/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/030107.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                   L A T I N   A M E R I C A

           Tuesday, January 7, 2003, Vol. 4, Issue 4

                           Headlines

A R G E N T I N A

CENTRAL COSTANERA: Extends $95M Loan Payment

* Argentina May Get New Loan As IMF Sends Team For Talks


B R A Z I L

CESP: To Increase Power Sales, Renegotiate Part of Debt
EMBRATEL: Shares Rise On Mixed Speculations


C H I L E

AES GENER: Unit Gets Extension To Provide More Info On Project
AGF ALLIANZ: Chilean Insurer Mulls Bid
ENAMI: Mining Ministry Says Protocol Signing Pending


J A M A I C A

CABLE AND WIRELESS: Anxious To Regain Market Lead


M E X I C O

GRUPO TFM: Commences Exchange Offer For 12.50% Sr Notes Due `12


U R U G U A Y

URUGUAYAN BANKS: Government Reaches Solution To Crisis

T R I N I D A D   &   T O B A G O

BWIA: Lays Off 40 Pilots


V E N E Z U E L A

EL TABLAZO: Soldiers Take Control of Plant
PDVSA: Chavez Fires 251 Workers
UNITED AIRLINES: Closing Venezuelan Station

* At Least 25T Venezuelan Companies Likely To Go Bankrupt

     -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -

=================
A R G E N T I N A
=================

CENTRAL COSTANERA: Extends $95M Loan Payment
--------------------------------------------
Argentine thermo generator Central Costanera reached an agreement
with six creditor banks, BBVA, BankBoston, Bank of America, HSBC,
Scotiabank and the Latin American Export Bank, to extend payment
of a US$95-million loan issued July 12, 2000.

Citing a statement to the Buenos Aires bourse, Business News
Americas reports that the agreement extends the due date of the
loan from June 30, 2003 to December 2004. But, according to the
terms of the new agreement, the loan will be paid back in
quarterly installments from June 2003 to December 2004 and
interest will be charged at a 90-day rate of Libor plus 4.4%-4.9%
a year.

Central Costanera, which is majority-owned by Chilean generator
Endesa Chile, has agreed not to make any dividend payments until
the loan has been paid back.


* Argentina May Get New Loan As IMF Sends Team For Talks
--------------------------------------------------------
The executive board of the International Monetary Fund will
review Argentina's economic reforms' implementation process
Wednesday this week reports the Associated Press. In an
announcement last Friday, the lender said it plans to send a team
to Buenos Aires to discuss the country's request for a new short-
term loan program.

Argentina faces the possibility of being cut off from its only
remaining source of foreign support, if it defaults on payments
due to the World Bank and the Inter-American Development Bank.
This short-term loan would enable the country to avoid going into
default with the lender.

The IMF rolled over loan payments due from Argentina for the
greater part of last year. But the lender's rules forbid it from
doing the same this year. The report revealed that the lender
would not be able to roll over a US$1 billion loan coming due
this January 17.

Last year, Argentina negotiated with the IMF for a new loan
package, without success. Government officials say the IMF's
demands were too stringent, while the lender says Argentina needs
to implement the correct economic program to jumpstart the
country's economic recovery.

The report also mentioned that the IMF may be consider granting
Argentina a bigger financing package after the country's
presidential elections in the spring.



===========
B R A Z I L
===========

CESP: To Increase Power Sales, Renegotiate Part of Debt
-------------------------------------------------------
Cesp Parana, Brazil's Sao Paulo state owned generator, aims to
boost power sales and renegotiate part of its debts as it faces
maturing financial obligations amounting to BRL2.6 billion
(US$750 million) this year, reports Business News Americas,
citing Sao Paulo state energy minister Mauro Arce.

According to Business News Americas, Cesp Parana tried to auction
power on Brazil's BM&F futures exchange in December, but managed
to sell just one of the 900 blocks of power it offered. As a
result, the Company could now try to sell power through bilateral
contracts, Arce said. Most of CESP 's debts are with the federal
government, and around 90% of them are in US dollars, Arce
reported earlier.

