March 31, 2025
which increased from 3.13 times and 3.68 times respectively, as on
March 31, 2024. Debt protection metrics have also been weak in the
past due to high gearing and low accrual from operations. Interest
coverage and net cash accrual to total debt ratios stood at 1.26
times and 0.02 time, respectively, for fiscal 2025. High dependence
on working capital debt and modest operating margin may keep debt
protection metrics constrained over the medium term.
* Modest operating margin: Operating margin has been modest in the
range of 3 3.8% over the three fiscals through March 2025, owing to
intense competition and limited value addition in the steel roofing
business. Operating margin are expected to remain in similar lines
over the medium term.
Key Rating Drivers - Strengths
* Extensive experience of the proprietor: The decade-long
experience of the proprietor in the steel roofing business and his
strong understanding of market dynamics and technologies will
enable the firm to forge significant business linkages. The
proprietor and his family members will also continue to extend
financial support as and when required.
* Efficient working capital cycle: Gross current assets were at 132
days as on March 31, 2025, due to inventory of around 61 days and
receivables of 45 days. GCA Days were high owing to high cash and
bank balances which were majorly encumbered. Overall working
capital cycle is expected to remain efficient over the medium
term.
Liquidity Stretched
Bank limit utilisation averaged around 96% for the 12 months ended
December 2025. Expected cash accrual of over INR4 crore should
suffice to cover the term debt obligation of INR1-3 crore yearly
over the medium term.
Outlook Stable
Crisil Ratings believes NPMPD will continue to benefit from the
extensive experience of its proprietor in the steel roofing
business and his established relationships with clients
Rating sensitivity factors
Upward factors
* Sustained improvement in revenues and operating margin, leading
to higher cash accrual.
* Improvement in capital structure with TOLANW below 3.5 times and
BLU below 90% consistently
Downward factors
* Decline in revenue and operating margin, leading to net cash
accrual lower than INR2 crore.
* Substantial increase in working capital requirement or debt
funded capex, weakening financial risk profile
* Any further increase in bank limit utilization.
NPMPD was formed as a proprietory concern of Mr Prashant Bedmutha
in 1994. The firm primarily manufactures steel roofs at its plant
in Sangli, Maharashtra, which has a capacity of 2,500 tonnes per
month. These are marketed under its own brand, Duratuff. The firm
has recently started manufacturing mild steel and electric
resistance welded pipes at its plant at Pune, Maharashtra.
PACIFIC GARMENTS: CARE Keeps B- Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
-------------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Pacific
Garments Private Limited (PGPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 0.69 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Long Term/ 2.26 CARE B-; Stable/CARE A4;
Short Term ISSUER NOT COOPERATING;
Bank Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Short Term 3.05 CARE A4; ISSUER NOT
Bank Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 5, 2025, placed the rating(s) of PGPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as PGPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. PGPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 22, 2025, January 01, 2026, January 11, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Noida-based, (Uttar Pradesh) Pacific Garments Private Limited
(PGPL) was incorporated in 1995. The company is engaged in
manufacturing of readymade garments for men, women and kids'
segments (tops, bottoms, skirts, shirts, t-shirts etc). The
manufacturing facility of the company is located in Noida, Uttar
Pradesh.
PINK CITY: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
---------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Pink City
Expressway Private Limited (PCEPL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 1,790.55 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 31, 2025, placed the rating(s) of PCEPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as PCEPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. PCEPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 17, 2025, December 27, 2025, January 6, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Pink City Expressway Private Limited (PCEPL) is an SPV formed by
ETA Group of Dubai and KMC Group of Hyderabad (51:49 JV). IKSHU
Infrastructure Pvt Ltd was inducted in FY13 with 13% stake dilution
by each of the sponsors. The company was incorporated on April 2,
2008 to undertake the improvement, operation and maintenance
including strengthening and widening of the existing 4-lane road to
6-lane highway with service lane on either side from 42.7 km to 273
km (a length of 225.6 km) in states of Haryana and Rajasthan on
NH-8 (Gurgaon-Kotputli-Jaipur Section) on BOT basis. CARE does not
have any update on the latest developments in this regard.
RAWALWASIA TEXTILE: CARE Cuts Rating on INR13cr LT/ST Loans to B-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Rawalwasia Textile Industries Private Limited (RTIPL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term/ 13.00 CARE B-; Stable/CARE A4;
Short Term ISSUER NOT COOPERATING;
Bank Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category and LT rating
downgraded from CARE B; Stable
and ST rating reaffirmed
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 7, 2025, placed the rating(s) of RTIPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as RTIPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. RTIPL continues to be noncooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 24, 2025, January 3, 2026, January 13, 2026 among
others. In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings
has reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available
information which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not
sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings assigned to the bank facilities of RTIPL have been
revised on account of non-availability of requisite information.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Surat-based (Gujarat) RTIPL was incorporated in the year 1993 as a
private limited company with an objective to carry out the business
of yarn manufacturing on job work basis. Till March 2013 it was
carrying out the job work for its group entity namely Rawalwasia
Yarn Dyeing Private Limited. However, the company discontinued the
entire operations from February, 2014 and started coal trading from
March, 2014 onwards. RTIPL imports coal from Indonesia and sells
coal to local players in Surat to different companies which are
into yarn dyeing and printing. Due to higher CNG charges in Surat
many textile companies are now using thermo pack technology which
uses coal to heat boilers.
