/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCREUR_Public/021219.mbx             T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                             E U R O P E

                 Thursday, December 19, 2002, Vol. 3, No. 251


                              Headlines

* F R A N C E *

ALCATEL: Extends Stronghold as Leader in Worldwide DSL Market
ALCATEL: Announces Opening of Public Offering of Notes

* G E R M A N Y *

HVB GROUP: Securitizes Credit Risks of Austrian Companies
INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES: Signs Agreement Worth US$2.5 Billion

* L U X E M B O U R G *

MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL: Corporate Credit Rating Lowered to 'CCC'

* S P A I N *

CAJE DE AHORROS: Fitch Downgrades Individual Rating to 'B/C'

* S W E D E N *

LM ERICSSON: Fitch Assigns Senior Unsecured Rating of 'BB'
LM ERICSSON: Issues Comments On First Rating by Fitch
INTENTIA INTERNATIONAL: To Appeal Tax Commission's Decision
SONG NETWORKS: Plan of Composition Becomes Irrevocable
SONG NETWORKS: Rights Issuance Fully Guaranteed
SONG NETWORKS: S&P Lowers Senior Unsecured Debt Ratings to 'D'

* S W I T Z E R L A N D

ABB LTD.: Signs US$1.5 Billion Credit Facility With Banks
CREDIT SUISSE: CSAM Announces Organizational Changes

* U N I T E D   K I N G D O M *

AVECIA GROUP: Moody's Lowers Ratings, Assigns Negative Outlook
BAE SYSTEMS: Pension at Risk Without Government Action
BUSINESS A.M.: Operation to Close by the End of the Week
COLT TELECOM: Role of KMPG Questioned in Suit With Highberry
GLAXOSMITHKLINE: Receives Second Approvable Letter for Advair
MARCONI PLC: Faces Lawsuit Filed by Paris-based Company
R. TERLEY: Pepper and Gray Appointed Joint Interim Managers


===========
F R A N C E
===========


ALCATEL: Extends Stronghold as Leader in Worldwide DSL Market
-------------------------------------------------------------
Alcatel (Paris: CGEP.PA and NYSE: ALA) continued to lead the
worldwide market for digital subscriber line (DSL) equipment in
the third quarter of 2002 with global cumulative market share of
37 percent, according to data from industry analysts Dell'Oro
Group. At quarter end Alcatel shipped a total of 20.8M DSL lines
worldwide, more than four times the volume of any other vendor.

Alcatel's share of quarterly shipments in the EMEA market
(Europe, Middle East, and Africa), representing 29 percent of the
global market, jumped by over 12 points from the previous quarter
to 50 percent with the nearest competitor at only 17 percent.
Alcatel's quarterly shipment share also grew impressively in the
Asia Pacific region jumping six points to 16 percent.

The Alcatel 7300 Advanced Services Access Manager (ASAM), the
word's most widely deployed broadband access platform, and
Alcatel Litespan Next Generation Digital Loop Carrier (NGDLC)
systems, are the cornerstones of Alcatel's market dominance and
are prominent in the networks of over 70 of the world's largest
carriers, delivering business and residential broadband services.

"Worldwide broadband adoption is set to explode and we predict
the number of subscribers will rise to over 100 million by 2005,"
said Michel Rahier, president of Alcatel's broadband networking
activities. "Alcatel firmly believes a roll-out of broadband
services on this scale would have the power to stimulate the
global economy and provide great benefits for society as a whole.
DSL is the dominant broadband technology and Alcatel is in a
leading position to play a key role in this burgeoning market."

Alcatel's extensive list of broadband customers includes some of
the largest service providers around the world including Bell
Canada, BellSouth, British Telecom, China Telecom, France
Telecom, SBC, Telstra and Verizon.

About Alcatel
Alcatel designs, develops and builds innovative and competitive
communications networks, enabling carriers, service providers and
enterprises to deliver any type of content, such as voice, data
and multimedia, to any type of consumer, anywhere in the world.
Relying on its leading and comprehensive products and solutions
portfolio, stretching from end-to-end optical infrastructures,
fixed and mobile networks to broadband access, Alcatel's
customers can focus on optimizing their service offerings and
revenue streams. With sales of EURO 25 billion in 2001, Alcatel
operates in more than 130 countries.


ALCATEL: Announces Opening of Public Offering of Notes
------------------------------------------------------
Following the completion of the offering to institutional
investors of notes mandatorily redeemable for Alcatel Class A
shares on December 12, for an amount of Euro 630 million, Alcatel
(Paris : CGEP.PA and NYSE : ALA) announced the opening of a
public offering to individuals in France from 9 am on the 17th of
December 2002 until the closing of the Paris Stock Exchange on
the 19th of December 2002.

This press release does not constitute an offer for sale of
securities in the United States or any other jurisdiction. The
notes will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold in the United
States absent registration or an applicable exemption from
registration requirements.

About Alcatel
Alcatel designs, develops and builds innovative and competitive
communications networks, enabling carriers, service providers and
enterprises to deliver any type of content, such as voice, data
and multimedia, to any type of consumer, anywhere in the world.
Relying on its leading and comprehensive products and solutions
portfolio, stretching from end-to-end optical infrastructures,
fixed and mobile networks to broadband access, Alcatel's
customers can focus on optimizing their service offerings and
revenue streams. With sales of EURO 25 billion in 2001, Alcatel
operates in more than 130 countries.


