/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/030127.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                   L A T I N   A M E R I C A

           Monday, January 27, 2003, Vol. 4, Issue 18

                           Headlines


A R G E N T I N A

AT&T: Posts $611M Loss on LatAm, Internet Asset Writedowns
TCP: Restructures Debt With Spanish Parent and Swedish Vendor
* Argentina Paid IDB Arrears, May Receive $1.5B IDB Loan


B E R M U D A

GLOBAL CROSSING: November 2002 Operating Targets Met
TYCO INTERNATIONAL: Security Division Presents Trouble


B R A Z I L

BELLSOUTH CORP.: Latin American Investments Pull Down Earnings
CEMIG: Announces CRC Loss Provision in Compliance With CVM
EMBRATEL: SEAE Seeks To Block Plan With UOL
USIMINAS: Bear Stearns Ups Recommendation On Strong Figures


C H I L E

SANTA ISABEL: Ahold, Jumbo In Talks To Buy Supermarkets


C O L O M B I A

SEVEN SEAS: Trustee Seeks Andrews & Kurth as Special Counsel


J A M A I C A

JUTC: Sending Home 300 Workers at Consultant's Recommendation
JUTC: NTCS President Blames Troubles On `Too Much Politics'


M E X I C O

GRUPO TMM: Fitch's Views Proposed Debt Exchange as Distressed

T R I N I D A D   &   T O B A G O

BWIA: Former Pilots May Find Employment in Rival Airline
CARONI LTD: Workers Want O'Neal's Reassignment Stopped


V E N E Z U E L A

BANCO DE VENEZUELA: Political Turmoil Pulls Down Ratings
BANCO DEL CARIBE: Ratings Downgraded, Affirmed Amid Crisis
BANCO EXTERIOR: LTFC Rating Downgraded To `CCC-'
BANCO MERCANTIL: Fitch Takes Various Actions On Ratings
BANCO OCCIDENTAL: Fitch Cuts LTFC To `CCC-`

BANCO PROVINCIAL: Fitch Downgrades, Affirms Ratings
BANCO VENEZOLANO: Fitch Downgrades, Affirms Ratings
BANESCO BANCO: Fitch Cuts Foreign Currency Rating; Neg. Outlook
CANTV: Moody's Downgrades LTFC Rating To Caa1
HAMACA: Moody's Lowers Ratings on $470M Senior Bank Loans

PDVSA: Hourly Workers Return To Work
PDVSA: Fitch Sees Shaky Short Term, Long Term Return to Normal


     - - - - - - - - - -

=================
A R G E N T I N A
=================

AT&T: Posts $611M Loss on LatAm, Internet Asset Writedowns
----------------------------------------------------------
AT&T (NYSE: T) announced Thursday its fourth-quarter and full-
year 2002 results. The company's fourth-quarter earnings per
diluted share, which reflect a gain in discontinued operations
from the disposition of AT&T Broadband, partially offset by a
loss from continuing operations resulting from restructuring and
asset impairment charges announced earlier this month, was $0.66.

The company reported a loss from continuing operations, primarily
resulting from an asset impairment charge associated with the
company's past investment in AT&T Latin America (ALA), and also
reflecting the impact of a restructuring charge associated with
planned employee separations and an asset impairment charge
related to the value of the company's DSL assets. The loss per
diluted share from continuing operations was $0.79.

Revenue for the quarter was $9.3 billion, a decline of 8.6
percent from the year-ago quarter. The company attributes the
revenue decline to continued declines in long distance voice
services, partially offset by growth in local voice as well as
data/Internet protocol (IP) and managed services.

"We had solid operating results in the fourth quarter, reflecting
our execution of the basics," said AT&T Chairman and CEO David W.
Dorman. "We saw continued growth in our local voice and data
businesses, despite an unsettled economic environment. We're
entering 2003 with a strong focus on meeting customer needs,
improving shareowner value and maintaining our financial
discipline and flexibility."

Full Year 2002 Results

For the full year, the company reported a loss of $17.08 per
diluted share, which reflects a loss related to discontinued
operations, a loss related to the adoption of a new accounting
standard and income from continuing operations.

The loss related to discontinued operations includes a $18.95
loss from discontinued operations, partially offset by a gain of
$1.73 per diluted share from the disposal of discontinued
operations. The loss related to the adoption of the new
accounting standard was $1.12 per diluted share. Income from
continuing operations was $1.26 per diluted share.

Full-year revenue was $37.8 billion, a decline of 10.4 percent
from the previous year.

UNIT HIGHLIGHTS

Note: all comparisons are to same reporting period in prior year


    AT&T Business

    -- Fourth quarter revenue $6.6 billion, down 3.0 percent
    -- Full year revenue $26.6 billion, down 4.1 percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT, loss of $331 million, down 3.5
       percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT, excluding other income, equity
       earnings and ALA charge, $451 million, up 26.7 percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT margin, excluding other income,
       equity earnings and ALA charge, 6.9 percent
    -- Full year EBIT, $1.6 billion, up 171.1 percent
    -- Full year EBIT, excluding other income, equity earnings
       and ALA charge, $3.1 billion, down 16.4 percent
    -- Full year EBIT margin, excluding other income, equity
       earnings and ALA charge, 11.6 percent
    -- LD voice revenue declined about 10 percent in the quarter
       due to price declines, volume increased nearly 7 percent,
       which reflects wholesale volume growth and declining
       retail volumes
    -- Local voice revenue grew more than 25 percent in the
       quarter
    -- Data/IP/Managed services revenue, including customer
       premises equipment sales, grew about 3 percent in the
       quarter

    AT&T Consumer
    -- Fourth quarter revenue $2.7 billion, down 20.0 percent
    -- Full year revenue $11.5 billion, down 22.3 percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT $395 million, down 62.7 percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT, excluding other income and equity
       earnings, $389 million, down 56.4 percent
    -- Fourth quarter EBIT margin, excluding other income and
       equity earnings, 14.2 percent
    -- Full year EBIT $2.6 billion, down 45.7 percent
    -- Full year EBIT, excluding other income and equity
       earnings, $2.6 billion, down 44.8 percent
    -- Full year EBIT margin, excluding other income and equity
       earnings, 22.5 percent
    -- Any Distance offer added more than 500,000 subscribers in
       the quarter and at year-end had more than 2.4 million
       subscribers; subscriber base doubled in 2002

OUTLOOK

AT&T said that it does not yet see a significant turnaround in
the overall business services industry, and, as a result, expects
total telecom industry spending will be down again in 2003.
However, AT&T believes it is well positioned to continue to take
market share and therefore expects a slower rate of revenue
decline in 2003 compared to 2002. Other expectations for the
corporation include:

    -- Full-year operating income margin decline, excluding ALA
       charge, to be comparable to the 2002 decline
    -- Diluted EPS for the first quarter of 2003 in the range of
       $0.50 to $0.55
    -- Capital expenditures for 2003 to be approximately $3.3 to
       $3.5 billion

AT&T Business expects a slower rate of revenue decline in 2003
compared to 2002.

AT&T Consumer expects the 2003 rate of revenue decline to be
slightly better than the decline in 2002.

DEFINITIONS and NOTES

Note: Financial statements have been restated to reflect the one-
for-five reverse stock split and to reflect AT&T Broadband as a
discontinued operation in all periods presented. AT&T Broadband
was spun off on November 18, 2002.

AT&T Group does not include the results of Liberty Media Group,
which was tracked as a separate class of stock through August 10,
2001, the split-off date.

EBIT refers to earnings before interest, taxes, cumulative effect
of accounting changes, dividend requirements on preferred stock,
premium on exchange of AT&T Wireless tracking stock and
discontinued operations.

EBIT, excluding other income and equity earnings, refers to EBIT,
excluding other income (expense), and pretax net equity earnings
(losses) related to equity investments.

EBIT, excluding other income, equity earnings and the ALA charge
refers to EBIT, excluding other income (expense), pretax net
earnings (losses) related to equity investments and the fourth-
quarter charge related to AT&T's past investment in AT&T Latin
America.

EBIT margin, excluding other income and equity earnings refers to
EBIT, excluding other income (expense) and pretax net earnings
(losses) related to equity investments as a percentage of
reported revenue.