SECUREKLOUD TECH: CARE Reaffirms D Rating on INR15.42cr Loan
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has reaffirmed ratings on certain bank facilities of
SecureKloud Technologies Limited (SecureKloud), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term 15.42 CARE D Reaffirmed
Bank Facilities
Rationale and key rating drivers
The rating assigned to the bank facilities of SecureKloud factor in
the delays in debt servicing.
Rating sensitivities: Factors likely to lead to rating actions
Positive factors
* Satisfactory track record of timely repayment and servicing of
debt obligation for a continuous period of 90 days.
* Improvement in liquidity position
* Resolution of governance related issues and strengthening of the
corporate governance architecture in the company and management
Analytical approach: Consolidated
SecureKloud Technologies Limited, along with its subsidiaries,
operates under common management and in a similar line of business,
with strong operational linkages and a high degree of integration
across entities; accordingly, the consolidated financials have been
considered for analysis.
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
Key Weaknesses
* Delay in debt servicing: There are instances of delays in debt
servicing of its term loans.
* Moderation in scale of operation and continued operating losses:
The company's scale of operations has declined significantly, with
consolidated revenue decreasing from INR340.86 crore in FY2024
to INR168.74 crore in FY2025, and further to INR28.92 crore in the
first nine months of FY2026. This continued moderation is primarily
attributable to governance-related challenges, which has impacted
the company's ability to secure new orders, acquire new customers,
and renew existing contracts. The company has also been incurring
operating losses, with PBILDT losses of approximately INR26.58
crore in FY2024 and INR19.17 crore in FY2025. For 9M FY2026, the
company reported operating losses of INR2.59 crore. The modest
scale of operations has resulted in low employee utilization,
adversely impacting the profitability.
* Modest financial risk profile marked by negative tangible net
worth: The company's tangible net-worth has seen an erosion after
the write-off INR 624.95 crore of capitalised internally developed
software in FY20. Due to continuous operating losses, the tangible
net-worth continued to remain negative. The company has a total
debt of INR 106.50 crore as on March 31, 2025, out of which INR
32.87 crore is in the form of unsecured loans from related parties.
On June 14, 2025, the company's U.S. subsidiary, SecureKloud
Technologies Inc., filed for bankruptcy following the loss of key
customers and non-renewal of major contracts over the years. As a
result, SecureKloud Technologies Ltd recognized provision for
one-time exceptional losses of approximately INR127 crore in its Q2
FY2026 further deteriorating the financial risk
profile.
* Presence in highly competitive industry: The company has a
relatively moderate scale of operations in a highly competitive
industry which would restrict the company's bargaining power with
high value clients. It faces competition from IT giants and other
small-scale players. The company is also exposed to risks of
regulatory framework and immigration policy changes in USA. All the
above would put pressure on the margins of the company.
* Impact of SEBI Order and governance issues: Pursuant to receipt
of certain complaints alleging inter-alia financial misreporting/
irregularities by promoters and management of the Company and the
resignation of the Company's statutory auditor, viz. Deloitte
Haskins and Sells citing various corporate governance issues
including fraud relating to irregularities and inconsistencies in
financial statements and books of accounts of the Company, SEBI had
initiated an investigation and Grant Thornton was appointed as
forensic auditor. In this regard, SEBI has issued a final order
with directives and penalties for the company and its officials. In
SEBI order dated Dec 16, 2022, Mr. Suresh Venkatachari, Mr. R S
Ramani and Mr. Gurumurthy Jayaraman were prohibited from being
associated with the securities market in any manner, including as a
director or Key Managerial Personnel in a listed company or an
intermediary registered with SEBI, for a period of one year, from
the date of coming into force of the direction. Following this
order, the promoter Mr. Suresh Venkatachari stepped down as
chairman of the company with effect from January 19, 2023.
Subsequently after the lapse of the restriction period stipulated
by SEBI, Mr. Suresh Venkatachari was appointed as Chairman & CEO.
The company had filed an appeal against this order before the
Securities Appellate Tribunal (SAT). Subsequently the order was
received on March 9, 2026. The SAT partly allowed the appeal by
setting aside the direction to recover INR3.83 crore from Mr.
Suresh Venkatachari, while the remaining portion of the original
order remains unchanged.
Key strengths
* Domain and Industry Expertise with Strategic Cloud Partnerships:
SecureKloud is focussed on cloud transformation and data pipeline
management services. Since its inception, the company has developed
in-house patented softwares such as CloudEz platform and has
continued to develop technology platforms like DataEz, readbl.ai,
blockedge.io and CloudAuth etc. Furthermore, the company has also
tied up as a service partner with public cloud system providers
such as AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Services, IBM Smart Cloud and
VMWare. The promoter and senior management team possess extensive
experience in the IT and cloud services domain, which supports the
company's capabilities in delivering specialized solutions and
driving business development. The company presently focusing on
scaling its new product offerings, including DocuGenie, a document
reader application supporting multiple Indian languages, which has
already secured several customers and provides near-term revenue
visibility. Additionally, other business segments, such as Cloud
Managed Services (CMS) offerings for specific vendors, are gaining
traction in the domestic market.
Liquidity: Poor
The liquidity of the company remained weak with negative cash
accruals at consolidated level. The company had a consolidated cash
and bank balance of INR15.56 crore as on September 30, 2025, and at
standalone level, cash balance stood at INR0.22 crore. The average
working capital utilisation stood high at ~98.53% for the past 12
months ended November 2025. There was delay in servicing of term
debt in February 2026.