=============
G E R M A N Y
=============


HVB GROUP: Securitizes Credit Risks of Austrian Companies
---------------------------------------------------------
The HVB Group is now issuing its third securitization transaction
under the KfW PROMISE program to the capital market, under the
name PROMISE Austria-2002 Plc. The loans to be securitized with a
total volume of EUR1 billion were granted by Bank Austria
Creditanstalt AG (BACA) to small and medium-sized Austrian
companies. This is the first Austrian securitization deal this
year. The previous two ABS deals with underlying Austrian assets
to date were brought to market in 2001.

The move represents a continuation of the HVB Group's policy of
boosting its activities in this field. The objective is to reduce
the bank's risk capital as part of a corporate-wide liquidity and
balance sheet management program, and hence to release regulatory
capital and transfer risk to the capital market.

In this transaction, the credit risk from more than 2,300 BACA
loans are being securitized in the form of asset-backed
securities. The transaction has a total volume of around EUR1
billion, of which EUR205 million will be placed on the capital
market in the form of ABS bonds.

The static reference pool contains loans to more than 1,200
different Austrian Mittelstand borrowers. The average exposure
amounts to EUR808,740 per borrower and EUR431,720per loan. The
portfolio is highly diversified in terms of the industries
covered, and the loans have an average age of approximately 3 «
years .

The tranches will be repaid in line with a master amortization
plan, which means the investors can schedule in the repayments.
The tranches have an average term of about 2 1/2 years. The
expected final term is around 3 1/2 years, while termination is
not possible before May 2006.
This transaction gives institutional investors the opportunity to
invest in the corporate risk of small and medium-sized Austrian
companies.

This is the first public ABS placement to make this possible.
Compared with its European peers, the Austrian economy is
currently showing positive signs and developing well,
notwithstanding the current general economic downturn.

Innovative ABS transactions as risk management tool PROMISE
Austria-2002 means that the HVB Group, working in conjunction
with KfW, will succeed in releasing regulatory capital. The risk
is transferred by means of a loss guarantee provided by KfW for
the entire reference portfolio. In turn, KfW places the credit
risk assumed on the capital market in the form a tranche using a
senior credit default swap with an OECD bank, and in the form of
a junior tranche - comprising ABS bonds with different credit
ratings - involving a special purpose vehicle (SPV). The SPV
based in Ireland assumes the risk from the junior tranche by
acquiring KfW bonds, and covers the risk assumed by issuing ABS
bonds with a repayment profile equivalent to that of the KfW
bonds.

Since the loans no longer contain any credit risk for BACA on
account of the KfW guarantee, there is no longer a need to
provide any capital backing. This helps to enhance the risk
structure in the bank's corporate customer operations and also
releases a large amount of equity capital for other purposes. One
of these involves new lending to small and medium-sized
businesses in Austria.

CONTACT:  BAYERISCHE HYPO- UND VEREINSBANK AG
          Presseabteilung
          Am Tucherpark 16
          80538 Munchen
          Phone: (089) 378-2 58 01/-2 55 12
          Fax: (089) 378-2 56 99
          Dr. Knut Hansen
          Phone: +49 (0)89/378-24644
          E-mail: knut.hansen@hvbgroup.com


INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES: Signs Agreement Worth US$2.5 Billion
-----------------------------------------------------------
Infineon Technologies AG (FSE:IFX)(NYSE:IFX) and Kingston(R)
Technology Company, Inc., announced that they have signed a Long-
Term Agreement (LTA) and a non-binding Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) to strengthen each company's position in the
worldwide memory products market. Under the LTA, Infineon will
supply Kingston with leading edge DRAM components, with potential
cumulative revenue estimated at up to US $2.5 billion over the
next five years.

Infineon and Kingston are expanding their existing longstanding
business relationship to improve each company's ability to supply
memory components and modules to computer system manufacturers
and after market customers. In addition to the LTA, the companies
have signed a MoU with the intention for Kingston to provide
contract manufacturing and back-end engineering services to
Infineon.

"The expanded relationship with Kingston enhances our ability to
build market share, gain increased production flexibility to meet
the requirements of key customers, and control our direct
investment in back-end manufacturing capability," said Dr. Harald
Eggers, Memory Products Group CEO at Infineon Technologies AG.
"Kingston's strong market presence and expertise in the
engineering and production of modules makes the company an
excellent partner in the execution of our business strategy."

"Infineon grew to be a key player in the global DRAM industry
through a combination of technology leadership and commitment to
establishing effective cooperative relationships to meet market
requirements," said David Sun, Co-Founder of Kingston. "High
production yields at competitive cost is the key to continued
success for DRAM suppliers, and Infineon's commanding lead in
300mm production technology and constant innovation in process
technology assures competitive cost position and the ability to
meet volume commitments."

Infineon, which is ranked by the market research firm iSuppli as
the world's third largest manufacturer of memory ICs for the
second quarter of calendar 2002, will provide Kingston with DRAM
from its worldwide network of fabrication plants. Kingston,
ranked by market researchers as the world's largest independent
memory module manufacturer, designs, assembles, and tests memory
modules in its multiple regional manufacturing facilities (China,
Malaysia, Taiwan, and the Unites States) for its customers.
Kingston will also provide engineering services to Infineon in
the form of component and module validation at its fully owned
subsidiary Advanced Validation Labs Inc., an Intel approved test
lab that can support OEM test requirements for acceptance of new
die shrinks and module designs. These services will help Infineon
to secure access to new computer systems and accelerate
qualification and time-to-market of Infineon DRAM products.

About Infineon

Infineon Technologies AG, Munich, Germany, offers semiconductor
and system solutions for the automotive and industrial sectors,
for applications in the wired communications markets, secure
mobile solutions as well as memory products. With a global
presence, Infineon operates in the US from San Jose, CA, in the
Asia-Pacific region from Singapore and in Japan from Tokyo. In
the fiscal year 2002 (ending September), the company achieved
sales of Euro 5.21 billion with about 30,400 employees worldwide.
Infineon is listed on the DAX index of the Frankfurt Stock
Exchange and on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX).
Further information is available at www.infineon.com

About Kingston Technology Company, Inc.