EBIT margin, excluding other income, equity earnings and ALA
charge refers to EBIT, excluding other income (expense), pretax
net earnings (losses) related to equity investments and the
fourth-quarter charge related to AT&T's past investment in AT&T
Latin America as a percentage of reported revenue.

EPS is earnings per diluted share.

To see financial statements: http://bankrupt.com/misc/AT&T.htm

CONTACT:  AT&T
          Eileen Connolly, +1-908-234-8510
          Dan Lawler, +1-908-234-6846


TCP: Restructures Debt With Spanish Parent and Swedish Vendor
-------------------------------------------------------------
Argentine mobile holding Telefonica Comunicaciones Personales
(TCP) informed the Buenos Aires exchange in a statement that it
has restructured debts totaling US$794 million, reports Business
News Americas.

The terms of the deal were not disclosed but the report reveals
the debt involved US$664 million to its Spain-based parent
company Telefonica Moviles and US$130 million with Swedish
equipment vendor Ericsson.

TCP is 97.93% owned by Telefonica Moviles and is the holding for
the country's second-largest mobile operator Telefonica Moviles
Argentina, which operates under the brand name Unifon.


* Argentina Paid IDB Arrears, May Receive $1.5B IDB Loan
--------------------------------------------------------
Argentina made a payment of US$770 million in arrears due to the
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), according to Dow Jones
Newswires. Because of this, the lender will resume its
disbursements from a US$694 million loan facility to the country.

Earlier, Argentine Economy Minister Roberto Lavagna advised the
lender the country would fall behind on its payments temporarily.

In a statement last Thursday, the bank said that it may grant
Argentina a US$1.5 billion loan for social spending. The lender
also said that it welcomes the country's efforts to resolve the
financial crisis it faces, adding that the bank will is willing
to cooperate, particularly in supporting social programs in the
country.

The news comes after the World Bank said that it may grant the
country a US$1 billion loan for family assistance and education
aid after the International Monetary Fund approves a debt
referral plan.

Last year, the IDB disbursed a total of US$422.4 million to the
country.



=============
B E R M U D A
=============

GLOBAL CROSSING: November 2002 Operating Targets Met
----------------------------------------------------
Global Crossing announced Thursday that it continued to meet key
performance targets during November 2002. The performance targets
were established for Global Crossing (excluding Asia Global
Crossing) in the operating plan presented to its creditors in
March 2002. The Operating Results that compare to that plan are
described in the following section of this press release.

Consolidated results for the month of November reported in the
Monthly Operating Report (MOR) filed with the U.S. Bankruptcy
Court in the Southern District of New York are summarized later
in this press release. The MOR includes consolidated results for
Asia Global Crossing Ltd. and its subsidiaries through November
17, 2002. As described in the accompanying notes to this press
release, Global Crossing has deconsolidated the results of
operations of Asia Global Crossing Ltd. and its subsidiaries
effective November 18, 2002.

OPERATING RESULTS (excluding Asia Global Crossing)

"Global Crossing continues to fulfill the goals we set in our
operating plan last March," said John Legere, CEO of Global
Crossing. "We have posted solid results and look forward to
closing the 2002 books with a positive trend -- one of financial
and operational strength and viability."

In November 2002, Global Crossing reported Service Revenue of
$229 million, $25 million above the monthly Service Revenue
target set forth in the operating plan. In November, Service
EBITDA was reported at $(9) million, in line with the operating
plan.

"Our cash in bank accounts has increased and stands at $745
million -- the highest month-end balance since July 2002," said
Dan Cohrs, Global Crossing's CFO. "In fact, throughout the past
year we have maintained a secure cash position and stable
revenues, while exercising tight control over our operating
expenses."

Total cash in bank accounts exceeded targets set forth in the
operating plan, with $745 million as of November 30, 2002,
compared to a plan of $551 million. Operating expenses were on
target with the operating plan at $60 million in November, while
third-party maintenance costs were reported at $7 million in
November, beating the operating plan by $8 million.

              OPERATING RESULTS (excluding Asia Global Crossing)
                       SEPTEMBER THROUGH NOVEMBER 2002

MONTH             RECURRING        OPERATING    SERVICE   CASH
                 SERVICE REVENUE    EXPENSES    EBITDA   IN BANK
November 2002      $229mn             $60mn      $(9)mn   $745mn
October 2002       $242mn             $64mn      $(6)mn   $683mn
September 2002     $237mn             $64mn        $0mn   $724mn

MOR RESULTS FOR NOVEMBER 2002

Global Crossing filed Thursday a Monthly Operating Report (MOR)
for the month of November with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the
Southern District of New York, as required by its Chapter 11
reorganization process. The consolidated results report revenue
according to accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (US GAAP). US GAAP revenue includes
revenue from sales of capacity in the form of indefeasible rights
of use (IRUs) that occurred in prior periods, recognized ratably
over the lives of the relevant contracts. Beginning on November
1, 2002, Global Crossing ceased recognizing revenue from
exchanges of leases of capacity.

The MOR includes consolidated results for Asia Global Crossing
Ltd. and its subsidiaries through November 17, 2002. As described
in the accompanying notes to this press release, Global Crossing
has deconsolidated the results of operations of Asia Global
Crossing and its subsidiaries effective November 18, 2002.

Results reported in the November MOR include the following:

For continuing operations in November 2002, Global Crossing
reported consolidated revenue of approximately $239 million.
Consolidated operating expenses were $65 million, while access
and maintenance costs were reported at $184 million in November
2002.

In addition, Global Crossing reported a consolidated US GAAP cash
balance (excluding Asia Global Crossing) of approximately $714
million as of November 30, 2002. The consolidated US GAAP cash
balance is comprised of $320 million in unrestricted cash, $333
million in restricted cash and $61 million of cash held by Global
Marine.

Global Crossing reported a consolidated net loss of $32 million
for November 2002. Included in that net loss is non-operating
income of $59 million resulting from the termination of certain
pre-paid long-term lease agreements for services on the Global
Crossing network. These agreements were terminated either through
customer settlement agreements or through the bankruptcy
proceedings of the customers that had purchased such services
from Global Crossing. As a result of these terminations, Global
Crossing is no longer obligated to provide the applicable
services for which the customers had already paid, so deferred
revenue of $59 million, representing Global Crossing's obligation
to provide such services, was realized into income, but was not
recognized as revenue.

Consolidated EBITDA was reported at a loss of $10 million.

                                 MOR RESULTS
               MONTHLY RESULTS SEPTEMBER THROUGH NOVEMBER 2002

MONTH         CONSOLIDATED  CONSOLIDATED   CONSOLIDATED   NET
                REVENUE      OPERATING        EBITDA      LOSS
                              EXPENSES

November 2002   $239mn         $65mn         $(10)mn      $32mn
October 2002    $256mn         $79mn         $(16)mn      $150mn
September 2002  $254mn         $71mn         $(6)mn       $157mn

Definitions and Notes

"Service Revenue" refers to revenue less (i) any revenue
recognized immediately for circuit activations that qualified as
sales-type leases and (ii) revenue recognized due to the
amortization of IRUs sold in prior periods and not recognized as
sales-type leases.

"Service EBITDA" refers to EBITDA (earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation, and amortization) but excludes the
contribution of (i) any revenue recognized immediately for
circuit activations that qualified as sales-type leases and (ii)
revenue recognized due to the amortization of IRUs sold in prior
periods and not recognized as sales-type leases.

The results for Global Crossing (excluding Asia Global Crossing)
discussed in the "Operating Results (excluding Asia Global
Crossing)" section of this release have been prepared on a basis
consistent with targets presented to the creditors of Global
Crossing in March 2002. These operating results exclude Global
Marine (which is a discontinued operation), exclude any revenue
contribution of sales of capacity in the form of IRUs, and
reflect certain eliminations and adjustments not detailed in the
MORs. Cash balances reported in this section are bank balances,
not reflecting the estimated impact of outstanding checks and
other adjustments as required by US GAAP.