SecureKloud Technologies Limited (SecureKloud) was originally
promoted as 8K Miles Software Services Limited by Mr Venkatachari
Suresh, Mr R. S. Ramani and Mr M. V Bhaskar in the year 2008. The
company provides software services (strategic advisory,
implementation, and development services), managed services and
support (post implementation support and cloud hosting services)
and platform services (solutions delivery model). The company has
technological partnerships with Amazon Web Services, Microsoft
Azure, IBM, Google Cloud Platform and CA Technologies. They are one
of the preferred managed service
partners for Amazon Web Services.
SHAPOORJI PALLONJI: Seeks to Delay Paying US$1.5 Billion of Debt
----------------------------------------------------------------
Bloomberg News reports that Shapoorji Pallonji Group, the Indian
conglomerate behind the nation's biggest-ever private credit deal,
is trying to delay paying a separate debt, underscoring mounting
strains amid volatile markets.
Bloomberg relates that the company, controlled by billionaire
Shapoor Mistry, has asked investors to let it repay INR143 billion
($1.5 billion) of zero-coupon notes at its unit Goswami Infratech
Pvt. at the end of June instead of the current April 30 deadline,
according to the people, who asked not to be identified as the
discussions are private.
According to Bloomberg, Goswami Infratech is looking to refinance
its existing bond through a planned dollar bond sale which has a
more complex structure, the people said. Extending the maturity of
this debt at the same interest rate would give the company
additional time to complete its refinancing, they said.
The extension request underscores mounting pressure on the borrower
to secure funding, with geopolitical tensions and delays in
unlocking value from its Tata Sons Ltd. stake complicating
refinancing efforts.
Bloomberg relates that the infrastructure-focused conglomerate has
been meeting investors in Hong Kong and Singapore this week, and is
scheduled to hold virtual calls with US-based investors as part of
plans for its debut dollar bond sale of as much as $1 billion, the
people said. The final size of the offering has yet to be
determined and will depend on investor demand, they said.
In addition to the proposed offshore issuance, the remaining
refinancing needs are expected to be met through local debt
markets, the people said. The group is pursuing a combination of
funding options as it looks to complete the refinancing before the
extended deadline.
The borrowing is partly backed by Shapoorji Pallonji's 18.4% stake
in Tata Sons, the holding company of India's Tata Group, a
conglomerate spanning more than 30 companies, Bloomberg relays. The
stake was accumulated by the Mistry family over several decades
between 1965 and 1995.
A unit of the group has also secured approval from its major
lenders to ease a key debt condition after falling collateral
values pushed it closer to its borrowing limits. The pressure came
after a decline in the derived value of Tata Sons shares pledged as
collateral, which have been affected by a slump in shares of Tata
Consultancy Services.
The conglomerate has been India's top private credit borrower,
including a $3.4 billion financing last year that was the country's
biggest such deal, Bloomberg notes.
The Shapoorji Pallonji Group provides diversified business
services. The Company offers engineering and construction,
infrastructure, water, energy, real estate, water, and financial
services. The Shapoorji Pallonji Group serves customers worldwide.
SHIVMANI EXPORTS: CARE Lowers Rating on INR0.40cr LT Loan to B
--------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Shivmani Exports Private Limited (SEPL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long-term bank 0.40 CARE B; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Downgraded from
CARE B+; Stable and moved to
ISSUER NOT COOPERATING category
Short-term bank 12.95 CARE A4; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating moved to
ISSUER NOT COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. has been seeking information from SEPL to monitor
the ratings vide email communications dated March 9, 2026, March
23, 2026, among others and numerous phone calls. However, despite
repeated requests, the company has not provided the requisite
information for monitoring the ratings.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CARE Ratings Ltd. has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CARE Ratings Ltd.'s opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating. Further, SEPL has not paid the
surveillance fees for the rating exercise as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. The rating on SEPL's bank facilities will now be
denoted as CARE B; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING/ CARE A4 ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above ratings.
The ratings have been revised on account of lack of clarity on
future growth strategy and inability to monitor the performance of
the entity, which is critical for assessing the credit risk profile
of the company. The revision in ratings also factor in the
moderation in financial performance in FY25.
The ratings continue to remain constrained by its small scale of
operation, moderate capital structure and debt protection metrics,
susceptibility to volatility in raw material price and foreign
exchange fluctuation risk and highly fragmented and regulated
industry impacting profitability and business operations. The
aforesaid constraints are partially offset by its experienced
promoters having past track record of operation, strategic location
of the plant, and reduced dependence on European countries.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Stable outlook reflects that CARE Ratings believes that the entity
shall sustain its moderate financial risk profile over the medium
term.
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on April 7, 2025, the following were the
rating strengths and weaknesses (updated for the information
available from client).
Key weaknesses
* Small scale of operation: The total operating income (TOI)
remained small at INR33.53 crore in FY25 (INR43.52 crore in FY24).
The small size deprives it from the benefits of economies of scale
and restricts the financial flexibility of the company in times of
stress.
* Moderation in financial performance in FY25: The TOI moderated
y-o-y by ~23% and stood at INR33.53 crore in FY25 as against
INR43.52 crore in FY24. The operating margin stood stable at 6.92%
in FY25. However PAT margin moderated and stood at 0.23% in FY25 as
against 1.64% in FY24.