Kingston Technology Company, Inc. is the world's largest
independent manufacturer of memory products. Kingston operates
manufacturing facilities in Malaysia, Taiwan, China and Fountain
Valley, Calif., including Payton Technology Corp., Kingston's
back-end processing facility supporting memory packaging, test
and logistics. With the advent of Payton, Kingston supports all
memory processing functions from receipt of wafer to completed
module. Kingston serves a network of distributors, OEMs, and
retail customers in more than 3,000 locations worldwide. For more
information on Kingston, call (800) 337-8410, or go to
www.kingston.com.

All brand or product names may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies.

CONTACT:  KINGSTON TECHNOLOGY
          Heather Jardim
          Phone: 714/438-1817
          Heather_Jardim@kingston.com
          or
          EMEA Public Relations
          Brigitte Haas
          Phone: +44 (01932) 738813
          E-mail: bhaas@kingston-technology.com
          or
          Infineon (Investor Relations)
          Phone: +49 89 234 26655 / 26155
          E-mail: investor.relations@infineon.com


===================
L U X E M B O U R G
===================


MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL: Corporate Credit Rating Lowered to 'CCC'
----------------------------------------------------------------
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services downgraded Millicom
International Cellular's corporate credit rating to 'CCC' from
'B+', and its subordinated debt rating to 'CC' from 'B-'.  The
ratings are under CreditWatch with negative implications.

The action follows the international cellular provider's advice
that the company is reviewing strategic alternatives to address
ongoing liquidity concerns.  Millicom has total consolidated debt
of US$1.4 billion as of September 30, 2002.

S&P credit analyst Catherine Cosentino said that the review
includes potential debt restructuring, warning that the ratings
may further be downgraded due to the uncertainty of the company's
prospective liquidity.

The company offers cellular phone service in regions with limited
wireline infrastructure.  Its holdings in 19 cellular operations
represent about 3.9 million subscribers in 18 countries within
Africa, Asia, and Latin America. It also owns interests in
European fixed-line networks through its 12% stake in Tele2.
Other businesses include MIC Systems. Sweden's Kinnevik owns
about 34% of the company.

CONTACT:  MILLICOM INTERNATIONAL CELLULAR
          75, Route de Longwy
          L-8080 Bertrange, Luxembourg
          Phone: +352-27-759-101
          Fax: +352-27-759-359
          Home Page: http://www.millicom.com


=========
S P A I N
=========


CAJE DE AHORROS: Fitch Downgrades Individual Rating to 'B/C'
------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings downgraded Caja de Ahorros y Monte de Piedad del
Circulo Catolico de Obreros de Burgos' Individual rating to 'B/C'
from 'B', while affirming the bank's Short-term 'F2', Long-term
'A-' and Support '4' ratings.  The Outlook on the Long-term
rating remains stable.

The rating agency says that the action reflects "concerns over
the Spanish bank's increased exposure to market risk through
equity securities in its investment portfolio."  It also shows
Fitch's concern on the effects of significant write-downs on
these investments on Caja's earning capacity.

Fitch warns that further deterioration in the bank's long-term
profitability prospects will negatively affect long-term rating.

Despite the negative connotation of the action, Fitch says that
the ratings still reflect a stable retail deposit base for
Spain's 36th largest bank in terms of total assets by the end of
2001.

Caja de Ahorros provides loans to individuals (particularly
mortgages), interbank lending and investments in fixed-income
securities, all of which are mainly funded by retail deposits.


===========
S W E D E N
===========


LM ERICSSON: Fitch Assigns Senior Unsecured Rating of 'BB'
----------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings assigned a Senior Unsecured rating of 'BB' with a
negative outlook to Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson.

The international rating agency says that the action "reflects
the extremely difficult demand conditions currently faced by
Ericsson, the significant losses incurred over the past two years
and sizeable cash restructuring costs the company has yet to
absorb."

Fitch warns that uncertain recovery in the telecommunications
equipment provider's core mobile systems markets, in addition to
a significant ongoing cash restructuring costs, will continue to
affect Ericsson's operating cashflow and debt profile.

It noted that along with a general downturn in the sector,
Ericsson posted revenues, which went down 15% in 2001, and fell
further 28% in the first nine months of the year.  Orders from
the company also went down by 42% for the first 9 months of the
year.

The rating agency also acknowledged Ericsson's progress in
restructuring its cost base.  It said that by September 2002 run-
rate operating expenses were down to SEK52billion from SEK38
billion since the beginning of 2001.

Ericsson indicated that its annualized revenue break-even point
for the fourth quarter of 2003 is SEK120 billion.  Fitch said
that this represents a further 20% decline in current operating
revenues, and confirms the management's commitment to revive the
company in a significantly re-based revenue environment.

Fitch acknowledges Ericsson's good liquidity (cash balances of
SEK74bn, offsetting total debt of SEK69.2bn at September 2002)
but warned that cost of restructuring and dunding of ongoing
operating losses are likely to erode the company's strong cash
position.

The negative outlook of the rating reflects concerns that "the
medium to longer-term debt maturities are dependent on continued
success in meeting restructuring targets, without incurring
greater cash costs than currently anticipated."


LM ERICSSON: Issues Comments On First Rating by Fitch
-----------------------------------------------------
As its first rating of Ericsson, Fitch Ratings has assigned a
Senior Unsecured rating of 'BB' with a negative outlook. This
rating is unsolicited and has no financial impact on Ericsson.