On November 18, 2002, Asia Global Crossing Ltd., a majority-owned
subsidiary of Global Crossing, and its subsidiary, Asia Global
Crossing Development Co., commenced Chapter 11 cases in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
York and coordinated proceedings in the Supreme Court of Bermuda.
Asia Global Crossing's bankruptcy proceedings are being
administered separately from and are not being consolidated with
Global Crossing's proceedings. Asia Global Crossing has announced
that no recovery is expected for Asia Global Crossing's
shareholders. As a result, effective November 18, 2002, Global
Crossing deconsolidated the financial results of Asia Global
Crossing and its subsidiaries and began reporting the net assets
of Asia Global Crossing as an investment using the cost method.
The results of operations reported in the November MOR include
the results of Asia Global Crossing and its subsidiaries through
November 17, 2002. Asia Global Crossing's operating results
subsequent to November 17, 2002 and its financial position as of
November 30, 2002 are not reflected in Global Crossing's
consolidated and consolidating financial statements included in
the November MOR. Please refer to the November MOR for further
details of this accounting treatment.

The information contained in this press release is qualified in
its entirety by reference to the MORs for the months of February
through November, including the footnotes to the financial
statements contained therein, copies of which are available
through the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of
New York and on Global Crossing's Web site. The November MOR is
available at http://www.globalcrossing.com/pdf/investors/inv--
mor--nov.pdf . These MORs have been prepared pursuant to the
requirements of the Bankruptcy Code and the unaudited
consolidated financial statements contained in these MORs do not
include all footnotes and certain financial presentations
normally required under GAAP. In addition, any revenues,
expenses, realized gains and losses, and provisions resulting
from the reorganization and restructuring of Global Crossing are
reported separately as reorganization items in these MORs.

As discussed more fully in the footnotes to the financial
statements contained in the MORs, Global Crossing has not yet
filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2001. By order dated October 20, 2002, the Bankruptcy Court
directed the appointment of an examiner. On November 25, 2002,
the United States Trustee appointed Martin E. Cooperman, a
partner of Grant Thornton LLP, as the Examiner. Mr. Cooperman and
the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Global Crossing
Ltd. (in provisional liquidation) retained Grant Thornton LLP to
assist the Examiner. In general, the Examiner's role is limited
to reviewing the financial statements of the Debtors for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2001 and December 31, 2002 and
earlier periods if any restatement of those periods is necessary.
As part of his role, the Examiner, with the assistance of Grant
Thornton LLP, will audit any revised financial statements and
issue a report as to such financial statements. Separately, on
November 27, 2002, the Examiner and the Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors filed an application with the Bankruptcy Court
to retain Grant Thornton as independent auditors of Global
Crossing effective as of November 25, 2002. The Bankruptcy Court
approved this application on December 11, 2002 and an engagement
letter formalizing Grant Thornton's appointment was executed on
January 8, 2003.

In addition, certain matters relating to Global Crossing's
accounting for, and disclosure of, concurrent transactions for
the purchase and sale of telecommunications capacity between
Global Crossing and its carrier customers are being investigated
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the U.S.
Attorney's Office for the Central District of California, the
House of Representatives Financial Services Committee and the
House of Representatives Energy & Commerce Committee. Global
Crossing is also cooperating with a similar inquiry being
conducted by the Denver office of the SEC regarding Qwest
Communications International, Inc., and has provided documents in
response to subpoenas it received from the New York Attorney
General's office relating to an investigation of Salomon Smith
Barney. The U.S. Department of Labor is conducting an
investigation into the administration of Global Crossing's
benefit plans. All of these investigations are described more
fully in footnote one to the financial statements contained in
the November MOR.

Any changes to the financial statements resulting from any of
these investigations and the completion of the 2001 financial
statement audit could materially affect the unaudited
consolidated financial statements contained in the MORs and the
information presented in this press release.

On October 21, 2002, Global Crossing announced that it would
restate certain financial statements contained in filings
previously made with the SEC. These restatements, which are more
fully described in footnote one to the financial statements
contained in the November MOR, will record exchanges between
carriers of leases of telecommunications capacity at historical
carryover basis, resulting in no recognition of revenue for such
exchanges. Reflecting this accounting treatment, the November MOR
excludes from revenue amounts previously recognized as revenue
over the lives of the lease contracts governing these capacity
exchanges. However, since the detailed application of this
accounting treatment for exchanges of capacity and services is
not complete, the November MOR does not reflect the reduction to
depreciation expense that will result when such transactions are
recorded at carrying value rather than fair value. As discussed
in greater detail in the November MOR, Global Crossing estimates
that the reduction in depreciation expense for the month of
November would be approximately $2mn. The restatements have no
impact on cash flow.

As previously announced, Global Crossing's net loss for the three
months ended December 31, 2001, which has not yet been reported,
pending the completion of the audit of financial statements for
2001, is expected to reflect the write-off of the remaining
goodwill and other intangible assets, which total approximately
$8 billion. Furthermore, as previously disclosed, Global Crossing
has determined that it will write down its tangible assets in
light of the terms contained in the previously announced
agreement with Hutchison Telecommunications and Singapore
Technologies Telemedia, and the bankruptcy filings of Asia Global
Crossing and its subsidiary, Pacific Crossing Ltd. Global
Crossing is in the process of evaluating its cash flow forecasts
and other pertinent data to determine the amount of the
impairment of its long-lived tangible assets. The impairment is
anticipated to exceed $8 billion, an estimate that excludes any
impairment attributable to the assets of Asia Global Crossing and
its subsidiaries, which, as described above, Global Crossing
deconsolidated effective November 18, 2002, but includes an
estimated $1.2 billion related to the restatement of exchanges of
capacity leases described above. The financial information
included within this press release and the November MOR reflects
the write-off of all of the goodwill and other identifiable
intangible assets of $8 billion, but does not reflect any write-
down of tangible asset value. Accordingly, the net loss of $32mn
for the month of November 2002 (reported above under "MOR Results
for November 2002") includes $89mn of depreciation and
amortization expense recorded in November 2002. This November
2002 net loss would have been reduced substantially if the
financial statements in the November MOR had reflected the
tangible asset write down.

The write-off of the intangible assets, and the write-downs of
tangible assets are described more fully in the November MOR.

ABOUT GLOBAL CROSSING

Global Crossing provides telecommunications solutions over the
world's first integrated global IP-based network, which reaches
27 countries and more than 200 major cities around the globe.
Global Crossing serves many of the world's largest corporations,
providing a full range of managed data and voice products and
services.

On January 28, 2002, Global Crossing Ltd. and certain of its
subsidiaries (excluding Asia Global Crossing and its
subsidiaries) commenced Chapter 11 cases in the United States
Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York
(Bankruptcy Court) and coordinated proceedings in the Supreme
Court of Bermuda (Bermuda Court). On the same date, the Bermuda
Court granted an order appointing joint provisional liquidators
with the power to oversee the continuation and reorganization of
the Bermuda-incorporated companies' businesses under the control
of their boards of directors and under the supervision of the
Bankruptcy Court and the Bermuda Court. Additional Global
Crossing subsidiaries commenced Chapter 11 cases on April 23,
August 4 and August 30, 2002, with the Bermuda incorporated
subsidiaries filing coordinated insolvency proceedings in the
Bermuda Court. The administration of all the cases filed
subsequent to Global Crossing's initial filing on January 28,
2002 has been consolidated with that of the cases commenced on
January 28, 2002. Global Crossing's Plan of Reorganization, which
was confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court on December 26, 2002, does
not include a capital structure in which existing common or
preferred equity will retain any value. Global Crossing expects
to emerge from bankruptcy in the first half of 2003.

On November 18, 2002, Asia Global Crossing Ltd., a majority-owned
subsidiary of Global Crossing, and its subsidiary, Asia Global
Crossing Development Co., commenced Chapter 11 cases in the
United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New
York and coordinated proceedings in the Supreme Court of Bermuda,
both of which are separate from the cases of Global Crossing.
Asia Global Crossing has announced that no recovery is expected
for Asia Global Crossing's shareholders.