* Moderate capital structure and debt protection metrics: The
capital structure of the company continues to remain moderate,
marked by overall gearing ratio of 1.30x as on March 31, 2025
(1.26x as on March 31, 2025). The debt service coverage indicators
continue to remain moderate, with high TD/GCA of 16.31x as on March
31, 2025 (9.86x as on March 31, 2024). The interest coverage ratio
moderated and stood at 1.49x in FY25 as against 1.97x in FY24.
* Susceptibility to volatility in raw material price and foreign
exchange fluctuation risk: SEPL does not have any tannery unit for
manufacturing of finished leather, its basic raw material for
manufacturing of leather goods like bags, wallet etc. Thus, in the
absence of backward integration of its basic raw material, it has
to depend upon local suppliers for purchase of finished leather.
However, the company takes forward contracts against foreign
exchange fluctuations to mitigate the forex risk.
* Highly fragmented and regulated industry impacting profitability
and business operations: Leather industry is highly competitive in
nature with presence of a large number of unorganized players in
the market which shrinks the profitability margins. Furthermore,
the Indian leather industry, to some extent, is impacted by
Government policies which have been put in place for maintaining
competitiveness of the domestic players. Some of the Government
policies include import and export incentives by way of duty
drawbacks.
Key strengths
* Experienced promoters having long track record of operation: SEPL
has a long track record of operation of around two decades in the
leather business. Darshan Singh Sabharwal, Managing Director, have
more than 3 decades of experience in leather industry and Tejender
Singh Sabharwal have around 20 years of experience in the same
business.
* Strategic location of the plant: The manufacturing facility of
SEPL is located at Picnic Garden, Kolkata which is in close
proximity to the various tanneries situated at Calcutta Leather
Complex for sourcing of finished leather, the main raw material for
manufacturing of fashion leather products. Moreover, the company
exports major part of its products to overseas market through
vessels from Kolkata port. Thus, the company gets the benefit of
its location.
* Reduced dependence on European countries: Around 40% of the
exports are being made to European countries like UK, Germany,
France, Netherland, Spain, etc. Uncertainty associated with
economic environment in European Union will impact the financial
risk profile of its key customers which will in turn affect the
business of SEPL. With decline in demand from European market, the
company is exploring new markets like USA and also exploring
domestic market. The company has gradually diversified its export
business and is now focusing on the US market, which has become a
significant source of revenue.
Incorporated on February 2003, Kolkata based SEPL is promoted by
Darshan Singh Sabharwal and Tejinder Kaur Sabharwal. Since
inception, SEPL is engaged in the manufacturing of leather related
products such as bags, wallet and other leather accessories which
is majorly exported to USA and to European countries viz. Germany,
France, Netherland, Spain, Italy, Finland and United Kingdom (UK).
SIDDI RAMESHWAR: CARE Lowers Rating on INR40cr LT Loan to B+
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Sri Siddi Rameshwar Agro Industries Private Limited (SSRAIPL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long-term bank 40.00 CARE B+; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Downgraded from
CARE BB-; Stable and moved to
ISSUER NOT COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd has been seeking information from SSRAIPL to
monitor the ratings vide e mail communications/letters dated
November 18, 2025, to March 20, 2026, and numerous phone calls.
However, despite repeated requests, the company has not provided
the requisite information for monitoring the ratings.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CARE Ratings Ltd. has
reviewed the ratings on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CARE Ratings Ltd.'s opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating. The rating on SSRAIPL's bank facilities
will now be denoted as CARE B+; Stable; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings have been revised on account of non-availability of
requisite information due to non-cooperation by Sri Siddi Rameshwar
Agro Industries Private Limited with CARE's effort to undertake a
review of the outstanding ratings as CARE views information
availability risk as key factor in its assessment of credit risk
profile.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
CARE Ratings believes that the entity shall sustain its moderate
financial risk profile over the medium term.
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on April 1, 2025, the following were the
rating weaknesses and strengths.
Key weaknesses
* Small scale of operations with thin profitability margins: The
total operating income of SSRAIPL increased by ~38% from Rs. 141.37
crore in FY21 (A) to Rs.195.04 crore in FY24 (A). The same was on
an increasing trend for last four years ended FY24 due to steady
increase in the production of paddy over the years. SSRAIPL
reported revenue of about Rs. 193.43 crore in 10MFY25 which is 99%
of total revenue of FY24. SSRAIPL reported stable yet thin PBILDT
margins in the range of 4-5% during FY21-FY24 (A). The firm has
reported PBILDT margin and PAT margin of 5.07% and 0.57%
respectively in FY24 against 4.20% and 0.08% respectively during
FY23. This increase was due to the decrease in the cost of
procuring raw material, mainly, Paddy.
* Leveraged capital structure and debt coverage indicators: The
total debt of SSRAIPL majorly comprises of working capital
borrowings, unsecured loans from promoters and term loans. The
capital structure represented by overall gearing has remained high
over the past 4 years ending FY24 majorly on account of high
utilisation of working capital limits which stood at 96% for the
past 12 months ending February 2025. Overall gearing stood at 4.51x
as on March 31, 2024 as against 5.05x as on March 31, 2023. Despite
improvement, the same remained leveraged. However, it is to be
noted that more than 40% of o/s debt comprises of unsecured loans
from promoters. The debt coverage indicators of the company
represented by PBILDT interest coverage ratio improved from 1.38x
in FY23 to 1.52x in FY24 (A) on account of increase in
profitability. The company's total debt to GCA remained elongated
but improved from 44 years in FY23 to ~30 years in FY24 (A) on
account of improvement in GCA.