Fitch's rating is based on public information and primarily
reflects their view of the wireless infrastructure market. We
believe their market view is similar to that of the other credit
rating agencies.

We reiterate our view that in the short-term the market is
uncertain, but remain firmly optimistic in the longer perspective
as the global number of subscribers and network traffic continues
to grow.

Our cost reductions are on track for returning the company to
profit sometime next year and we continue to outperform the
market in mobile systems and professional services.

Ericsson is shaping the future of Mobile and Broadband Internet
communications through its continuous technology leadership.
Providing innovative solutions in more than 140 countries,
Ericsson is helping to create the most powerful communication
companies in the world.

CONTACT:  ERICSSON
          Investors
          Gary Pinkham, Vice President, Investor Relations
          Phone: +46 8 719 0858, +46 730 371 371
          E-mail: investorrelations@ericsson.com


INTENTIA INTERNATIONAL: To Appeal Tax Commission's Decision
-----------------------------------------------------------
Tax authorities have denied Intentia International AB (publ.) a
SEK 372 million deduction for losses incurred as a result of the
liquidation of one of its subsidiaries during fiscal year 2001.
Intentia will file an appeal at the county administrative court.

Intentia is confident that the claim for deduction will be upheld
by the higher court and that the company will not be required to
write off deferred tax assets in the amount of SEK 104 million.
The decision affects neither earnings nor cash flow for fiscal
year 2002.

According to the applicable accounting principles, fiscal losses
carried forward are to be reported as "Deferred tax assets" under
Financial Fixed Assets in the parent company and the group's
balance sheets. The SEK 104 million referred to in this case is
included in the amount reported for this item.

About Intentia
Intentia is one of the world's leading suppliers of collaboration
solutions. Our vision is to become the leading global
collaboration solutions vendor by supplying our customers with
tomorrow's solutions today. Intentia offers a one-stop shop for
all collaboration needs within numerous industry segments. We
develop, implement and maintain our own solutions to produce the
highest possible level of customer satisfaction. The Intentia
Solution consists of applications covering customer relationship
management (CRM), enterprise management (ENM), supply chain
management (SCM), business performance measurement (BPM), e-
business and value chain collaboration (VCC). Intentia has more
than 3,200 employees and serves over 3,400 customers in the
manufacturing, maintenance and distribution industries via a
global network spanning some 40 countries. Intentia is a public
company traded on the Stockholm Stock Exchange (XSSE) under the
symbol INT B.

CONTACT:  Intentia International AB
          Hakan Gyrulf, VP and CFO
          Phone:  +46-8-5552 5825
          Fax: +46-8-5552 5999
          Cell phone: +46-733-27 5825
          E-Mail: hakan.gyrulf@intentia.se

          Thomas Ahlerup, Head of Corporate and IR
          Intentia International AB
          Phone: + 46 8 5552 5766
          Fax: + 46 8 5552 5999
          Cell phone: + 46 733 27 5766
          E-Mail: thomas.ahlerup@intentia.se


SONG NETWORKS: Plan of Composition Becomes Irrevocable
------------------------------------------------------
Song Networks Holding AB (Stockholm:SONW) (Other OTC:SONWF)
announced that the confirmation of the plan of composition
(Akkoord) for its wholly-owned subsidiary, Song Networks N.V.,
issued by the District Court of Amsterdam on December 4, 2002,
became irrevocable on December 13, 2002.

All conditions for the issuances of shares and convertible notes
required for Song Networks' financial restructuring, decided by
shareholders at the extraordinary shareholders' meeting held on
November 11, 2002, have now been fulfilled.

About Song Networks (Stockholm:SONW) (Other OTC:SONWF), formerly
Tele1 Europe, Song Networks is a data and telecommunications
operator with activities in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark.
The company's business concept is to offer the best broadband
solution for data communication, Internet and voice to businesses
in the Nordic region. This means that Song Networks supplies
communication solutions that are attractively customized for each
corporate customer. Song Networks is currently the only pan
Nordic operator investing in local access networks with broadband
capacity. The company has built local access networks in the
largest cities in the Nordic region. The access networks, which
are linked by a long-distance network is one of the fastest data
and Internet super-highways in Europe, with an initial capacity
for customers of up to one gigabit. The company was founded in
1995 in Sweden and have approximately 975 employees per September
30. The head office is located in Stockholm and there are an
additional 34 offices located in the Nordic region.
www.songnetworks.net

CONTACT:  Song Networks Holding AB
          Svardvagen 19
          SE-182 15 Danderyd, Sweden
          Phone: +46-8-563-100-00
          Fax: +46-8-563-101-01
          Homepage: http://www.songnetworks.net
          Contacts:
          Tomas Franzen, Chief Executive Officer
          Phone: +46 8 5631 0111
          Mobile: +46 701 810 111
          E-mail: tomas.franzen@songnetworks.net
          or
          Ari-Jussi Knaapila, Chief Operations Officer
          Liia Nou, Chief Financial Officer


SONG NETWORKS: Rights Issuance Fully Guaranteed
-----------------------------------------------
Song Networks Holding AB (Stockholm:SONW) (Other OTC:SONWF)
announces that the company's planned rights issuance now is,
according to plan, fully guaranteed.

An additional piece of the ongoing restructuring of the Song
Networks group is now in place. The planned rights issuance is
now fully guaranteed. A consortium of Stena Adactum AB, Dunross &
Co AB and Adolf Lundin provide the guarantee.

"I have all the time been convinced that the share issuance would
be fully guaranteed, but it feels good to have the guarantee in
place. I see this as an evidence of the investors' confidence in
the new Song Networks," said Tomas Franzen, Chief Executive
Officer Song Networks Holding AB.