Cesp, which has 7,345MW installed capacity in six hydro plants,
is the last of three Cesp units to remain in state hands. And,
the prospect of a future sale is getting dreary considering
President Lula da Silva's declarations that federal power
generators will not be sold during his term in office.

CONTACT:    Companhia Energetica De Sao Paulo (CESP)
            Rua da ConsolaO o, 1.875
            CEP 01301 -100 S o Paulo, Brazil
            Phone: +55-11-234-6322
            Fax: +55-11-287-0871
            Home Page: http://www.cesp.com.br/
            Contact:
            Mauro G. Jardim Arce, Chairman
            Ruy M. Altenfelder Silva, Vice Chairman
            Vicente Kazuhiro Okazaki, Finance Director


EMBRATEL: Shares Rise On Mixed Speculations
-------------------------------------------
Speculations that Embratel Participacoes, a unit of embattled
U.S. company WorldCom Inc., is likely to see its debt-
restructuring efforts yield positive results this year, boosted
the Company's shares, some analysts say.

According to a report by Bloomberg, the stock rose 19 centavos,
or 4.4%, to BRL4.49, the highest level since May on rumors that
the creditors of the largest long-distance carrier have accepted
new terms. A company spokeswoman confirmed that Embratel is
trying to renegotiate BRL2.4 billion (US$694 million) of debt
coming due this year, but said that an agreement is yet to be
reached.

But looking at it at another angle, the rise in the stock could
also be driven by a possibility of an acquisition.

"There's still speculation the company may be an acquisition
target and there might be changes in regulations that could
benefit Embratel," Jacqueline Lison, an analyst with Fator Doria
Atherino brokerage in Sao Paulo, said. Lison has a "buy"
recommendation for Embratel shares.

Anatel, the country's telecommunication regulator, proposed a
variety of regulatory changes to take effect in 2006. One
proposal would require companies to split local and long-distance
businesses. Embratel claims companies that offer both local and
long-distance services are competing unfairly by using profits
from local operations to subsidize their long-distance business,
Lison said.

"If there's expectation of a more favorable regulation in the
near future it increases the chances of the company being sold,"
Lison said. "If the company succeeds in renegotiating the debt it
also gives breathing room to any new controlling shareholder."

CONTACT:    EMBRATEL PARTICIPACOES S.A.
            Investor Relations
            Silvia Pereira
            Tel. (55 21) 2519-9662
            Fax: (55 21) 2519-6388
            Email: Silvia.Pereira@embratel.com.br
                   invest@embratel.com.br
                      or
            Press Relations:
            Helena Duncan/Mariana Palmeira
            Tel: (55 21) 2519-3653/3654
            Fax: (55 21) 2519-8010
            Email: hduncan@embratel.com.br
                   mpalm@embratel.com.br



=========
C H I L E
=========

AES GENER: Unit Gets Extension To Provide More Info On Project
--------------------------------------------------------------
Chilean generator Essa, a unit of AES Gener, now has until
January 17 to submit its environmental impact study (EIS) for the
conversion of its 100MW Renca diesel-fired plant to natural gas.

Citing Essa's Ivan Jara, Business News Americas indicates that
environmental authority (Corema) extended the deadline,
originally set for Dec. 31, to allow Essa more time to provide
complementary information regarding technical aspects of the
project and compensation for various affected parties.

Following final submission of the EIS, Corema will take 30-40
days to approve the project before Essa can call for bids to
convert the plant to natural gas.

Work on the plant is expected to start sometime in mid-2003, Jara
said, adding that the conversion will boost Renca's capacity to
230MW and is scheduled for completion in 2005. AES Gener is
handling project financing.  A supply contract for the Argentine
natural gas that will fire the plant will not be signed until the
EIS is approved, Jara added.


AGF ALLIANZ: Chilean Insurer Mulls Bid
--------------------------------------
German insurance group AFG Allianz may be looking at Chilean
insurer Vida Corp as a potential bidder for its Chilean unit,
which it closed on Dec. 20, firing 70 of its employees.