* Presence in highly competitive and fragmented rice milling
industry: SSRAIPL operates in the rice milling and processing
industry, which is inherently exposed to risks from agro-climatic
conditions and the seasonality of agricultural products. The rice
milling industry is highly fragmented and competitive due to low
entry barriers and the presence of many players in both the
organized and unorganized sectors. This fragmentation, along with
the regulation of rice prices by the Government of India (GOI)
through the fixation of Minimum Support Price (MSP) to protect
farmers' interests, limits the purchasing power of industry
players. Additionally, the sale of rice in the open market is
regulated by quotas, based on targets set by the GOI for the
central pool.
Key strengths
* Well-established firm with experienced promoters: Kaparthi
Shravan Kumar, Director, is an industry leader with over 25 years
of experience in the rice industry. With a profound understanding
of input quality and its impact on production, he specializes in
rice milling and is renowned as a prominent figure in the industry
in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Known for his consumer-centric
approach, he is dedicated to delivering unparalleled quality
through state-of-the-art infrastructure and manufacturing setups.
He is accompanied by his son, Mr. Kaparthi Shubham Chandra as
Director. Mr. Kaparthi Shubham Chandra is young and ambitious
individual, with a passion for new ideas and innovation, is
actively engaged in the family business.
* Stable industry outlook: The India rice milling industry is
poised for significant growth in the coming years, driven by
factors such as a rising population, increasing demand for
processed and convenience foods, and changing consumer preferences
towards packaged food products. The growth in the organized retail
sector and government initiatives to promote mechanized farming
operations, like paddy parboiling, further support this trend.
Additionally, the rising global demand for parboiled rice, fueled
by health awareness and a preference for nutritious food, is a
major driver of the market's expansion.
Liquidity: Not applicable
Incorporated in November 2008, Sri Siddi Rameshwar Agro Industries
Private Limited is a leading manufacturer and supplier of
high-quality rice products with state-of-the-art manufacturing
facilities and a strong commitment to quality. It specializes in
producing raw rice, parboiled rice, broken rice and rice bran. The
rice mill is located at Kaloor village of Nizamabad district,
Telangana. The installed production capacity of the rice mill is 20
tons per hour. SSAIPL sells its rice in the retail market under
the brand name 'KCP'. Mr. Kaparthi Shravan Kumar, Director, is an
industry leader with over 25 years of experience in the rice
industry along with Mr. Kaparthi Shubham Chandra, director, is the
son of Mr. Kaparthi Shravan Kumar.
SUPREME MANOR: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities and
non-convertible debentures of Supreme Manor Wada Bhiwandi
Infrastructure Private Limited (SMWBIPL) continue to be 'Crisil D
Issuer Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Rating - Crisil D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING; Rating continues
at the same level)
Non Convertible 36.72 Crisil D (ISSUER NOT
Debentures COOPERATING; Rating continues
at the same level)
Crisil Ratings has been following up with SMWBIPL for getting
information through letter and email, dated February 28, 2026.
However, the issuer has continued to be non-cooperative. This led
Crisil Ratings to carry out rating surveillance with the best
available information.
The investors, lenders, and all other market participants should
exercise due caution while using the rating assigned/reviewed with
the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived at
without any management interaction and is based on best available
or limited or dated information on the company. Such
non-cooperation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration
in its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings has not received any information on either financial
performance or strategic intent of SMWBIPL. This restricts Crisil
Rating's ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that the rating action on
SMWBIPL is consistent with 'Assessing information adequacy risk'.
Based on the last available information, the rating on bank
facilities and non-convertible debentures (NCDs) of SMWBIPL
continues to be 'Crisil D/Issuer not cooperating'.
Disclosure in line with SEBI Circular for Supreme Manor Wada
Bhiwandi Infrastructure Private Limited
Crisil Ratings has not received any information on the repayment of
debt obligations (including interest payments) for Supreme Manor
Wada Bhiwandi Infrastructure Private Limited For details on due
date and ISIN instrument refers to the respective columns in table
below.
The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution while using these ratings due to limitations
regarding information availability.
SMWBIPL has been incorporated as a special-purpose vehicle for
four-laning of 54.32 kms Manor - Wada section of SH-34, and 40.07
kms Wada - Bhiwandi section of SH-35, on a built, operate and
transfer (BOT) toll basis. The scope of work includes widening of
the existing 94.39 kms two-lane road stretch and its improvement,
operation and maintenance. The entire project highway is located in
the district of Thane.
T.C. MOTORS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
------------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of T. C.
Motors Private Limited (TCMPL) continues to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 25.57 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 27, 2025, placed the rating(s) of TCMPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as TCMPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. TCMPL continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 23, 2025, January 2, 2026 and April 3, 2026 among
others. In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings
has reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available
information which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not
sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
T. C. Motors Private Limited (TCMPL) was incorporated during
December 2009 by one Chowdhury family from Howrah. Subsequently,
the company started to initiate an auto dealership business and has
setup a selling and servicing facility at Salap More in Howrah. The
company has entered into dealership authority from TATA Motors
Limited (TML) for selling and servicing passenger vehicles. The
day-to-day affairs of the company are looked after by Mr. Anuj
Chowdhury (Director) with adequate support from other six directors
and a team of experienced personnel.