Song Networks is a data and telecommunications operator with
activities in Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark. The company's
business concept is to offer the best broadband solution for data
communication, Internet and voice to businesses in the Nordic
region. This means that Song Networks supplies communication
solutions that are attractively customized for each corporate
customer. Song Networks is currently the only pan Nordic operator
investing in local access networks with broadband capacity. The
company has built local access networks in the largest cities in
the Nordic region. The access networks, which are linked by a
long-distance network is one of the fastest data and internet
super-highways in Europe, with an initial capacity for customers
of up to one gigabit. The company was founded in 1995 in Sweden
and has approximately 975 employees per 30 September. The head
office is located in Stockholm and there are an additional 34
offices located in the Nordic region. For further information,
please visit www.songnetworks.net

CONTACT:  SONG NETWORKS HOLDING AB
          Tomas Franzen, Chief Executive Officer
          Phone: +46 8 5631 0111
          Mobile: +46 701 810 111
          E-mail: tomas.franzen@songnetworks.net


SONG NETWORKS: S&P Lowers Senior Unsecured Debt Ratings to 'D'
--------------------------------------------------------------
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services downgraded the senior
unsecured debt ratings on three issues of Song Networks from 'C'
to 'D' following confirmation that the composition proceedings
for the telecommunications operator is irrevocable.  The rating
agency considered the action equivalent to a default.

Simon Redmond, credit analyst at S&P, explained that the
proceedings aim to cancel all of Song's outstanding debt and
associated interest expense "while introducing fresh capital and
network assets."  The restructuring means "that bondholders will
receive shares in the company in exchange for the cancellation of
all of the bonds," he added.

The Swedish company's corporate credit rating and senior
unsecured debt rating were meanwhile affirmed at 'D' where they
were placed in August following Song Network's default on
interest coupon due August 1 and on its 12.375% senior notes.

Song Networks (formerly Tele1 Europe) operates a pan-Nordic
fiber-optic network providing voice and data services. Its
customers are connected to the company's backbone network through
local access loops in the region's largest urban centers. Song
Networks has sold its consulting services unit, which provides
management of clients' telecom systems, and has outsourced its
mobile resales business. An agreement to acquire Telenor's
business services unit in exchange for a stake in the company,
which was part of Song Networks' financial restructuring, has
been scrapped.


=====================
S W I T Z E R L A N D
=====================


ABB LTD.: Signs US$1.5 Billion Credit Facility With Banks
---------------------------------------------------------
ABB, the leading power and automation technology group, said it
has signed a US$ 1.5 billion credit facility agreement with a
group of 20 banks, covering the company's liquidity needs for
2003 and 2004. The facility is secured by a package of ABB
assets, including the Oil, Gas and Petrochemicals division, which
is earmarked for divestment in 2003.

"The agreement provides sufficient liquidity for 2003 and 2004,
and allows us to implement our program to lower our cost base,
focus on our core businesses, and achieve the best value from our
divestments," said Peter Voser, chief financial officer.

The agreement is a one-year revolving credit facility for US$ 1.5
billion with a further one-year termout feature. The term-out
gives ABB the option to retain up to US$ 750 million in
borrowings under the facility, repayable in 2004.

The arranging banks and bookrunners are Barclays Capital,
Citigroup, Credit Suisse First Boston and HypoVereinsbank.

The new credit facility replaces an existing facility, which
expired on December 17, 2002.

ABB (www.abb.com) is a leader in power and automation
technologies that enable utility and industry customers to
improve performance while lowering environmental impact. The ABB
Group of companies operates in more than 100 countries and
employs about 146,000 people.


CREDIT SUISSE: CSAM Announces Organizational Changes
----------------------------------------------------
Credit Suisse Asset Management (CSAM) has announced several
organizational changes designed to strengthen its global
platform. The changes include the naming of a new Global
Executive Committee, the reduction of the number of operating
regions from five to three along with key appointments, and the
identification of key goals and objectives.

The regions include the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. The
new European region combines the Firm's operations in Europe and
Switzerland and is headed by Henry Wegmann, the former CEO of
CSAM Switzerland.  Joseph Gallagher, formerly CSAM's CFO and CEO
of Europe (ex Switzerland) will now head the Americas.
Andrew McKinnon will now head the Asia Pacific region, comprised
of Australia, Japan and non-Japan Asia.  He will retain
responsibility for Australia, and Toshio Fukuda will continue to
manage the Japan business.

CSAM also announced the creation of a Vice Chairman position
responsible for Client Relations to be held by Robert Parker,
Global Head of Institutional Marketing. Larry Smith, who has, in
addition to his responsibility as Global Chief Investment
Officer, been acting as interim CEO of the Americas, will now be
able to focus his attention on his role as Global CIO. He will
work in tandem with Greg Sawers, Global Head of Research, to
focus on investment performance and to highlight the Firm's
global investment capabilities. Mr. Sawers recently joined CSAM
from Sanford Bernstein.

The Firm announced a number of specific goals and objectives as
part of the organizational changes, including consistent
performance, improved profitability and fostering a culture of
cooperation.

"I am very excited about this new structure. Our objective is to
create a strong, integrated global asset management Firm that
delivers consistent investment performance for our clients,
opportunities for our employees and best in class returns for
shareholders. These changes will enable CSAM to develop a strong
global platform and leverage its cross-border strengths and
relationships," said Jeffrey Peek, Vice Chairman of Credit Suisse
First Boston (CSFB) and Head of CSFB's Financial Services
Division, which includes CSAM.