     CONTACT GLOBAL CROSSING:
     Press Contacts
     Tisha Kresler
     + 1 973-410-8666
     Tisha.Kresler@globalcrossing.com

     Kevin Burgoyne
     Latin America
     + 1 305-808-5947
     Kevin.Burgoyne@globalcrossing.com

     Mish Desmidt
     Europe
     + 44 (0) 7771-668438
     Mish.Desmidt@globalcrossing.com

     Analysts/Investors Contact
     Ken Simril
     + 1 310-385-3838
     investors@globalcrossing.com

     URL: www.globalcrossing.com


TYCO INTERNATIONAL: Security Division Presents Trouble
------------------------------------------------------
The New Chief Executive of Bermuda-based Tyco International, Ltd.
said that the working capital available to operate the Company's
Boca Raton-based ADT Security Services and the rest of its Fire &
Security division unacceptable, reports Knight Ridder Business
News.

Chief Financial Officer David FitzPatrick said, "corrective
actions are being implemented" in the concerned division. Mr.
Fitzpatrick added that the Company is also dealing with bad debt
expense in its security business both in the United States and in
Europe.

The security sector includes the alarm company ADT and the former
Sensormatic Electronics, the Boca Raton security-tag company,
which Tyco acquired in 2001.

The Company's shares closed down 61 cents to US$16.50 in New York
Stock Exchange composite trading on Wednesday. The Company's
first fiscal quarter earnings dropped by almost 50 percent,
despite a 4 percent increase in revenues. Net income fell to
US$634.5 million in the quarter ended Dec. 31, or 32 cents a
share, from US$1.19 billion, or 60 cents a share, a year earlier.
Sales rose to US$8.94 billion from US$8.58 billion, according to
a statement from the Company.

Company executives warned that results for the quarter and the
year would be below expectations, if not in the lower end.

CONTACT: TYCO INTERNATIONAL LTD.
         Corporate Office
         The Zurich Centre, Second Floor
         90 Pitts Bay Road
         Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda
         Phone: 441-292-8674
         Home Page: http://www.tyco.com
         Contacts:
         Gary Holmes (Media)
         Tel +1-212-424-1314
                 or
         Kathy Manning (Investors)
         Tel +1-603-778-9700



===========
B R A Z I L
===========

BELLSOUTH CORP.: Latin American Investments Pull Down Earnings
--------------------------------------------------------------
BellSouth Corporation (NYSE: BLS) reported earnings per share
(EPS) of 32 cents in the fourth quarter of 2002, compared to EPS
of 42 cents in the same quarter of 2001. Normalized for special
items, detailed below, EPS in the fourth quarter of 2002 was 50
cents, compared to normalized EPS of 63 cents in the same quarter
a year ago.

Capital expenditures for 2002 were $3.8 billion, a reduction of
36.9 percent compared to $6.0 billion in 2001. Operating free
cash flow (defined as cash flow from operations less capital
expenditures) was $791 million in the fourth quarter of 2002, and
totaled $4.5 billion for the year as a whole. Including asset
sales and note repayments to BellSouth during the year, the
company generated free cash flow of $6.8 billion in 2002. The
company reduced net debt to $14.9 billion in 2002 from $19.5
billion in 2001, or 23.6 percent, and increased its quarterly per
share cash dividend 5.3 percent.

Consolidated revenues, which do not include BellSouth's 40
percent share of Cingular Wireless, were $5.69 billion, compared
to $6.21 billion in the fourth quarter of 2001. Normalized total
operating revenues, which include Cingular, were $7.12 billion, a
decline of 6.8 percent versus the fourth quarter of 2001.
BellSouth reduced consolidated total operating expenses, which
exclude Cingular, by 4.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2002,
compared to the same three months a year ago. Net income in the
quarter was $597 million, compared to $792 million in the fourth
quarter of the previous year. Normalized net income was $936
million, compared to $1.19 billion in the final quarter of 2001.

For the year, EPS was 76 cents in 2002, compared to $1.36 in
2001. Normalized EPS was $2.09 in the latest year, compared to
$2.34 in 2001. Foreign currency losses in 2002 totaled 32 cents
per share, compared to 12 cents per share in the previous year.
Including Cingular, revenues were $28.4 billion in 2002, a
decline of 3.9 percent for the year. Net income was $1.42 billion
in 2002, compared to $2.57 billion a year earlier. Normalized net
income in 2002 was $3.92 billion, compared to $4.42 billion in
2001.

BellSouth's operating results continued to reflect weak demand
for communications services, both in the United States and Latin
America. Bankruptcies continued to affect both retail and
wholesale demand, as well as bad debt expense. Retail access line
market share loss in the U.S., as well as currency devaluations
in Argentina and Venezuela, also continued to impact results.

Communications Group

BellSouth added 97,000 DSL high-speed Internet service customers
in the fourth quarter, surpassing 1 million and finishing the
year with 1,021,000 broadband customers.

On December 19, 2002, with endorsements in Florida and Tennessee,
BellSouth became the first incumbent local telecommunications
company to receive Federal Communications Commission approval to
provide long distance service in all its markets. The company has
been marketing long distance in Georgia and Louisiana since late
May 2002, and in North Carolina, South Carolina, Kentucky,
Alabama and Mississippi since late September. At the end of the
year, BellSouth was serving more than 1 million consumer and
business long distance customers, including approximately 10
percent of its residence and approximately 22 percent of its mass
market small business accounts in the seven states that were
approved earlier in 2002.

The number of customers purchasing the BellSouth(R) Answers(SM)
package increased to approximately 1.2 million at year end.
Introduced during the third quarter of 2002, BellSouth Answers
allows residential customers to combine on a single bill the
data, voice and Internet communications services they want,
including long distance and local, as well as wireline and
wireless.

Total Communications Group revenues were $4.52 billion in the
fourth quarter, a decline of 6.3 percent compared to the same
quarter of 2001. Cash operating expenses increased 0.8 percent.
Data revenues were $1.07 billion, a decline of 3.2 percent
compared to the fourth quarter a year earlier. Total access lines
in service of 24.6 million at year end declined 3.2 percent
compared to 2001, impacted by competition, a continued weak
economy and technology substitution. Access lines served by
BellSouth competitors under UNE-P (unbundled network elements-
platform) increased by 190,000 in the fourth quarter. UNE-P lines
increased 153 percent during 2002 as a whole.

Domestic Wireless / Cingular

BellSouth's share of Cingular's domestic wireless revenues in the
fourth quarter of 2002 was $1.46 billion, a gain of 0.6 percent
compared to the same quarter a year ago. BellSouth's share of
Cingular operating income was $284 million in the quarter,
compared to $221 million in the same three months of 2001.
Cingular experienced a net reduction of 121,000 total cellular
and PCS customers during the final three months of 2002, ending
the year with 21.9 million customers, an annual increase of 1.5
percent. In December, Cingular increased the deployment of next-
generation wireless technology to more than 50 percent of its
potential customers nationwide, enabling high-speed wireless data
services.

Latin America Group

Consolidated Latin America revenues were $486 million in the
fourth quarter of 2002, a decline of 1.8 percent compared to the
third quarter. Revenues continued to reflect the impacts of
currency devaluations, principally in Argentina and Venezuela, as
well as weak economic conditions in those countries. EBITDA
(earnings before interest, taxes, and depreciation and
amortization) margin was 38.1 percent, up from 34.1 percent in
the third quarter of 2002. For the year as a whole, EBITDA margin
improved to 32.8 percent in 2002 from 30.2 percent a year
earlier.

On a consolidated basis, Latin America Group wireless voice
customers increased by 259,000 during the fourth quarter,
compared to a net reduction of 152,000 customers in the third
quarter of 2002. Year-over-year, consolidated customers increased
by 505,000, or 6.6 percent. BellSouth and its partners serve a
total of 11.5 million customers in 11 Central and South American
countries, including 298,000 fixed wireless customers.

Advertising & Publishing

Domestic Advertising & Publishing revenues were $718 million in
the fourth quarter of 2002, an increase of 0.4 percent compared
to the same period of the prior year. Year over year, fourth
quarter EBITDA margin decreased from 51.6 percent to 44.0
percent, due to increased uncollectible expense as a result of
continued economic weakness.

