/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCREUR_Public/010920.mbx         T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                           E U R O P E

          Thursday, September 20, 2001, Vol. 2, No. 184


                            Headlines

* B E L G I U M *

SABENA SA: May Face Bankruptcy
UBIZEN NV: In Reselling Deal With Ascure

* C Z E C H   R E P U B L I C *

MASOKOMBINAT KLATOVY: Attracts Eight Companies

* F I N L A N D *

SONERA CORP.: Awaits Takeover Decision From Telia

* F R A N C E *

MOULINEX SA: To Hold Works Council Meeting

* G E R M A N Y *

BAYER AG: To Cut Jobs in U.K., Ireland
BREMER VULKAN: Former Managers May Pay Millions
DAIMLERCHRYSLER: Commission to Fine Company for Market Violations
DAIMLERCHRYSLER: Sees Alliance With Fiat
IG FARBEN: To Be Dissolved by 2003
INTERSHOP COMMUNICATIONS: Opens Benelux Sales Offices
REFUGIUM AG: Creditors Okay Immediate Closure

* I T A L Y *

ALITALIA-LINEE: Sees More Losses, Layoffs

* N O R W A Y *

ENITEL ASA: Continues Trading With Nord Pool
ENITEL ASA: Telia Interested in Enitel

* S P A I N *

IBERIA SA: Faces Losses in Wake of US Attacks

* S W I T Z E R L A N D *

SWISSAIR GROUP: Economics Minister Hints at State Aid
SWISSAIR GROUP: Moody's Downgrades Rating to B2
SWISSAIR GROUP: Spokesman Says Company Won't Go Bankrupt
SWISSAIR GROUP: To Continue Balair Operations With Hotelplan

* U N I T E D   K I N G D O M *

BRITISH TELECOM: Credit Ratings Agencies Assign Ratings
BRITISH TELECOM: Openworld Will Focus on Access
BRITISH TELECOM: Plans Budget Cutbacks
EQUITABLE LIFE: Gets Conflicting Opinions on Mis-Selling Case
MARCONI PLC: Banks Maintain Support for Marconi
MARCONI PLC: Shares Tumble on Debt Fears
WILLIAM BAIRD: Delays Interim Dividend


=============
B E L G I U M
=============


SABENA SA: May Face Bankruptcy
------------------------------

Sabena Chairman Fred Chaffart has warned that the Belgian
national airline could face bankruptcy because of heavy losses
after the September 11 terrorist attacks in the U.S.

The Wall Street Journal reported on Tuesday that Sabena lost one
million euros a day last week because of cancellation of 24
trans-Atlantic flights after the attacks on New York and
Washington. Two others returned to Brussels and four were
rerouted to Canada.

Chaffart added the airline is also at risk because it has failed
to reach an agreement with the unions on a job-cutting plan. The
airline has been negotiating with its unions to eliminate 1,421
jobs as well as some routes and non-airline businesses.


UBIZEN NV: In Reselling Deal With Ascure
----------------------------------------

Ubizen, a global e-Security solutions provider, has signed a
reselling agreement with Ascure to offer OnlineGuardianr in its
portfolio of IT security solutions.

OnlineGuardian is Ubizen's flagship managed security solution
that currently manages and monitors over 2,000 enterprise
security devices, in 35 locations worldwide.

Ubizen's OnlineGuardian global capability is supported by a
dedicated team of security analysts, who proactively monitor and
manage infrastructure and application devices 24x7.

The company closed its offices in Denmark and Hong Kong to ensure
positive earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and
amortization by December 2001.


===========================
C Z E C H   R E P U B L I C
===========================


MASOKOMBINAT KLATOVY: Attracts Eight Companies
----------------------------------------------

Eight Czech companies have expresses serious interest in bankrupt
meat processor Masokombinat Klatovy, the Czech News Agency &
World Reporter in its September 17 edition said, citing
bankruptcy assets administrator Luda Sabatova.