Mr. Peek also announced the formation of a new Global Executive
Committee that will be comprised of:
-- Jeffrey Peek - Vice Chairman, CSFB and Head of the Financial
Services Division
-- Henry Wegmann - Head of CSAM Europe
-- Joseph Gallagher - Head of CSAM Americas
-- Andrew McKinnon - Head of CSAM Asia Pacific
-- Laurence Smith - CSAM Global Chief Investment Officer
-- Greg Sawers - CSAM Global Head of Research
--Robert Parker - Vice Chairman, Client Relations and Global Head
of CSAM Institutional Marketing

"I am confident that the changes announced today will strengthen
CSAM. They highlight our continued commitment to our clients and
to improving our investment performance, and they give us the
platform to help deliver on these commitments," said Mr Peek.

The appointments are effective immediately.

Credit Suisse Asset Management is the institutional and mutual
fund asset management arm of Credit Suisse First Boston, part of
the Credit Suisse Group, one of the world's largest financial
organizations with approximately USD 819.6 billion in assets
under management. Credit Suisse First Boston (CSFB) is a leading
global investment bank serving institutional, corporate,
government and individual clients. CSFB's businesses include
securities underwriting, sales and trading, investment banking,
private equity, financial advisory services, investment research,
venture capital, correspondent brokerage services and asset
management. CSFB operates in 77 locations in 36 countries across
six continents. The Firm is a business unit of the Zurich-based
Credit Suisse Group, a leading global financial services company.
For more information on Credit Suisse First Boston, please visit
our Web site at www.csfb.com

As of September 30, 2002, Credit Suisse Asset Management employed
2,270 people worldwide and had global assets under management of
approximately USD 284.3 billion. Please note that this is not an
offer for advisory services by Credit Suisse Asset Management.
For more information on Credit Suisse Asset Management, please
visit our Web site at www.csam.com

CONTACT:  Credit Suisse Asset Management
          Suzanne Fleming, Corporate Communications
          Phone: +1 212 875 3957/+1 212 325 5471


===========================
U N I T E D   K I N G D O M
===========================


AVECIA GROUP: Moody's Lowers Ratings, Assigns Negative Outlook
--------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service downgraded the ratings on Avecia Group
debt securities from B3 to Caa1, and senior implied rating from
B1 to B2.  It also lowered the company's bank debt securities
from Ba3 to B1 and the preferred stock rating from Caa1 to Caa2.
The outlook on all ratings is negative.

Ratings affected are:

- The rating for the US$ 540 million in senior notes of Avecia
Group PLC lowered from B3 to Caa1

- The senior implied rating for Avecia Group PLC lowered from B1
to B2

- The rating assigned to the bank debt facilities for Avecia
Investments Ltd lowered from Ba3 to B1

- The senior unsecured issuer rating for Avecia Group PLC lowered
from B3 to Caa1

- The preferred stock rating on the US$45m PIK Preference shares
for Avecia Group PLC lowered from Caa1 to Caa2.

The action, which concluded the rating agency's review in
November, reflects Moody's concerns about the weak cash flow
generation of Avecia relative to its debt level.

The downgrade also reflects Moody's expectations that Avecia's
credit metrics will further deteriorate in the coming twelve
months as a result of elevated CAPEX, limited operating cash flow
generation and charges arising from restructuring.

Moody's noted that the group's leverage ratio was 9.3x on a Net
Debt/(EBITDA-CAPEX) basis for the last twelve months ending
September 30, 2002.  And that debt/cashflow leverage and interest
coverage metrics are likely to remain under pressure in the
coming year.

Avecia's difficulties are expected to stem from a general weak
economic environment, loss of business and cash flows, and
restructuring cash charges.  The rating agency particularly cites
the US launch delay of a principal customer's drug as reason for
loss of business and cash flows.

The rating agency also predicts the group's CAPEX spend to be
significant in anticipation of further investments they have to
make in their biotechnology plant in Billingham.

Moody's also expresses concern on the continuous erosion of the
group's EBITDA margins, which went down 20% in 2000 to 16% in
2001 and 9% in the first 9 months of the year.

Yet, Moody's acknowledges the group's adequate liquidity and its
efforts to counter lower demand expected in the fine chemicals.
Avecia has GBP85 million reserve as of September 30, 2002.  This,
however, Moody's expect to be reduced as a result of negative
free cash flow generation, and of a compulsory debt amortization
payments of GBP24 million in the coming year.

The group's bond was assigned a Caa1 rating to reflect structural
subordination of the notes to the senior secured creditors and to
the other liabilities of the operating companies.

The negative outlook is in anticipation of a challenging market
outlook for some of the group's businesses, the tight headroom
under the bank covenants and a more modest liquidity cushion for
2003.

Avecia is a holding company for a diversified specialty chemicals
group.


BAE SYSTEMS: Pension at Risk Without Government Action
------------------------------------------------------
As the Government publishes the green paper on the pension crisis
today, Amicus expressed fears for the pension scheme of the giant
defense manufacturer BAE Systems.

The company has been reviewing the staff pension scheme and union
representatives believe it's a done deal. They fear the company
has already decided to close the scheme either to new starters or
completely replacing it with a more risky money purchase scheme.

Amicus Joint General Secretary Derek Simpson said, "Closing this
scheme will have a devastating effect on thousands of families.
If the government had changed the law to protect pension benefit
in the same way as pay is protected BAE Systems would not be
seeking to make savings out of their staff's retirement income."

Amicus has been seeking action from Ministers to protect pension
schemes including, pensions being brought within the scope of
contracts of employment, established as being covered by trade
union recognition and negotiating procedures and protected in
TUPE business transfers.

Amicus hopes today's green paper will address the lack of legal
protection for employee's pensions and suggest employers be
compelled to make a decent level of contribution to staff
pensions.