Citing a source close to Vida Corp, Business News Americas
reports that Vida is considering a bid for the life insurance
portfolio of AGF Allianz Chile.

"I cannot say that we are prime candidates, but we are studying
the situation," the source said.

The German parent is looking to complete the sale during the
first quarter of this year for an estimated price of US$30
million - US$50 million.


ENAMI: Mining Ministry Says Protocol Signing Pending
----------------------------------------------------
Chile's mining ministry confirmed that a protocol to transfer
Ventanas copper smelter-refinery operated by state minerals
company Enami over to state copper corporation Codelco will be
signed Monday, Jan. 6, 2003, reports Business News Americas.

The document will be signed by mining minister Alfonso Dulanto,
finance minister Nicolas Eyzaguirre, and the heads of the mining
and energy and finance committees of the lower and upper chambers
of congress.

The signing, which comes after a two-year negotiation, paves a
way for a solution to Enami's US$480-million debt crisis. The aim
of the protocol is to insure parliamentary support for new
legislation that would be needed to enact the transfer.

"The protocol for the sale of the Ventanas smelter-refinery by
Enami to Codelco forms the basis of a financial solution that
assures the feasibility and stability of the National Mining
Company [Enami]," the ministry said.

The government has pledged it will draw up a new policy for Enami
in its role as a promoter of the small and medium scale mining
sectors. Ventanas, in central Chile's Region V, is the company's
largest asset and in 2001 produced 323,000t of electrolytic
copper.

CONTACT:  ENAMI (Empresa Nacional de Mineria)
          MacIver 459,
          Santiago, Chile
          Phone: 637 52 78
                 637 50 00
          Fax:   637 54 52
          Email: webmaster@enami.cl
          Home Page: www.enami.cl/
          Contact:
          Jorge Rodriguez Grossi, President



=============
J A M A I C A
=============

CABLE AND WIRELESS: Anxious To Regain Market Lead
-------------------------------------------------
Cable and Wireless Jamaica said it will do all it can this year
regain its leadership in the local mobile telephone market,
according to a report by the Trinidad Express.

C&W President Gary Barrow summarized the Company's sentiments
saying, "We intend to be number one again."

Conceding that competitor Digicel has a slight lead, Barrow
hinted that there could be more of the aggressive marketing and
price battles it had been fighting with Digicel over the last few
months.

Digicel chairman Denis O'Brien confirmed claims that Digicel has
a 65 percent market share in Jamaica made by the company's
marketing head Harry Smith. O'Brien added that his company
intends to further increase its client base in the country, and
cut into C&W's market elsewhere in the region.

But C&W head of mobile services in Jamaica refuted Digicel's
claims. According to him, there are more than 1.2 million
subscribers in Jamaica, and not a little over 900,000, based on
Digicel's figures. Given that C&W has in excess of 550,000
subscribers, then, Digicel only has approximately 50 percent
market share, and 46 percent is with C&W. the rest would be
controlled by Centennial.

The fierce competition between the two companies can be seen in
the way they had reduced rates for international calls. But the
report indicated that despite the 60 percent cut on the current
price of international calls, the price could still go lower.

C&W reduced international rates to US$18 per minute in November,
as part of its re-balancing program. Digicel said its rate, at
US$20 per minute was still cheaper because they charge per
second, but to just to make sure, the company lowered its rate to
US$17.75 per minute.

In retaliation, C&W reduced its rate to US$16.95 per minute after
the first minute for J$18, and shifted to per second charging
format.

Barrow also said that the company's re-balancing program may
trigger more international call rate cuts, in order to bring
rates for domestic services in line with real costs by ending the
cross-subsidies. According to him, what important thing is making
sure that the domestic rates reflect the underlying costs.

If the domestic rate should rise, he said, the price would still
be lower than expected because of the introduction of new
technology and the company's planned network improvement. The two
companies are also squabbling as to who has the better coverage.

In fact, Barrow said that C&W would continue to invest in the
network in Jamaica, ignoring the problems the company face there.