Masokombinat was declared bankrupt since November of last year.
It had to suspend production due to a critical financial
situation, and most of the staff had been sent on a two-week
forced leave with 70% of their wage.
  
A total of 338 creditors originally registered Kc296 million
worth of claims. The Regional Court in Plzen acknowledged only
the claims of 25 creditors worth Kc126 million.


=============
F I N L A N D
=============


SONERA CORP.: Awaits Takeover Decision From Telia
-------------------------------------------------

Telia AB chief executive Marianne Nivert said the
telecommunications group is not yet interested in taking over
Finland's Sonera Corp., according to the Tuesday edition of Dow
Jones Newswires.

Telia held talks about buying Sonera, an international forerunner
in mobile communications and mobile-based services and
applications, but Nivert says the company has to take steps to
clean up its portfolio before Telia would be interested.

Sonera recently sold millions of its shares, including that of
Deutsche Telekom AG, to reduce company debt.


===========
F R A N C E
===========


MOULINEX SA: To Hold Works Council Meeting
------------------------------------------

A new works council meeting will be held at Moulinex Brandt
to expand on the company's current financial situation,
following its filing for bankruptcy protection on September
7, the Tuesday edition of Le Figaro/FT Information said.

Legal administrators have warned the delegates that such meetings
could take place at any given moment.

Earlier, suppliers have stopped their deliveries to Moulinex's
subsidiary, the Brandt Cooking factory in Loiret City, which lead
to an almost general stopping of its production lines.


=============
G E R M A N Y
=============


BAYER AG: To Cut Jobs in U.K., Ireland
--------------------------------------

Bayer AG, Germany's third-largest drugmaker, will cut 150
pharmaceutical jobs in the U.K. and Ireland by the end of the
year, Bloomberg reported on Tuesday.

According to company spokesman Guenter Forneck, a significant
portion of the redundancy will be in health care.

The company is examining all options for its pharmaceutical
business after withdrawing its anti-cholesterol drug Baycol in
August.


BREMER VULKAN: Former Managers May Pay Millions
-----------------------------------------------

Four former board members of the German shipbuilding group Bremer
Vulkan AG could pay DM9.7 million each for the company's
insolvency, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung/FT Information
reported on Tuesday. The names of the board members were not
disclosed.

The German federal court ruled that the managers failed in their
duty to use the DM687 million public subsidies exclusively for
the privatized Wismar shipyard MTW Schiffswerft.

However, the board of management introduced the money into the
group's cash management system, where it was spent to save Bremer
Vulkan from collapse.


DAIMLERCHRYSLER: Commission to Fine Company for Market Violations
-----------------------------------------------------------------

German automaker DaimlerChrysler AG will probably be fined by the
European Commission's antitrust authorities for violating
internal-market rules over a number of years, the Wall Street
Journal reported on Tuesday.

The infractions included imposing limits on deliveries, demanding
down payments from buyers not residing in Germany and dictating
prices for dealers to prevent price discounts.

European commissioner Mario Monti, responsible for antitrust
matters, will rule on the matter on October 10 and antitrust
experts expect fines to run into the millions of euros.

DaimlerChrysler will appeal if fines are levied, the report
added.


DAIMLERCHRYSLER: Sees Alliance With Fiat
----------------------------------------

DaimlerChrysler is in talks regarding a joint venture between its
airplane engine unit MTU with Fiat Avio, Dow Jones Newswires
reported on Tuesday.

Results from the negotiations are expected in one to two months.

The news agency added that there has been no plan to sell the
unit, as speculated recently in the German press.


IG FARBEN: To Be Dissolved by 2003
----------------------------------

IG Farben, the German company that made the Zyklon-B gas used in
the Nazi death camps, has announced it will be dissolved by 2003,
according to the Tuesday edition of BBC News.

The company's lawyers blame legal disputes with former slave
workers for the dissolution of the company and the distribution
of its assets to the victims.

Chief liquidator Otto Bernhardt said that IG Farben has found a
possible buyer for its property portfolio, which makes up the
bulk of its remaining DM21 million of assets.