Specifically Amicus wants to see the green paper include,
pensions to be afforded the status of pay under the employment
contract, full consultation rights for pension scheme members,
mandatory minimum employer pension contribution levels in the
region of 10% and the establishment of a central discontinuance
fund to compensate pension scheme members in the event of
employer insolvency.

Amicus Joint General Derek Simpson said:

Our members will be angry if the government does not use the
green paper as an opportunity to signal to employers that they
have a moral obligation to contribute to the retirement income of
working people and to force them to keep the pension promises
they have made to their staff. Millions of working people are
relying on the government to end the crisis effecting pension
provision and they don't want to see a smoke screen created to
help employers wriggle out of their responsibility of providing
decent retirement income. Raising the retirement age and
encouragement for individuals to save more on top of their
pension scheme will not be solutions they're diversions.


BUSINESS A.M.: Operation to Close by the End of the Week
--------------------------------------------------------
A senior executive from Bonnier, the Swedish publishing
group that founded Business A.M., has confirmed that the
newspaper will close by the end of this week and all of
the 125 staff would be made redundant from Friday, The
Scotsman says.

The publication will resume operation in the middle of
January, but it will be a "slimmed-down" weekly business
paper managed by only between 35 and 40 people.

Uncorroborated information point out that the new owner
will be Scottish publisher Angus MacDonald, whose company
owns the London-based weekly business title Financial
News.  A spokesman for Business A.M. confirmed that talks
were at "an advanced stage."

Mr. MacDonald has outlined his vision for the title, the
Scotsman reported, noting that the re-launched paper will
be priced between 95p-125p and will look similar in size
and format, but with an aim of recording GBP40,000 of
advertising sales each week and distributing 20,000
copies.

Mr. MacDonald, while hoping that many of the staff will
remain, told the staff of the reduction in company
benefits such as cars, private healthcare and pensions.
He also said that he believed many of the paper's staff
were overpaid.

Business A.M.'s troubles started when Swedish owner
Bonnier said in October it would not continue funding the
paper on its own.  It was looking for a partner that would
cover the estimated GBP5 million to GBP10 million of
additional investment.

But the media group failed partly because the search
coincided with the emergence of SMG's Glasgow-based Herald
newspapers.

In another TCR-EUR issue, Bonnier was indicated to have
intended to achieve a circulation of 19,000 copies a day
by October 2002 with break even point coming in 2005 with
a circulation of 35,000.  But circulation reached only
about 11,200 for most of 2001.  Slump in advertising also
compounded the trouble.

CONTACT:  BONNIER
          Torsgatan 21
          113 90 Stockholm, Sweden
          Phone: +46-8-736-40-00
          Fax: +46-8-728-00-28
          Home Page: http://www.bonnier.se


COLT TELECOM: Role of KMPG Questioned in Suit With Highberry
------------------------------------------------------------
The role of accountancy firm KPMG in Colt Telecom came under
scrutiny while the business communication services provider
defends itself from a call of Highberry Ltd. to shut down.

Richard Sheldon, QC, who represented Colt, deemed KPMG's
attestation of the potential insolvency of Colt and its bid to be
the company's administrator "quite inappropriate," says the
Financial Times.

Highberry Limited, part of Elliott Associates, claimed that Colt
will not be able to repay GBP1.1 billion (US$1.7 billion) of
bonds that mature in 2005, and said it had lost faith in the
company's balance sheet and forecasts.

Highberry relied on KPMG's report that claimed Colt's liabilities
exceed its assets by GBP48 million, according to Bloomberg.  KPMG
prepared the report using FRS11, the accounting standard used to
ensure a company's assets are correctly valued on the balance
sheet.

Justice Robert Jacob, who is due to give his decision on Friday,
also noticed a potential conflict of interest as KPMG had also
done tax work for the British company: "In a contested
administration, the person giving expert evidence shouldn't have
an interest in the result," Judge Jacob said.

Further, according to the judge, KMPG partner Richard Heis, who
prepared the report, was not qualified to do the job because he
has no previous experience conducting an FRS11 investigation.


GLAXOSMITHKLINE: Receives Second Approvable Letter for Advair
-------------------------------------------------------------
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration issued a second approvable
letter to GlaxoSmithKline in relation to Advair, its asthma
inhaler considered for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease or smokers' cough.

This raises the possibility that GSK may need to conduct further
clinical trials, delaying the launch of Advair into a lucrative
new market, according to the Scotsman.

Advair recorded sales of GBP850 (US$1.4 billion) last year, and
is deemed by ABN Amro, GSK's brokers, to potentially raise GBP4
billion each year in the succeeding years.

In March, the FDA confirmed the potency of Advair in treating
smoker's cough, but delayed full approval of the drug pending
resolution of certain issues.  The report says FDA is understood
to have worries over the long-term use of steroids, which is the
active ingredient in Advair, and the effect on bone density in
older people, who are the primary market for smokers' cough.

GSK, which plans to resolve the issue early next year, considers
it too early yet to conclude that more trials would be needed to
obtain full approval for the drug.

Earlier, GSK's announcement that it has no plans of updating
investors on progress in research and development raised serious
questions about the company's future.  Worries on the quality of
GSK's pipeline hit the shares of the pharmaceutical firm.
Effectively, shares in the group fell 2.6 per cent, or 31p, to
GBP11.62 in the early morning trade in London on Tuesday.