Special Items

In the fourth quarter of 2002, the difference between reported
EPS of 32 cents and normalized EPS of 50 cents is the result of
four special charges:

    Asset impairments            11 cents
    Workforce reduction           3 cents
    Loss on sale                  3 cents
    Foreign currency transaction
      losses                      1 cent

       Total of special charges  18 cents

Asset impairments -- Represents the impairment of MMDS spectrum
previously held for sale, as well as impairments related to
Cingular Wireless's TDMA network assets and Mobitex data
business.

Workforce reduction -- BellSouth has substantially completed the
workforce reduction of approximately 5,000 positions it announced
May 17, 2002. This charge represents severance costs recorded in
the fourth quarter associated with the workforce reduction. Also
included are pension settlement losses.

Loss on sale -- Represents the fourth quarter charge related to
the sale of BellSouth's remaining Brazilian yellow pages
operation.

Foreign currency transaction losses -- Primarily associated with
the remeasurement of U.S. dollar-denominated liabilities in Latin
America.

Stock Option and Depreciation Accounting

BellSouth also announced it will expense stock options granted to
employees after January 1, 2003, using guidelines under Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, "Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation."

Using historical stock option grant levels and current valuation
assumptions, the projected increase in expense will reduce 2003
net income by approximately $90 million (5 cents per share).

In addition, on January 1, 2003 BellSouth adopted SFAS No. 143,
"Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," which addresses
accounting for the cost of legal obligations associated with the
retirement of long-lived assets. Adopting SFAS No. 143 is
expected to result in a one-time increase to net income of
approximately $0.8 billion in the first quarter of 2003. The one-
time item will be reported on the company's consolidated
statements of income as a cumulative effect of a change in
accounting principle.

The ongoing impact of SFAS No. 143 will increase net income by
approximately $60 million (3 cents per share) in 2003 as a whole.

About BellSouth Corporation

BellSouth Corporation is a Fortune 100 communications services
company headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, serving more than 44
million customers in the United States and 14 other countries.

Consistently recognized for customer satisfaction, BellSouth
provides a full array of broadband data solutions to large,
medium and small businesses. In the residential market, BellSouth
offers DSL high-speed Internet access, advanced voice features
and other services. BellSouth also offers long distance service
throughout its markets, serving both business and consumer
customers. The company's BellSouth(R) Answers(SM) package
combines local and long distance service with an array of calling
features; wireless data, voice and e-mail services; and high-
speed DSL or dial-up Internet service. BellSouth also provides
online and directory advertising services through BellSouth(R)
Real Pages(SM).com and The Real Yellow Pages(R).

BellSouth owns 40 percent of Cingular Wireless, the nation's
second largest wireless company, which provides innovative data
and voice services.

To see financial statements:
http://bankrupt.com/misc/BellSouth_Corporation.htm

CONTACT:  BellSouth Corporation
          Jeff Battcher
          +1-404-249-2793


CEMIG: Announces CRC Loss Provision in Compliance With CVM
----------------------------------------------------------
Companhia Energetica de Minas Gerais - Cemig (NYSE: CIG; BOVESPA:
CMIG3, CMIG4 and LATIBEX: XCMIG) one of Brazil's largest energy
companies, announced Thursday that it will accrue a loss
provision in its financial statements in the amount of
R$1,045,325,000.00, which is approximately equivalent to
US$450,000,000 according to March 31, 2002 rate of exchange. This
provision is in compliance with Ordinance No. 358 dated January
1, 2002, of the Comissao de Valores Mobiliarios (the "CVM") (the
Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission), and will be
implemented in a restatement of CEMIG's second- and third-quarter
2002 Brazilian GAAP financial statements. CEMIG's U.S. GAAP
financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 will
also reflect the provision.

CEMIG is accruing this provision due to uncertainty involving the
recoverability of certain receivables from the State of Minas
Gerais, Brazil. The receivables represent installments becoming
due on or after January 1, 2003 under the CRC Assignment
Agreement between CEMIG and the State of Minas Gerais.

The CRC Assignment Agreement, which was originally entered into
in May 1995, provided for the transfer of certain payment
obligations from the Brazilian Federal Government to the State of
Minas Gerais. These payment obligations arose from rate shortfall
credits that were granted to CEMIG. The CRC Assignment Agreement
originally had a term of 17 years.

The provision is being accrued in connection with an October 14,
2002 amendment to the CRC Assignment Agreement, which relates to
installments due under the CRC Assignment Agreement from January
2003 through January 2015. This amendment was entered into in
connection with the ongoing negotiations between CEMIG, the State
of Minas Gerais and the Secretaria do Tesouro Nacional (the
Brazilian National Treasury Secretariat) relating to the transfer
of the obligation to pay the balance of the CRC Assignment
Agreement back to the Brazilian Federal Government.

CEMIG confirms that, notwithstanding the accrual of the loss
provision, it is continuing to negotiate payment of all
outstanding amounts under the CRC Assignment Agreement with the
State of Minas Gerais and the Brazilian Federal Government.

CONTACT:  CEMIG
          Investor Relations:
          Luiz Fernando Rolla
          Tel: +55-31-3299-3930
          Fax: +55-31-3299-3933
          Email: lrolla@cemig.com.br

          Vicky Osorio of The Anne McBride Company
          Tel: +1-212-983-1702
          Fax: 212-983-1736
          Email: vicky@annemcbride.com


EMBRATEL: SEAE Seeks To Block Plan With UOL
-------------------------------------------
SEAE, the economics unit of Brazil's finance ministry, is
attempting to block a plan by paid ISP and portal Universo Online
(UOL) (www.uol.com.br) and Brazil's long distance incumbent
Embratel to deepen their relationship by adopting a revenue share
model.

Business News Americas reveals that Embratel already provides
connectivity to UOL's Internet access provider subsidiary
AcessoNet. SEAE is urging the country's antitrust authority Cade
to implement restrictions on the commercial relationship between
UOL and Embratel.

SEAE argues that if a revenue share model is implemented, UOL
would naturally eschew connectivity agreements with UOL
competitors. As such, SEAE concludes the agreement should be able
to exist, but Embratel would still have to provide connectivity
to other ISPs, giving no privileges to UOL.

In response, Embratel said: "The final analysis will be made by
Cade, which can or not adopt the recommendation contained in the
statement made by SEAE."

CONTACT:  Embratel Participacoes SA
          Registered Office
          Rua Regente Feijo, 166 sala 1687-B
          Centro 20060-060 Rio de Janeiro
          Brazil
          Tel  +55 21 2519-9622
          Fax  +55 21 2519-6608
          Web  http://www.embratel.com.br/
          Contact:  Daniel Eldon Crawford, Chairman


USIMINAS: Bear Stearns Ups Recommendation On Strong Figures
-----------------------------------------------------------
Bear Stearns upgraded its rating on Brazilian steelmaker Usinas
Siderurgicas Minas Gerais (Usiminas) to `peer perform' from
`underperform,' reports Business News Americas.

The upgrade came "on the back of a strong fourth-quarter result,
expectations for a continued solid demand/pricing outlook and
increased balance sheet comfort," Bear Stearns explained in its
research note.

Bear Stearns noted Usiminas' revenue of US$627 million, which
exceeded its forecast by 8% and was up 16% year on year. Steel
revenue per ton was also better than expected, said Bear, with
the quarter-on-quarter result roughly flat at US$275/t.

The biggest surprise, according to Bear, was Usiminas' EBITDA,
which came in at US$271 million, more than twice figures from a
year earlier and 30% above the bank's forecast.

CONTACT:  Usinas Siderurgicas de Minas Gerais Usiminas PN A
          Rua Prof. Jose Vieira de
          Mendonca, 3011
          Engenheiro Nogueira
          31310-260 Belo Horizonte - MG
          Brazil
          Tel  +55 31 3499-8000
          Fax  +55 31 3499-8475
          Web  http://www.usiminas.com.br
          Contact:
          Jose Augusto Muller de Oliveira Gomes, Chairman



=========
C H I L E
=========

SANTA ISABEL: Ahold, Jumbo In Talks To Buy Supermarkets
-------------------------------------------------------
Jumbo, a Chilean supermarket chain owned by local entrepreneur
Horst Paulmann, is planning to buy the 73 Santa Isabel SA
supermarkets owned by Dutch rival Ahold NV, Dow Jones reports,
citing local newspaper El Mercurio.