TTK CONSTRUCTION: CARE Lowers Rating on INR30cr LT Loan to B
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
TTK Construction (TTK), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long-term bank 30.00 CARE B; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Downgraded from
CARE B+; Stable
Long Term/ 85.00 CARE B; Stable/CARE A4;
Short Term ISSUER NOT COOPERATING;
Bank Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Category and LT rating
downgraded from CARE B+; Stable
and ST rating reaffirmed
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 30, 2025, placed the rating(s) of TTK under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as TTK had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. TTK continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 16, 2025, December 26, 2025, January 5, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings assigned to the bank facilities of TTK have been
revised on account of non-availability of requisite information.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
TTK Construction (TTK), a partnership firm founded in 2006 in
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, by Mr. T. Thanikodi and his family members,
Ms. T. Pavalakodi, Mr. T. Sivakumar, and Mr. T. Rajavel Pandian.
TTK holds a Class I registration with the National Highways (NH)
and primarily focuses on constructing and maintaining roads,
bridges, and irrigation projects for government entities, including
the Department of Highways and city corporations.
UMACHI FOODS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the rating on bank facilities of Umachi Foods &
Commodities Private Limited (UFC) continues to be 'CRISIL D Issuer
Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Working Capital 9 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Facility Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with UFC for
obtaining information through letter and email dated February 12,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.'
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of UFC, which restricts Crisil
Ratings' ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on UFC
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
UFC continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating'.
UFC began operations in 2014; since then it has been engaged in
bulk trading of packaged basmati rice. The company is primarily
engaged in domestic supply as well as exports to the Middle-East.
The basmati rice is procured from rice mills directly as well as
through dealers and agents based in Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, and
Uttar Pradesh.
VISAKHA FOODS: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Visakha
Foods Private Limited (VFPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer Not
Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 4.84 CARE C; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Short Term 0.64 CARE A4; ISSUER NOT
Bank Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 23, 2025, placed the rating(s) of VFPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as VFPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. VFPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 9, 2025, December 19, 2025, December 29, 2025 among
others. In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings
has reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available
information which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not
sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Vizag based, Visakha Foods Private Limited (VFPL) was incorporated
in the year 2001 and promoted by Mr. Ravi Aditya, Mr. GVL Prasad,
Mr. Ravi Avinash and Ms. Ravi Hemalatha. Presently, the company is
engaged in manufacturing of food products like Pasta and
Vermicelli.
VIZEBH COMPOSITECH: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Vizebh
Compositech Private Limited (VCPL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 15.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 23, 2025, placed the rating(s) of VCPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as VCPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. VCPL continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 9, 2025, December 19, 2025, December 29, 2025 among
others. In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings
has reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available
information which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not
sufficient to arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Gujarat (Vadodara) based VCPL was incorporated in October, 2013 by
Mr.Pradeep Mahalik, Mr.Amrish Patel, and Mr. Jinesh Patel. VCPL is
into manufacturing of different variants of composites, including
non-composites, sheet-moulding compound/dough moulding
compound/bulk-moulding compound, fiber-reinforced polymers, carbon
composites, composites advanced material, and thermoplastic polymer
products. The company has started its commercial production from
March, 2016.
=========
J A P A N
=========
NISSAN MOTOR: CEO Ivan Espinosa Plans 20% Reduction in Models
-------------------------------------------------------------
The Japan Times reports that a year after taking charge of ailing
automaker Nissan Motor, CEO Ivan Espinosa has unveiled a makeover
to freshen its aging lineup and set ambitious targets to boost U.S.
and China sales to levels not seen in years.
The Japan Times relates that the Japanese automaker plans to reduce
the number of models from the current 56 to 45 and streamline 80%
of its volume into three main "families" of vehicles that are built
on shared platforms and that are geared for its biggest regions, it
said in a statement on April 14.
According to The Japan Times, the long-awaited strategy marks Mr.
Espinosa's first effort to reshape Nissan after scaling back its
troubled, two-decade partnership with Renault and, more recently,
an aborted merger with Honda Motor.
The Japan Times says the company is suffering from steep losses and
mountainous debt, while its outdated range has failed to keep up
with changing tastes and a shift to electric vehicles and hybrids
in its key markets of Japan, China and the U.S.
"This is how our portfolio strategy comes to life, anchored in
profitability and built around a leaner, stronger lineup," Mr.
Espinosa told reporters at Nissan's headquarters in Yokohama.
As part of its reboot, the Yokohama-based manufacturer aims to sell
more than 1 million cars each in the American and Chinese markets
by 2030, reaching a level it hasn't hit since its 2019 fiscal year
in the U.S. and the 2021 fiscal year in China, according to The
Japan Times.
It hopes to do so with fresher products, including V6-engine hybrid
versions of its best-selling Rogue compact crossover and a
resuscitated Xterra SUV for the U.S.
The Japan Times relates that the renewed push into hybrids in the
U.S. comes after the company abandoned them in 2019, forcing it to
sit out a recent boom in sales of gas-electrics by rivals Honda and
Toyota Motor. Unlike hybrids from those two peers, Nissan is using
a technology it debuted a decade ago in its home market that uses a
gas engine to charge batteries which propel the vehicle.
Nissan said it will prioritize fast vehicle development and cost
efficiencies in China, strengthening its all-electric vehicle
offerings and using the country as an export hub to overseas
markets such as Latin America and Southeast Asia. It plans to
target those two regions with shipments of its Chinese-made N7
midsize sedan and Frontier Pro pickup, The Japan Times relays.