IG Farben, which went into liquidation in 1952, has been heavily
criticized for not paying any compensation to former Nazi slave
laborers.


INTERSHOP COMMUNICATIONS: Opens Benelux Sales Offices
-----------------------------------------------------

E-commerce software company Intershop Communications AG has
opened sales offices in the Benelux region last week, the Dow
Jones Newswires Tuesday edition said.

Intershop said it hopes the offices, run by its partner VRC
Netshopping BV, will help increase revenues in Brussels and
Amsterdam.

The company earlier relocated some overseas positions back to
Germany after it posted a profit warning in January, reshuffled
the US operation's management, and initiated a drive to boost
sales through third-party channels.


REFUGIUM AG: Creditors Okay Immediate Closure
---------------------------------------------

The creditors of Refugium Holding AG have approved a proposal by
the insolvency administrator to shut its operations, the Tuesday
edition of Dow Jones Newswires said.

Refugium, which manages retirement homes, will be dissolved with
immediate effect.

Earlier, Pako Immobilien AG announced that it is not willing to
support efforts to keep the company together and in operation.
Pako owns 27 of the 57 homes run by Refugium.


=========
I T A L Y
=========


ALITALIA-LINEE: Sees More Losses, Layoffs
-----------------------------------------

Alitalia SpA could have about ITL300 billion more losses and
between 3,000 and 4,000 layoffs this year as a result of the
attacks last week on the U.S., Dow Jones Newswires reported on
Tuesday.

Italy's national airline will present on Friday the first draft
of a plan of exceptional measures it will implement in the wake
of the attacks, the news agency added.

Earlier, Alitalia reported a first-half net loss of ITL503
billion, compared with a net loss of ITL352 billion in the same
period last year. The airline blamed its unfavorable results on
the slowdown in the world economy, political crisis in the Middle
East, and consistently elevated petrol prices.


===========
N O R W A Y
===========


ENITEL ASA: Continues Trading With Nord Pool
--------------------------------------------

Enitel will continue trading with Nordic power exchange Nord Pool
despite the telecommunications provider's decision on Monday to
file for bankruptcy, Dow Jones Newswires' September 18 edition
said.

Enitel provides Nord Pool with data and telephone network
services, including its electronic trading system, e-mail and
Internet services, and the exchange's statistics database.

The exchange is seeking alternative telecommunications providers
in the event Enitel's services are disrupted after the September
22 expiry of the guarantee period from Norway's Ministry of
Transport and Communications.


ENITEL ASA: Telia Interested in Enitel
--------------------------------------

Reports say that Marianne Nivert, head of Swedish
telecommunications company Telia, is ready to launch a takeover
bid for the Norwegian supplier of telecoms and data services
Enitel, the Tuesday edition of Dagens Naeringsliv/FT Information
said.

Telia and Danish competitor Tele Danmark were rumored to be
interested in acquiring Enitel.

It is believed that Telia held talks with Enitel's debt
settlement committee, which is discussing several alternatives in
order to save the company from insolvency.


=========
S P A I N
=========


IBERIA SA: Faces Losses in Wake of US Attacks
---------------------------------------------

Iberia SA, Spain's largest airline, has yet to quantify its
financial losses in the wake of the terrorist attacks in the U.S.
last week, Dow Jones Newswires reported on Tuesday.

A company spokeswoman said that a number of reservations and the
volume of traffic have fallen since the attacks, affecting around
10,000 Iberia passengers.

Spanish state-owned news agency EFE reported that the Iberia was
scheduled to have had 12 flights to the U.S. between September 11
and 14, and that its losses were in the hundreds of millions of
pesetas.

The Spanish airline reported a first-quarter net loss of 65.2
million euros against 47.9 million euros in 2000.


=====================
S W I T Z E R L A N D
=====================


SWISSAIR GROUP: Economics Minister Hints at State Aid
-----------------------------------------------------

Swiss economics minister Pascal Couchepin hinted at the
possibility of a state financial aid to Swissair Group AG amid
the aviation industry's woes after the terrorist strikes in the
U.S., Dow Jones Newswires reported on Tuesday.