The report reveals that at the end of last year, representatives
from Jumbo and Ahold met to discuss Jumbo's interest in Santa
Isabel. Ahold seemed to like the idea at that time, although its
top priority was to restructure Santa Isabel.

Ahold recently took 100% control of Santa Isabel by buying out
former partner Velox and a public offer for outstanding shares.

News that Ahold was facing financial difficulties as a result of
its Latin American operations may have intensified talks, the
paper adds.

Analyst Pablo Bello from Santander Investment estimated Santa
Isabel's operations, including those in Peru and Paraguay, to be
worth US$166 million or less.

Jumbo, the country's third-largest supermarket chain, is looking
to buy Santa Isabel as part of its plans to expand its presence
in the domestic market, El Mercurio suggests.

CONTACT:  Royal Ahold
          Investor Relations:
          Huibert Wurfbain, 011-31-75-659-5813
          or
          Media Relations:
          Annemiek Louwers, 011-31-75-659-5720
          or
          Taylor Rafferty New York
          Media Relations:
          Ethan Sack, 212/889-4350
          or
          Taylor Rafferty London
          Media Relations:
          Matthew Nardella, + 44 20 7936 0400



===============
C O L O M B I A
===============

SEVEN SEAS: Trustee Seeks Andrews & Kurth as Special Counsel
------------------------------------------------------------
Ben B. Floyd, the Chapter 11 Trustee for Seven Seas Petroleum,
Inc., filed an application with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the
Southern District of Texas to retain Andrews & Kurth LLP as
Special Counsel.

The Trustee relates that Andrews & Kurth also acted on behalf of
the Petitioning Creditors to try to challenge the Company's
decision to make the $4.7 million payment to Chesapeake Energy
Corporation and the Secured Noteholders rather than to the
holders of the Senior Notes.

In conjunction with the filing of the involuntary petition and
the Trustee Motion, Andrews & Kurth reviewed certain of the
security agreements and indentures governing the rights of
Chesapeake and the holders of the Secured Notes. Andrews & Kurth
also undertook discovery to investigate the Debtor's financial
affairs and establish the need for an appointment of an interim
trustee.

Consequently, the Chapter 11 Trustee seeks to retain Andrews &
Kurth as his special counsel effective as of January 14, 2003.
Andrews & Kurth, in its capacity will:

(a) analyze, institute and prosecute causes of action that are
property of the Estate, including, without limitation, actions
under Chapter 5 of the Bankruptcy Code, claims under  506(c) and
potential claims against the Debtor's officers and directors;

(b) analyze, institute and prosecute actions regarding asset
transfers, foreclosure sales, disclaimers, insider transactions
and third-party dealings;

(c) analyze business associations of the Debtor and determine the
interest of the Estate and institute and prosecute actions to
effect the recovery of such interests;

(d) evaluate all claims or potential causes of action and take
the necessary steps to preserve the Estate's rights;

(e) analyze, institute and prosecute actions, including the
recovery of property of the Estate and proceeds derived from
property of the Estate;

(f) assist the Trustee, where necessary, to negotiate and
consummate non-routine sales of assets of the Estate, including
sales free and clear of liens, claims and encumbrances, and to
institute any proceedings related thereto;

(g) assist the Trustee, where necessary, to negotiate and/or
prosecute non-routine objections to claims;

(h) defend any actions commenced against the Trustee or the
Debtor;

(i) prepare, where appropriate, necessary motions, applications,
answers, orders, reports, and papers in connection with the
foregoing enumerated services;

(j) advise and perform tasks on behalf of the Trustee concerning
SEC reporting and compliance matters, securities and tax matters,
oil and gas matters and corporate governance;

(k) advise the Trustee on matters relating to the Debtor's
executory contracts, including all operating agreements and other
oil and gas related agreements; and

(l) perform any and all other legal services for the Trustee that
the Trustee determines is necessary and appropriate after advice
and consultation.

Andrews & Kurth is a national full-service firm with substantial
experience in insolvency and bankruptcy proceedings both
nationally and locally and is intimately familiar with the issues
that will likely be confronted by the Trustee.

Andrews & Kurth's hourly billing rates range from:

          attorneys       $135 to $575
          paralegals      $60 to $140

On December 20, 2002 a group of its creditors filed a petition to
involuntarily adjudicate Seven Seas as a chapter 7 debtor. Seven
Seas consequently consented to the Adjudication under Chapter 11
on January 14, 2003.  Tony M. Davis, Esq., at Baker Botts LLP
represents the Debtor in its restructuring efforts. As of
September 30, 2002, the Company listed $180,389,000 in total
assets and $185,970,000 in total debts.



=============
J A M A I C A
=============

JUTC: Sending Home 300 Workers at Consultant's Recommendation
-------------------------------------------------------------
Troubled Jamaica Urban Transit Company was expected to dismiss
about 300 workers, the Jamaica Gleaner recalls. Roughly 10% of
JUTC's employees will lose their jobs. According to an earlier
report, about 40% of the inspectors/dispatchers will be axed
along with 10% of conductors and 3% of drivers. Other employees
to be affected by the job cuts are a number of cleaners, janitors
and middle managers.

The workforce reduction is part of the recommendations of a team
of Swedish consultants hired by the Company's president, Sterling
Soares, to investigate on the weaknesses and recommend measures
to help the struggling company from losing millions of dollars
everyday.

Last week, unions such as the University and Allied Workers Union
(UAWU) and the Union of Clerical Administrative and Supervisory
Employees (UCASE) representing JUTC workers voiced their
objection of the proposal.

The UAWU, representing about 80% of the Company's unionized
workers, is currently having a series of meetings with the
management to finalize the list of employees to be sent home,
said the report citing UAWU president Professor Trevor Munroe.
The report adds that a decision is expected today.

The UAWU is also asking that the Company should make workers
redundant immediately, if it has no intentions of re-hiring them.

UCASE vice-president Danny Roberts agrees with UAWU. He said that
the Company should make it clear who among the employees to be
made redundant, or who would be laid off.

Mr. Roberts said he would be seeking to a special redundancy
package for those employees who will be sent home permanently.
According to him, the union would seek three weeks' pay for each
year the employee had served the Company, instead of the two
weeks required by law.

Under the law, workers can only be laid off for a maximum of 120
days, after which their employers are obliged to make redundancy
payments, said the report.

Mr Roberts added, "All the employees on the list to be made
redundant should receive up front their special redundancy
payments and should have the first right of refusal in the event
the Company is seeking further employment."

The Company has remained silent on the issue, reported the
Gleaner. An earlier audit revealed that JUTC is losing $3.6
million daily. In February last year, the Company had a negative
worth of $1.13 billion, aside from an accumulated deficit of
$2.63 billion.


JUTC: NTCS President Blames Troubles On `Too Much Politics'
-----------------------------------------------------------
"The politicians are to be blamed squarely," said National
Transport Co-operative Society (NTCS) president Ezroy Millwood on
the problems concerning Jamaica Urban Transit's (JUTC).

The Jamaica Gleaner quoted Mr. Millwood, a former franchise
holder saying, "As long as the politician is the co-ordinator of
policy and at the same time influence the management decisions
(of the Company) through politics then the JUTC will never
recover."

Then State Minister for Transport Dean Peart admitted in August
2000, people were hired by JUTC because of their connections to
the governing People's National Party (PNP). Peart is now the
country's Minister of Land and Environment.

Presently, the government buys the buses and builds the depots to
rent to JUTC through Metropolitan Management Transport Holdings
Ltd. Mr. Millwood proposed to change this system to allow private
operators to operate the buses. He added that it is done in other
countries and has proven to be more efficient than what is
implemented in Jamaica.

There are suggestions that JUTC may be operating on too many
routes to be viable. Mr. Millwood refuted this saying that such
is the case, as "you have to serve people wherever they are."

He concluded, "The whole thing is politics and poor management."