CONTACT: GLAXOSMITHKLINE
         980 Great West Rd.
         Brentford, Middlesex TW8 9GS, United Kingdom
         Phone: +44-20 8047 5000
         Fax: +44-20 8047 7807
         Home Page: http://www.gsk.com
         Contact:
         Sir Christopher Hogg, Chairman
         Jean-Pierre Garnier, CEO and Director
         John Coombe, CFO and Director


MARCONI PLC: Faces Lawsuit Filed by Paris-based Company
-------------------------------------------------------
Cash-strapped phone-equipment maker, Marconi Plc, is currently
working to resolve a suit brought by phone-equipment maker
Alstrom SA to the High Court in London.

The world's second-largest maker of trains is suing the British
company for alleged misinformation over the cost of maintaining
equipment sold by the Marconi.  In a court filing Alstrom claimed
that Marconi misrepresented the expense of repairing
communications equipment supplied for Alstrom trains used on
London's subway system.  The company is also suing Marconi for
breach of contract.

A Marconi spokesman told Bloomberg that the company is confident
it can reach a "satisfactory settlement" for the charge.  Alstrom
spokeman, Malcom Cowling, on the other hand, failed to respond to
the query of the news agency.

Marconi, which has lost 99% of its market value after embarking
on a US$8 billion buying spree, recently issued the update of its
financial restructuring.  It agreed to hand the company to
creditors to cancel more than GBP4 billion of debt.

CONTACT: MARCONI PLC
         1 Bruton St.
         London W1J 6AQ, United Kingdom
         Phone: +44-20-7493-8484
         Fax: +44-20-7493-1974
         Homepage: http://www.marconi.com
         Contacts:
         Derek C. Bonham, Chairman
         M. W. J. (Mike) Parton, CEO
         Steve Hare, Finance Director

         ALSTOM
         25, avenue Kleber
         75116 Paris Cedex 16, France
         Phone: +33-147552000
         Fax: +33-147552861
         Homepage: http://www.alstom.com
         Contacts: Pierre Bilger, Chairman and CEO
         Patrick Kron, Chief Executive Officer
         Philippe Jaffr,, CFO and Advisor to the Chairman


R. TERLEY: Pepper and Gray Appointed Joint Interim Managers
-----------------------------------------------------------
Andrew Pepper and Fraser Gray of Kroll Buchler Phillips have been
appointed Joint Interim Managers to R. Terley Limited, which
currently operates 63 out of town stores under the 'Texstyle
world' brand.  This is the first step towards placing the company
into administration.

The company suffered significant trading losses in 2000 and 2001
following an expansion program throughout England and Wales.
These losses led to cashflow difficulties, which were not
significantly improved by a financial restructuring in September
2002.

Although trading performance in some of the stores in Scotland
and Northern Ireland is strong, trading losses from previous
years and from the stores in England and Wales have crippled the
company financially.

A new Chief Finance Officer was appointed on 21 October 2002 and
Management informed the company's bankers during November 2002 of
an GBP8 million creditor "overhang" which could not be met from
projected cashflows.  Without new investment or additional
borrowings, the company would be insolvent.  The company has not
prepared management accounts since 28th July 2002 when a first
quarter loss of GBP1.5 million was reported.

In July 2002 the company appointed Hilco U.K., the retail
restructuring specialists, to assist with the exit from 24
unprofitable stores in England, Wales and the Republic of
Ireland.

In recent weeks the Directors again approached Hilco U.K. with a
view to Hilco assisting in a further restructuring programme
after it became clear that it was likely a receiver would be
appointed.  Ernst & Young were appointed receivers to Texstyle
world Limited, the investment holding company, on 3rd December
2002.  A subsidiary of Hilco U.K. acquired the entire issued
share capital of R Terley Limited from the receiver on 4th
December 2002.

Paul McGowan, a Partner in Hilco, said:
"It is never easy for a company to appoint administrators at this
time of year but it is clear that the appointment is essential
for the survival of the Texstyle world business and the
maintenance of the maximum number of stores and jobs.  That is
our target.  The appointment of a receiver would have had a
disastrous impact on the business. "

The company holds a number of deposits paid in recent months by
its customers.  Although these monies had been used to fund the
company's working capital, Hilco U.K. has agreed to help the
Administrator fulfil all orders where possible.

Hilco has also agreed to underwrite GBP4.6m of standby letters of
credit, which are held by some of the major creditors of the
company, and to ensure that all employees are paid as normal on
27th December 2002.

It is planned that the company's stores will continue to trade
whilst the restructuring takes place.

Paul Taylor of Hilco said "There is a good core business which
has great potential.  With Texstyle world's strong brand
awareness and customer loyalty we hope that a new Texstyle world
with a stronger financial base will emerge from the
administration".

In addition to its work with Texstyle world, Hilco U.K. has in
recent years been involved in retail restructuring projects for
companies such as Beatties of London and Uptons Plc where a total
of almost 200 jobs were saved. In each instance, the core
profitable parts of the business continue to trade successfully
under new ownership.

In March this year, Hilco U.K. funded the successful management
buyout of the Zebco Europe fishing tackle business in Germany,
France and the U.K.

CONTACT:  Paul McGowan
          Hilco U.K.
          Phone: 07967 204 618
     Paul Taylor
          Hilco U.K.
          Phone: 07710 024 400

                                  ************

        S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter -- Europe is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ
USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC USA. Kimberly
MacAdam, Larri-Nil Veloso, Ma. Cristina Canson, and Laedevee
Gonzales, Editors.

Copyright 2002.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2754.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
publication in any form (including e-mail forwarding, electronic
re-mailing and photocopying) is strictly prohibited without prior
written permission of the publishers.

Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to
be reliable, but is not guaranteed.

The TCR Europe subscription rate is US$575 per half-year,
delivered via e-mail.  Additional e-mail subscriptions for
members of the same firm for the term of the initial subscription
or balance thereof are US$25 each. For subscription information,
contact Christopher Beard at 240/629-3300.


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