"We are still holding to our original levels of investment- that
is over J$6 billion a year," he said.

On top of that, C&W West Indies had also invested US$100 million
to install a GSM mobile network in the Caribbean, to be
integrated with its TDMA system, and with quite a number of
features to accommodate advanced telecoms service. Most of the
said investment would focus on Jamaica, said the report.

However, Barrow admits that C&W would have to face full
competition before it has completed its re-balancing moves, when
its monopoly on delivering calls ends in March.

CONTACT:  Cable & Wireless PLC
          Head Office
          124 Theobalds Road
          London
          England
          WC1X 8RX
          Tel  +44 (0)20 7315 4000
          Fax  +44 (0)20 7315 5000
          Web  http://www.cw.com
          Contacts:
          Sir Ralph Robins, Non Executive Chairman   
          Sir Winfried W. Bischoff, Non Executive Deputy Chairman   
          Graham M. Wallace, Chief Executive   
          Robert E. Lerwill, Executive Director Finance



===========
M E X I C O
===========

GRUPO TFM: Commences Exchange Offer For 12.50% Sr Notes Due `12
---------------------------------------------------------------
Grupo TFM, S.A. de C.V. ("Grupo TFM"), announced Friday that its
subsidiary, Transportacion Ferroviaria Mexicana, S.A. de C.V.
("TFM"), has commenced its exchange offer for all its outstanding
unregistered 12.50 percent Senior Notes due 2012 ("Outstanding
Notes").

TFM is offering to exchange its Outstanding Notes for an equal
principal amount of new registered notes ("Exchange Notes"). The
terms of the Exchange Notes are identical in all material
respects to the terms of the Outstanding Notes, except for the
transfer restrictions and registration rights relating to the
Outstanding Notes. The exchange offer is being made upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the prospectus,
dated January 3, 2003, and the letter of transmittal related to
the exchange offer. The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on January 31, 2003, unless extended
("Expiration Date"). Tenders may not be withdrawn after the
Expiration Date, unless extended by TFM.

The exchange offer is made solely by the prospectus dated January
3, 2003, the related letter of transmittal, and any amendments or
supplements thereto. Copies of the prospectus and transmittal
materials can be obtained from The Bank of New York, the exchange
agent for the exchange offer, at the following address:

          The Bank of New York
          101 Barclay Street
          Floor 7 East
          New York, NY  10286
          Attn: Corporate Trust Operations, Reorganization Unit
          (212) 815-6331

This announcement is neither an offer to purchase nor a
solicitation of an offer to sell TFM notes. The exchange offer is
not being made to, nor will tenders be accepted from, or on
behalf of, holders of Outstanding Notes in any jurisdiction in
which the making of the exchange offer or the acceptance thereof
would not be in compliance with the laws of such jurisdiction.

Headquartered in Mexico City, TFM operates Mexico's Northeast
railway and carries over forty percent (40%) of the country's
rail cargo. Visit TFM's web site at www.tfm.com.mx. The site
offers Spanish/English language options. Grupo TMM, S.A. (NYSE:
TMM and BMV: TMM A) and Kansas City Southern (NYSE: KSU) are
owners of the controlling interest in TFM.

CONTACT:  Grupo TFM Company                 
          Jacinto Marina
          Tel: 011-525-55-629-8790                             
          Email: jacinto.marina@tmm.com.mx                     
          
          Leon Ortiz
          Tel: 011-525-55-447-5847
          Email: lortiz@gtfm.com.mx
             or
          Dresner Corporate Services                                   
          Kristine Walczak
          Tel: 312/726-3600                                      
          Email: kwalczak@dresnerco.com    



=============
U R U G U A Y
=============

URUGUAYAN BANKS: Government Reaches Solution To Crisis
------------------------------------------------------
Struggling to find a solution to its embattled financial system,
Uruguay's government reached a decision to liquidate three
intervened banks and transfer their best assets to a new bank
that is set to open this month, Business News Americas reports,
citing a central bank spokesperson.