In Japan, Nissan said it will push deeper into smaller vehicles
with a new compact car it expects to sell 550,000 units of annually
by the fiscal year ending in 2031.
The Japan Times adds that the carmaker also reiterated plans to
upgrade its advanced driver-assistance systems, starting with an
enhanced version of its ProPilot technology in its latest Elgrand
minivan due out this summer in Japan. That will deploy "end-to-end
autonomous" technology by early 2028, which aligns with an
announcement last year to upgrade cruise control and lane-keeping
functions.
About Nissan Motor
Japan-based Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. manufactures and distributes
automobiles and related parts. The Company produces luxury cars,
sports cars, commercial vehicles, and more. Nissan Motor markets
its products worldwide.
Fitch Ratings, in February 2026, affirmed Nissan Motor's Long-Term
Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) at 'BB' and Short-Term IDRs at 'B'.
Fitch also affirmed Nissan Motor's senior unsecured rating at
'BB'.
S&P Global Ratings, in November 2025, lowered its long-term ratings
on Nissan Motor and its overseas subsidiaries to 'BB-' from 'BB'
and affirmed its short-term ratings at 'B'. The negative outlook
reflects S&P's view that prolonged weak profitability and negative
FOCF may further deteriorate the company's creditworthiness.
Moody's Ratings, in February 2025, also downgraded to Ba1 from Baa3
the senior unsecured rating for Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. At the same
time, Moody's have assigned a Ba1 corporate family rating and
withdrawn the company's Baa3 issuer rating. Moody's have also
maintained the negative rating outlook.
=====================
N E W Z E A L A N D
=====================
CBL CORPORATION: FMA Agrees to Settle IPO Proceeding With Director
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Financial Markets Authority (FMA) – Te Mana Tātai Hokohoko
has entered into a settlement with CBL Corporation Limited (CBL)
director Peter Harris, to resolve its claims against him in its
proceeding relating to CBL's 2015 Initial Public Offering (IPO).
Under the settlement, Mr. Harris has agreed to make admissions of
liability in relation to two contraventions of the Financial
Markets Conduct Act 2013.
Margot Gatland, the FMA's Head of Enforcement, said the settlement
is a significant milestone in the long‑running proceedings
arising from the collapse of CBL in 2018.
"The FMA has entered into a settlement with Mr. Harris in respect
of liability while allowing remaining issues relating to the
appropriate penalty to be determined by the Court.
"While admissions have been made, the amount of any pecuniary
penalty to be imposed and whether a banning order should be made
against Mr Harris remain in dispute. These issues will be
determined by the High Court at a disputed penalty hearing in due
course."
The IPO Proceeding continues against CBL, which is in liquidation,
and the executor of the estate of former director Alistair
Hutchison. The trial of those matters, which is separate to the
disputed penalty hearing against Mr. Harris, scheduled to commence
in the High Court on April 14 2026.
About CBL Corp.
Founded in 1973, CBL Corporation Limited together with its
subsidiaries, provided insurance and reinsurance products and
services primarily in New Zealand. It offered financial risk
products, builders' risks, sureties, guarantees, and contractor
bonds primarily in Europe and Scandinavia; deposit guarantees in
Australia; and bonding and fiduciary services to the Mexican
commercial sector. The company also provided a range of specialty
products, such as credit enhancement, surety bonds, specialized
property insurance, aviation, and rural risk in Australia, as well
as distributes construction-sector insurance products in France
through a network of brokers.
CBL Corp. went into voluntary administration in late February 2018,
in a move to prevent other regulators from taking action after the
Reserve Bank moved to have its subsidiary CBL Insurance placed in
interim liquidation.
On Feb. 23, 2018, KordaMentha New Zealand partners Brendon Gibson
and Neale Jackson were appointed Voluntary Administrators by the
Board of CBL Corporation Ltd and certain of its subsidiaries.
The administration relates to New Zealand-domiciled companies.
Messrs. Gibson and Jackson are administrators to these CBL
entities: CBL Corporation Limited; LBC Holdings New Zealand Ltd;
LBC Holdings Americas Ltd; LBC Holdings UK Ltd; LBC Holdings Europe
Ltd; LBC Holdings Australasia Ltd; LBC Treasury Company Ltd;
Deposit Power Ltd; South British Funding Ltd; and CBL Corporate
Services Ltd.
In November 2018, the High Court in Auckland placed CBL Insurance
into liquidation with Kare Johnstone and Andrew Grenfell from
McGrathNicol appointed as liquidators.
ISTAR MANAGED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 8
-----------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Istar Managed Services Limited are required to file
their proofs of debt by May 8, 2026, to be included in the
company's dividend distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on March 29, 2026.
The company's liquidator is:
Simon Dalton
Gerry Rea Partners
PO Box 3015
Auckland
SPAS DIRECT: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 30
-------------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Spas Direct NZ Limited will
be heard before the High Court at Auckland on April 30, 2026, at
10:45 a.m.
Mactodd Limited filed the petition against the company on March 16,
2026.
The Petitioner's solicitor is:
Scott Donaldson
Level 2, Remarkables House
26 Hawthorne Drive
Queenstown 9300
SPEED POWER: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 7
----------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Speed Power And Stability
Systems Manufacturing Co. Limited will be heard before the High
Court at Christchurch on May 7, 2026, at 10:00 a.m.