===========
M E X I C O
===========

GRUPO TMM: Fitch's Views Proposed Debt Exchange as Distressed
-------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings concludes that Grupo TMM, S.A.'s (TMM) proposed
debt exchange offering as a distressed debt exchange, in part
reflecting the lack of apparent alternative financing options
available to the company. As a distressed debt exchange, TMM's
$177 million 9.5% senior notes due 2003 and $200 million 10.25%
senior notes due 2006 would be considered in default ('DD') under
Fitch's rating methodology upon completion of the exchange, and
the existing notes would be rated in the default category for 30
days. At that time, a new rating would be assigned to the newly-
issued notes. Fitch does not rate these securities but does rate
its operating subsidiary TFM, S.A. de C.V. (TFM).

Fitch does not expect TMM's debt restructuring to have a material
impact on the credit quality of its operating subsidiary TFM;
TFM's senior unsecured debt obligations are currently rated 'BB-
'. TFM's credit profile is significantly stronger than that of
TMM. TFM generates relatively stable levels of cash flow from its
operations and does not require financial support from its
shareholders. In addition, TMM does not have sole control over
TFM's business and financial strategy. TMM owns a 41% economic
stake in TFM, while Kansas City Southern Industries and the
Mexican government own a 39% and 20% economic stake,
respectively. TFM's financial policies are governed by a
shareholder agreement that somewhat insulates the company from
TMM and allows it to be rated on a stand-alone basis. In
addition, TFM's debt covenants limit its ability to pay dividends
to its shareholders. Last year, a shareholder dispute was settled
with TMM returning a cash dividend payment back to TFM.

TFM's ratings are based on the company's solid business position
as the largest railroad in Mexico, long-term growth opportunities
in the North American market, and stable financial position. Five
years after privatization, TFM has improved the operating
efficiency of its rail network and achieved relatively high
profitability margins. TFM's gross interest coverage, as measured
by EBITDA/Interest, is estimated at slightly below 3.0X for 2002.
The company's financial leverage, as measured by Debt/EBITDA is
estimated at slightly above 4.0X for 2002. TFM generates enough
cash flow to finance currently budgeted capital expenditures.

On Dec. 26, 2002, TMM announced a debt exchange offering open to
holders of the $177 million 9.5% senior notes due 2003 and $200
million 10.25% senior notes due 2006. Holders who participate in
the debt exchange will receive 100% principal amount of newly-
issued 10.75% senior notes due 2010. These notes are issued by
TMM and guaranteed by its wholly owned subsidiary TMM Holdings,
whose assets consist of TMM's shares in TFM. As a result, holders
who do not participate in the debt exchange will be in a
subordinated position to holders of the newly issued notes. The
debt exchange offering, which expires on Feb. 11, 2003, requires
the minimum participation of 85% of the holders of the senior
notes due 2003 and 50% of the holders of the senior notes due
2006. Successful completion of the debt exchange would be
positive for TMM as it would lengthen debt maturities, thus
reducing refinancing risk.

TMM launched the debt exchange offering in anticipation of its
significant refinancing needs totaling more than $200 million
over the next year, including the $177 million senior notes
maturing in May 2003. In the absence of a debt exchange or asset
sales, TMM is considered likely to default on these notes because
it has low cash balances and does not generate significant free
cash flow. TMM has not announced any alternative financing
options to the debt exchange.

Although the completion of a debt exchange would lengthen debt
maturities, TMM's debt levels would remain high. At 9/30/02, TMM
(excluding debt at TFM) had an estimated $436 million in debt,
including $177 million senior notes due 2003, $200 million senior
notes due 2006, $59 million short term debt including euro
commercial paper, convertible notes, and other debt. In addition,
TMM had an off-balance sheet receivables securitization program
totaling $23 million at 9/30/02. Subsequently, TMM increased its
securitization program by $30 million in October 2002 and an
additional $35 million in December 2002, and a portion of the
proceeds were used to pay down short-term debt.

TMM (excluding TFM results) also faces weak credit protection
measures. TMM's interest coverage weakened to an estimated 1.0X
during the first nine months 2002 compared to 1.3X during the
previous comparable period as the company faced a negative
operating environment. In particular, the level of international
trade between the United States and Mexico, which grew steadily
through the late 1990s, slowed starting in 2001 due to the
negative economic environment in the United States. TMM is
expected to generate an estimated $60 million in EBITDA during
2002, compared with debt levels of $436 million. Therefore,
credit protection measures are expected to remain weak over the
near term, with estimated EBITDA/Interest around 1.0X and
Debt/EBITDA above 7.0X

TMM has a solid business position in the Mexican transportation
and logistics sector. TMM is the largest integrated logistics and
transportation company in Mexico. The company offers four major
types of services, including 1) specialized maritime shipping, 2)
logistics operations, including dedicated contract trucking and
integrated logistics outsourcing services, 3) port and terminal
operations, and 4) through its equity stake in TFM, rail
transport between Mexico and the United States. TMM's network of
ports, railroads, and land operations provides significant
synergies and is considered difficult to replicate by
competitors. In addition, TMM has long term growth opportunities
in the NAFTA market. However, TMM's business is highly dependent
on the level of international trade between the United States and
Mexico.

CONTACT: Guido A. Chamorro 1-312-368-5473 or Daniel R. Kastholm
1-312-368-2070, Chicago.

Media Relations: James Jockle 1-212-908-0547, New York.



=================================
T R I N I D A D   &   T O B A G O
=================================

BWIA: Former Pilots May Find Employment in Rival Airline
--------------------------------------------------------
Pilots who lost their jobs in the downsizing of BWIA's fleet may
find employment in the airline's arch rival, Caribbean Star
Airlines. A report by the Trinidad Guardian quoted Caribbean Star
chief executive officer Paul Moreira saying the have interviewed
about 15 pilots from BWIA.Mr. Moreira added that the Caribbean
Star expects them to come aboard soon.

Asked for his opinion on BWIA's pilots going to Caribbean Star,
BWIA's corporate communications director Clint Williams only
said, "That is excellent and we wish them the best of luck. We
are happy to know they were able to find good employment."

BWIA phased out three De Havilland Dash 8 aircraft, the same type
used by Caribbean Star. The phase out was part of BWIA's fleet
rationalization program in order to achieve the targeted savings
to keep it alive.

According to Williams, fares in the Caribbean became so low after
Caribbean Star's entry in the market; it became impractical for
BWIA to keep the Dash 8's and their pilots.

Williams said that it became more profitable for BWIA to use its
alliance with Liat to serve the lighter Caribbean routes.

CONTACT:  BRITISH WEST INDIES AIRWAYS
          Phone: + 868 627 2942
          E-mail: mailto:mail@bwee.com
          Home Page: http://www.bwee.com/
          Contacts:
          Conrad Aleong, President and CEO (Trinidad)
          Beatrix Carrington, VP Marketing and Sales (Barbados)
          Paul Schutz, CFO (Trinidad)


CARONI LTD: Workers Want O'Neal's Reassignment Stopped
-------------------------------------------------------
Sugar Industry Staff Association president Jai Ramkissoon said
that a number of issues are yet to be discussed by the unions and
the management of Caroni (1975) Ltd. A report from the Trinidad
Express says that, although operations at the Company's factories
have resumed, a new disagreement may disrupt operations again.

Workers reportedly do not share the same sentiments on the
reassignment of Usine Ste Madeleine factory manager Raphael
O'Neal. Mr. O'Neal's reassignment was one of the actions agreed
upon by the management and staff union representatives on Tuesday
evening. However, some of the daily-paid workers at the factory
signed a petition asking him to stay.

The Company has resumed operations after the memorandum was
signed. However, almost 7,000 tonnes of cane has been idle since
the protest stalled operations. According to Caroni's acting
chief executive, this would have produced about 500 tonnes of
sugar, and could have been sold at about $2,500 per tonne,
depending on the market. He believes that these canes might be
used to make molasses instead. But, he added, if there would be
no more setbacks, the Company should be able to meet its target
harvest for this year.