"If the U.S. is the first country to officially support its
(airline) companies, we probably can't sit still and do nothing,"
Couchepin said.

Finance ministry spokesman Hugo Schittenhelm earlier said the
government would neither consider providing state financial aid
nor raise or lower its stake in the Swiss aviation group.


SWISSAIR GROUP: Moody's Downgrades Rating to B2
-----------------------------------------------

Moody's Investors Service on Tuesday downgraded the long-term
issuer rating of Zurich-based aviation group Swissair Group to B2
from B1. The rating agency continues the review for possible
further downgrade.

The action reflects the expectation of deteriorating values for
air traffic related assets as a result of the lower international
air travel following the resurgence of terrorist activity and a
generally depressed economic climate, and likely financial
constraints for industry buyers.

Moody's believes that the company's plan for debt reduction will
be more difficult to achieve due to the recent plane hijackings
and general depressed economic climate in Europe and the USA. The
reduced air travel volumes are likely to result in a reluctance
to invest in aviation assets such as aircraft or aviation related
businesses, and thereby lowering the market value of such assets.

Swissair Group is a diversified aviation group with operations in
airline, aircraft maintenance, ground handling, catering, airport
retailing, facility management and IT solutions. The group
recorded a net loss of CHF234 million francs (see
http://bankrupt.com/misc/swissair1.pdffor the group's  
consolidated income statement) in the first half of 2001.


SWISSAIR GROUP: Spokesman Says Company Won't Go Bankrupt
--------------------------------------------------------

"We won't go bankrupt," said Swissair head of corporate
communications, Rainer Meier, although the Swiss aviation company
is still analyzing the effects of the terrorist attack in the
U.S. on its balance sheet.

Dow Jones Newswires reported on Tuesday that Swissair Group has
enough liquidity and does not have any intention of using the
CHF1-billion-credit facility it has through a consortium of banks
including Credit Suisse First Boston, Deutsche Bank and Citibank.

Meier declined to comment on losses or possible job cuts arising
from the last week's attacks. He also decline to comment on the
possibility of a capital write-down that involves a reduction and
then a restructuring of capital stock, followed by a capital
increase through the issue of new shares.


SWISSAIR GROUP: To Continue Balair Operations With Hotelplan
------------------------------------------------------------

Swissair Group AG said Tuesday that it would partner with its
main client Hotelplan AG to continue to operate its charter
airline subsidiary Balair.

Under the new agreement, Hotelplan will remain Balair's
contractual partner, with on May 1, 2002, and will be responsible
for commercial and all flight planning activities, while Balair
is responsible for flight operations.
  
A new chief executive of Balair will be appointed to realign
Balair's cost structures to current market conditions and
negotiate new contracts of employment with the Balair pilot.

Swissair Chief Executive Beat Schaer currently heads Balair.


===========================
U N I T E D   K I N G D O M
===========================


BRITISH TELECOM: Credit Ratings Agencies Assign Ratings
-------------------------------------------------------

Credit ratings agencies Moody's Investors Service and Standard &
Poor's have rated MMO2, British Telecommunication's wireless arm
to be spun off in November, just above junk status, the Tuesday
edition of the Financial Times said.

Standard & Poor's has assigned a "BBB-" rating to the company and
its proposed 3.5-billion-pound senior unsecured bank facility,
just one notch above junk status, while Moody's assigned a "Baa2"
rating for the company's unsecured bank loans and its new
facility, two notches above junk status.

Both agencies gave the business a "stable outlook rating".

Moody's added that MMO2 was not expected to make any large debt-
financed acquisitions and had a strong opening balance sheet.

Earlier this month, it emerged that MMO2 would have just 500
million pounds in debts.