The government intervened and suspended Banco Comercial, Banco
Montevideo, Banco Caja Obrera and Banco de Credito in July and
August last year due to liquidity and capital problems sparked by
Uruguay's financial crisis.

Liquidation of Comercial, Montevideo and Caja Obrera is expected
to kick off January 13 and conclude by month's end. Once the
liquidation is finished, the government will set up the new
entity called Nuevo Banco Comercial.

With regards to Banco de Credito, the bank's future is still
being discussed. The central bank spokesperson said that the
government is still in talks to hand control of the bank over to
minority shareholder St George, an investment company owned by
the South Korean Moon group.

CONTACT:  BANCO COMERCIAL
          Cerrito No. 400,
          11100 Montevideo
          Phone: 960-394/97
          Fax: 963-569
          Home Page: www.bancocomercial.com.uy/

          BANCO MONTEVIDEO
          Misiones
          1399 - Montevideo
          Fax: 9162880
          E-mail: info@bm.com.uy
          Home Page: http://www.bancomontevideo.com.uy
          Contact: Sr. Marcelo Pestarino, President



=================================
T R I N I D A D   &   T O B A G O
=================================

BWIA: Lays Off 40 Pilots
------------------------
Trinidad and Tobago's flag carrier, BWIA, released up to 40
pilots after deciding to remove at least three Dash-8 planes from
its fleet.

The seniority-based lay-offs will affect those Dash-8 pilots, who
had the shortest length of service with the company. The report
added that some of the pilots may remain until next month. The
pilots, along with eight managers dismissed earlier last month,
were offered compensation packages.

In the meantime, some of the pilots were pre-qualifying to
operate other aircraft, such as BWIA's Boeing 737 planes.

BWIA will be selling two of its Dash-8's, said BWIA corporate
communications director Clint Williams. The other one was leased
to the Tobago Express to service the airbridge.

The trouble carrier had to rationalize its fleet, and in the
process release some of its employees, after the September 11
attacks in the United States had caused a worldwide slump in the
airline industry. Competition from chartered flights and
scheduling problems with pilots and in-flight crews added to the
airline's woes.

BWIA, which was on the verge of bankruptcy in October last year,
plans to save US$1.4 million a month to qualify for a badly
needed government loan.

During the third period of last year, BWIA made only US$521,000
compared to US$5.8 million during the same period in 2001.

CONTACT:  BRITISH WEST INDIES AIRWAYS
          Phone: + 868 627 2942
          E-mail: mailto:mail@bwee.com
          Home Page: http://www.bwee.com/
          Contacts:   
          Conrad Aleong, President and CEO (Trinidad)
          Beatrix Carrington, VP Marketing and Sales (Barbados)
          Paul Schutz, CFO (Trinidad)



=================
V E N E Z U E L A
=================

EL TABLAZO: Soldiers Take Control of Plant
------------------------------------------
Venezuelan soldiers claimed control of state-owned petrochemical
El Tablazo following a shutdown due to a lack of natural gas that
fuels the facility, reports Bloomberg.

Production at the facility got stalled a day after state
officials fired the plant's 21 managers and replaced all its
workers with sympathizers of President Hugo Chavez.

Closure of the plant comes as Chavez struggles to keep state
companies operating after tens of thousands of government workers
joined a nationwide strike that began Dec. 2 demanding his
ouster.  It's still not clear, however, whether the gas shortage
was caused by the national strike, led by business leaders, union
bosses and former oil officials, or by a leak.


PDVSA: Chavez Fires 251 Workers
-------------------------------
In a bid to break the national work stoppage, Venezuelan
President Hugo Chavez 86'd 251 striking workers at the state-
owned oil company Petroleos de Venezuela SA (PDVSA), reports El
Nacional.

Plant workers learned of their predicament after officials from
the government oil monopoly, accompanied by the National Guard,
came to their homes to inform them of the President's decision.

According to Unapetrol's legal adviser, Edgar Quijano, the
firings were illegal and the union will seek the workers'
reinstatement. Unapetrol is a union consisting of 6,000 oil
workers.