South Hyde Consulting & Investments Limited filed the petition
against the company on Jan. 29, 2026.
The Petitioner's solicitor is:
Sharon Ward
Williams McKenzie
4 Durham Street
Rangiora 7440
TC STEEL: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 11
-------------------------------------------------
Creditors of TC Steel Reinforcing Limited are required to file
their proofs of debt by May 11, 2026, to be included in the
company's dividend distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on April 2, 2026.
The company's liquidator is:
Brenton Hunt
PO Box 13400
City East
Christchurch 8141
ZENSCAPE LIMITED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 8
--------------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Zenscape Limited are required to file their proofs of
debt by May 8, 2026, to be included in the company's dividend
distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on April 1, 2026.
The company's liquidators are:
Leon Francis Bowker
Kristal Pihama
c/o KPMG
18 Viaduct Harbour Avenue
PO Box 1584
Shortland Street
Auckland 1140
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S I N G A P O R E
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ACROPHYTE HOSPITALITY: Auditors Raise Going-Concern Doubts
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The Business Times reports that Acrophyte Hospitality Trust's
auditors have raised doubts about whether the Singapore-listed
hospitality group can refinance a US$198.5 million loan that falls
due in September, flagging a material uncertainty over its ability
to continue operating.
According to BT, the auditors noted that while the managers of the
stapled group have obtained non-binding expressions of interest
from lending banks for the refinancing, formal negotiations and due
diligence are expected to take place only closer to the loan's
maturity date.
The timing and terms of any refinancing therefore remain uncertain,
the managers said in a bourse filing on April 13.
As at Dec. 31, 2025, the stapled group and its real estate
investment trust arm reported net current liabilities of US$181.3
million and US$166.2 million respectively, while its business trust
arm had net current liabilities of US$33.4 million, BT discloses.
BT relates that the managers said they remain confident in
Acrophyte Hospitality Trust's ability to secure the required
refinancing, pointing to the lending banks' track record of
consistent support in past refinancing exercises.
They also noted that the audit opinion remains unqualified, and
that the FY2025 financial statements were still prepared on the
basis that the trust will continue operating.
BT says the auditors' concerns come as Acrophyte Hospitality Trust
is in the middle of a strategic review launched in May 2025. The
stapled group is in talks with its sponsor Tang Organization -
formerly known as Chip Eng Seng Corporation – over a possible
deal.
Acrophyte Hospitality Trust's portfolio comprises 31 upscale
select-service hotels with a total of 4,061 rooms across 16 US
states, franchised under brands including Hyatt, Marriott and
Hilton.
Acrophyte Hospitality Trust (formerly known as ARA US Hospitality
Trust) is a hospitality stapled group comprising Acrophyte
Hospitality Property Trust (formerly known as ARA US Hospitality
Property Trust) and Acrophyte Hospitality Management Trust
(formerly known as ARA US Hospitality Management Trust). ACRO-HT
invests in income-producing real estate assets used primarily for
hospitality purposes located in the United States.
EVO AMUSEMENT: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 8
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A petition to wind up the operations of Evo Amusement Pte. Ltd.
will be heard before the High Court of Singapore on May 8, 2026, at
10:00 a.m.
Maybank Singapore Limited filed the petition against the company on
April 7, 2026.
The Petitioner's solicitors are:
Shook Lin & Bok LLP
1 Robinson Road
#18-00, AIA Tower
Singapore 048542
FLORAL BOTCHAN: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
-------------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Floral Botchan Pte. Ltd. and Floral Totoro Pte. Ltd.
are required to file their proofs of debt by May 15, 2026, to be
included in the company's dividend distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on April 6, 2026.
The company's liquidators are:
Quar Lian Huat
Lu Let Fun
c/o Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
9 Raffles Place
#26-01 Republic Plaza
Singapore 048619
GREENARC 88: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
----------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Greenarc 88 Pte. Ltd. are required to file their
proofs of debt by May 15, 2026, to be included in the company's
dividend distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on April 6, 2026.
The company's liquidators are:
Quar Lian Huat
Lu Let Fun
c/o Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
9 Raffles Place
#26-01 Republic Plaza
Singapore 048619
SWIFT TECH: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on May 8
---------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Swift Tech Solutions Pte.
Ltd. will be heard before the High Court of Singapore on May 8,
2026, at 10:00 a.m.
Maybank Singapore Limited filed the petition against the company on
April 7, 2026.
The Petitioner's solicitors are:
Shook Lin & Bok LLP
1 Robinson Road
#18-00, AIA Tower
Singapore 048542
TE JAPAN: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 15
-------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Te Japan Income Partners I Pte. Ltd. are required to
file their proofs of debt by May 15, 2026, to be included in the
company's dividend distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on April 6, 2026.
The company's liquidators are:
Quar Lian Huat
Lu Let Fun
c/o Tricor Singapore Pte. Ltd.
9 Raffles Place
#26-01 Republic Plaza
Singapore 048619
*********
S U B S C R I P T I O N I N F O R M A T I O N
Troubled Company Reporter-Asia Pacific is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Fairless Hills,
Pennsylvania, USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, D.C., USA.
Marites O. Claro, Joy A. Agravante, Rousel Elaine T. Fernandez,
Julie Anne L. Toledo, Ivy B. Magdadaro and Peter A. Chapman,
Editors.
Copyright 2026. All rights reserved. ISSN: 1520-9482.
This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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