BRITISH TELECOM: Openworld Will Focus on Access
-----------------------------------------------

British Telecommunications' Internet division Openworld has
abandoned providing online content and will concentrate instead
on offering simple access services as part of the company's aim
to help stem losses and attract residential customers to BT's
broadband internet network, the Tuesday edition of the Financial
Times said.

According to Openworld chief executive Andy Green, his new
strategy was a big change from previous plans that expected
customers to remain within BT's portal for as long as possible.

British Telecom is one of Europe's first leading Internet service
providers to cease trying to become an Internet destination and
concentrate instead on providing a pipe for others to supply
content.


BRITISH TELECOM: Plans Budget Cutbacks
--------------------------------------

Telecommunications giant British Telecom hopes to announce its
reduction of its 3.5-billion-pound budget for capital investment
when it launches the demerger prospectus for its MmO2 mobile
division on Monday, according to the Daily Telegraph's report
yesterday.

The cutback is part of company-wide efforts to conserve cash,
although a final decision has not yet been taken.

Part of the savings will come from reducing the prices of
equipment bought from its hardware suppliers Marconi and
Ericsson.


EQUITABLE LIFE: Gets Conflicting Opinions on Mis-Selling Case
-------------------------------------------------------------

Equitable Life will publish today three conflicting legal
opinions on a potential case of mis-selling against the society,
the Independent News reported yesterday.

Equitable will print the view of another QC and of the Financial
Services Authority, who commissioned Ian Glick QC to look at the
same question.

Equitable will publish the multiple opinions because it was
unhappy with Nicholas Warren QC's first advice on the question of
mis-selling. Warren is understood to have said that the case for
mis-selling could extend to everyone in the non-Guaranteed
Annuity Rate category, including those who have left the society.

Non-GARs have lost substantial amounts from their investments
because the House of Lords forced Equitable last July to increase
its pay-outs to those with guarantees.


MARCONI PLC: Banks Maintain Support for Marconi
-----------------------------------------------

Marconi plc said on Tuesday that banks have expressed their
support for the ongoing actions of the telecommunication
company's senior management team.

It added that there was no question of the bank syndicate, whose
members include HSBC, Barclays and the Royal Bank of Scotland,
seeking to renegotiate the terms of their loans.

As part of its communication process, a further update will be
provided to the banks following the quarterly trading statement
to be issued in October.

Marconi, a global company with over 45,000 employees, has
research and development facilities in 19 countries,
manufacturing operations in 16 countries, and serves customers in
over 100 countries, delivering innovative solutions that
transform communications networks.


MARCONI PLC: Shares Tumble on Debt Fears
----------------------------------------

Marconi's shares fell to 3.75p at 26.25p on Tuesday as concerns
mounted about the telecom equipment maker's financial position,
the Tuesday edition of the Financial Times said.

The company met with about 30 banks to discuss its strategy to
reduce its 4.4-billion-pound debt, and to improve communications
with shareholders.

The meeting was also one of the first opportunities for bankers
to meet the new management team, including chief executive Mike
Parton, who was appointed after Marconi's board ousted his
predecessor, Lord George Simpson.

Marconi also said it will raise about 500 million pounds from
disposals.


WILLIAM BAIRD: Delays Interim Dividend
--------------------------------------

William Baird has postponed its planned 2p-a-share interim
dividend early this week, the Daily Telegraph reported yesterday.

The move came as the troubled textile group plunged 7.8 million
pounds into the red before tax in the six months to June,
compared to a 1.6-million-pound pre-tax profit last time.

The group blamed the losses to the end of its 30-year
relationship with Marks & Spencer, by the closure of a Lowe
Alpine factory in Ireland and by writing off an investment in
failed online retailer 9feet.com.

Baird's new chief executive Ruth Henderson hopes to restructure
the group's balance sheet to free up distributable reserves from
which to pay the dividend early next year.

                                 ************

       S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter -- Europe is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ
USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC USA. Kimberly MacAdam,
Salve M. Mordeno and Ma. Lourdes Reyes, Editors.

Copyright 2001.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2754.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to
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