UNITED AIRLINES: Closing Venezuelan Station
-------------------------------------------
United Airlines (NYSE: UAL) announced Friday that by Jan. 19,
2003, the company will furlough nearly 1,500 management and
salaried employees as part of its organizational redesign
intended to optimize the performance of the airline while
reducing United's cost structure. These furloughs will also help
the airline meet the strict requirements of its Chapter 11
financing. All affected employees will be notified as soon as
these decisions are finalized.

"These changes are part of the process of creating a new business
that is competitive, customer-focused and sustainable," said Sara
Fields, United's senior vice president-People. "Our People
Division has prepared transition services to assist these
employees in every way possible during this very difficult time."

United Airlines also announced that as part of the company's
efforts to reduce its operating costs and return to financial
stability, the airline will close its remaining 32 City Ticket
Offices (CTOs) effective Jan. 28. The closures will result in the
furlough of 188 employees.

"Our research has shown that an increasing percentage of our
customers are utilizing more cost-effective methods to buy their
tickets. Rather than traveling to a CTO, more and more customers
are buying tickets online or calling United Reservations," said
Dan Walsh, vice president-Sales. "However, United sincerely
regrets the necessity of making this decision because of the
impact it will have on our CTO employees and their families.

"It's important for our customers to know that they will still
have around-the-clock access to United via United Reservations
(800-UNITED1) and united.com," Walsh continued.

A number of previously announced organizational changes and
employee reductions will also be taking effect in the coming
days. These include: Station Conversions/Closings

Effective Jan. 7, 2003 United will convert mainline flying to
United Express service at the following five stations: Eugene,
Ore.; Medford, Ore.; Cedar Rapids, Iowa; White Plains, N.Y.; and
Syracuse, N.Y. United Express carriers - SkyWest, Air Wisconsin
and Atlantic Coast Airlines - can more efficiently serve these
stations. This action will result in the furlough of
approximately 150 employees.

Also on Jan. 7, 2003, United will close stations in Caracas,
Venezuela; Santiago, Chile; and Dusseldorf, Germany. The closings
will affect 69 employees in Caracas, 110 in Santiago, and four in
Dusseldorf.  The last flights will depart Dusseldorf, Caracas and
Santiago on January 6, 2003.

Reservation Centers

Because of a 25 percent year-over-year drop in call volume to
United's reservations line, the company on Jan. 4, 2003, will
close its reservation offices in San Francisco, Long Beach and
Indianapolis. This will result in the furlough of 686 employees.
United will continue to serve customers through its remaining
nine reservations centers.

The company said it will continue to look at every aspect of its
operations and make changes that will ensure United continues to
be a major player in the global airline industry.

News releases and other information about United Airlines can be
found at the company's website, www.united.com.


* At Least 25T Venezuelan Companies Likely To Go Bankrupt
---------------------------------------------------------
The Federation of Venezuelan Industries said that more than
25,000 companies may go bankrupt in the first half of this year,
while 60,000 more will choose not open for business this month,
reports local paper El Nacional, citing federation president
Miguel Perez Abad.

The national strike, which began last month, pushed Venezuela
into recession and may trigger those bankruptcies. If this
happens, over 200,000 people could lose their jobs. The companies
that want to show their support for the strike will not open
their doors in January.

The strike, which seeks the resignation of President Hugo Chavez,
or have him call early elections, has severely affected the
country's oil industry. An earlier report from Bloomberg News
shows that about 90 percent of Venezuela's oil exports have been
cut off by the strike. Venezuela is one of the world's largest
oil producers.

State oil company Petroleos de Venezuela S.A, withdrew US$500
million from the country's "rainy day fund," to alleviate cash
flow problems caused by the strike. The company may also dismiss
more than 400 workers after firing 94 managers last month.




               ***********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter Latin American is a daily newsletter
co-published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ,
and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC. John D. Resnick, Edem
Psamathe P. Alfeche and Oona G. Oyangoren, Editors.

Copyright 2003.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2746.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to
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The TCR Latin America subscription rate is $575 per half-year,
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