CONTACT:  Caroni Limited
          Old Southern Main Road, Caroni,
          Trinidad & Tobago
          Phone: (868) 663-1781 or 662-0879
          Fax: (868) 663-1404

          All Trinidad Sugar and General Workers' Trade Union
          Rienzi Complex
          Exchange Village
          Southern Main Road, Couva.
          President: Mr. Boysie Moore-Jones
          General Secretary: Mr. Rudranath Indarsingh
          Tel. 868-636-2354
          Fax. 868-636-3372
          E-mail: atsgwtu@opus.co.tt



=================
V E N E Z U E L A
=================

BANCO DE VENEZUELA: Political Turmoil Pulls Down Ratings
--------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings took various actions on the ratings of Banco de
Venezuela. The ratings affected are:

--Long-term foreign currency downgraded to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' with
a negative outlook;
--Short-term foreign currency affirmed at 'C';
--Long-term local currency affirmed at 'CCC-';
--Short-term local currency affirmed at 'C';
--Individual downgraded to 'D/E' from 'D', Rating Watch Negative;
--Support affirmed at '5T';
--Long-Term National rating downgraded to 'BBB+(ven)' from
'A(ven)'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO DEL CARIBE: Ratings Downgraded, Affirmed Amid Crisis
----------------------------------------------------------
Fitch downgraded the long-term foreign currency rating of Banco
del Caribe to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' and assigned a negative outlook
on the rating.

At the same time, the ratings agency affirmed the bank's short-
term foreign currency at 'C'; long-term local currency at 'CCC-';
short-term local currency at 'C'; and support at '5T'. Fitch also
affirmed the bank's individual rating at 'D/E' and placed the
rating on watch negative.

The bank's long-term national rating was also downgraded to
'BBB(ven)' from 'A-(ven)'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO EXTERIOR: LTFC Rating Downgraded To `CCC-'
------------------------------------------------
Fitch downgraded Banco Exterior's long-term foreign currency
rating to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' and assigned a negative outlook on
the rating.

Simultaneously, Fitch affirmed Banco Exterior's short-term
foreign currency rating at 'C'; long-term local currency at 'CCC-
'; short-term local currency at 'C'; and support at '5T'.

The ratings agency downgraded the bank's individual rating to
'D/E' from 'D' and placed it on Rating Watch Negative. The bank's
long-term national rating was also downgraded to 'BBB(ven)' from
'A-(ven)'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO MERCANTIL: Fitch Takes Various Actions On Ratings
-------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings took various actions on the ratings of Banco
Mercantil.

The ratings affected are:

--Long-term foreign currency lowered to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' (Rating
Outlook Negative);
--Short-term foreign currency affirmed at 'C';
--Long-term local currency affirmed at 'CCC-';
--Short-term local currency affirmed at 'C';
--Individual downgraded to 'D/E' from 'D' (Rating Watch
Negative);
--Support affirmed at '5T';
--Long-Term National rating downgraded to 'BBB+(ven)' from
'A(ven)'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO OCCIDENTAL: Fitch Cuts LTFC To `CCC-`
-------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings downgraded the long-term foreign currency of Banco
Occidental de Descuento to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' and assigned a
negative outlook on the rating.

At the same time, the ratings agency affirmed Banco Occidental's
short-term foreign currency at 'C'; long-term local currency at
'CCC-'; short-term local currency at 'C'; and support at '5T.'
Fitch further affirmed the bank's individual rating at 'D/E' and
placed the rating on watch negative.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO PROVINCIAL: Fitch Downgrades, Affirms Ratings
---------------------------------------------------
International rating agency Fitch Ratings downgraded the long-
term foreign currency rating of Venezuelan bank Banco Provincial
to CCC-        from CCC. The rating outlook is negative.

Fitch also downgraded the bank's individual rating to 'D/E' from
'D' and placed the rating on Watch Negative. The long-term
national rating was also lowered to 'BBB+(ven)' from 'A(ven)'.

At the same time, Fitch affirmed the bank's other ratings: Short-
term foreign currency at 'C'; Long-term local currency at 'CCC-';
Short-term local currency at 'C'; and Support at '5T'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANCO VENEZOLANO: Fitch Downgrades, Affirms Ratings
---------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings, the international rating agency, took various
actions on the ratings of Banco Venezolano de Credito.

The ratings affected are:

--Long-term foreign currency downgraded to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' with
a negative outlook;
--Short-term foreign currency affirmed at 'C';
--Long-term local currency affirmed at 'CCC-';
--Short-term local currency affirmed at 'C';
--Individual lowered to 'D/E' from 'D', Rating Watch Negative;
--Support affirmed at '5T'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


BANESCO BANCO: Fitch Cuts Foreign Currency Rating; Neg. Outlook
---------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings lowered Banesco Banco Universal long-term foreign
currency rating to 'CCC-' from 'CCC' and assigned the rating with
a negative outlook.

At the same time, the ratings agency affirmed the bank's short-
term foreign currency at 'C'; individual at 'D/E' (Rating Watch
Negative); and support at '5T'.

(See Fitch notes below for explanations)


FITCH NOTES: Subsequent to mounting political pressure,
intensified capital flight and severe currency depreciation in
the past few weeks, Venezuela's Finance Ministry and the Central
Bank on Wednesday agreed to halt U.S. dollar trading for five
working days. During this period, the authorities expect to
decide on and put in place a formal scheme to manage the foreign
exchange market.

In previous economic crises in Venezuela, foreign exchange
controls remained in effect for a significant period of time (22
months in the last incidence, from 1994 to 1996) whilst only some
activities and individuals were allowed to access the FX market.
While exchange controls impose yet more pressure over the
Venezuelan banks' performance, limiting their ability to repay
U.S. dollar denominated liabilities and affecting the capacity
and willingness of borrowers in the economy to repay U.S. dollar
denominated loans, most banks maintain prudent foreign exchange
exposure. This results from both regulatory limits on open
foreign currency position and banks having generally long
positions due to the exchange rate's historical volatility, which
has boosted their income in previous critical periods.

In recent months, Fitch Ratings has downgraded Venezuelan banks
ratings reflecting the severe deterioration in the local
operating environment, the increased likelihood of a default or
distressed debt exchange by the banking system's largest borrower
- the government - and the increasing possibility that actions
motivated by the unsettled political environment might interfere
with the economy's payment chain. As Fitch has stated in previous
opportunities, the banking system will continue to be exposed to
a growing risk of politically motivated interference, a risk that
will remain in the foreseeable future.

The lowering of the banks' long-term foreign currency rating to a
level two notches below the sovereign reflects the foreign
exchange restriction imposed by the government to the banks and
other individuals, while the lowering of the individual and
national ratings reflect the much higher risk inherent in the
volatile and deteriorated operating environment, and the
likelihood that any recovery could be prolonged.

Contact:   Franklin Santarelli, +58 212 286 3356, Caracas
           Carlos Fiorillo, +58 212 286 3356, Caracas
           Peter Shaw 1-212-908-0553
           Gustavo Lopez-Cortes 1-212-908-0853
           Agatha Pontiki 1-212-908-0306, New York
           London Ratings Desk +44 (0) 20 7417 6300

Media Relations: James Jockle 1-212-908-0547, New York.


CANTV: Moody's Downgrades LTFC Rating To Caa1
---------------------------------------------
Compania Anomina Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela (CANTV) had the
rating on its long-term foreign currency downgraded from B2 to
Caa1 by Moody's Investors Service. The downgrade came in
conjunction with Moody's downgrade of Venezuela's country ceiling
for foreign currency bonds from B3 to Caa1. The rating outlook
for CANTV has been changed from stable to developing. Cantv is a
full service telecoms provider and the largest telco in
Venezuela.


HAMACA: Moody's Lowers Ratings on $470M Senior Bank Loans
---------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service downgraded the US$470 million senior
secured bank loans of Venezuelan heavy oil project Hamaca Holding
LLC to B3 from B2 with a developing outlook. The rating action
follows the downgrade of Venezuela's foreign currency rating to
Caa1 from B3 and in turn the downgrade of PDVSA's foreign
currency rating to Caa1 from B3.

Moody's, in its previous report, said that the Hamaca Project is
more exposed to the financial capacity of PDVSA owing to the
magnitude of PDVSA's obligations for its share of equity
contributions toward the completion of the project and the
repayment of debt in the event of non-completion.

Moody's will continue to monitor Venezuela's socio/political
turmoil, its impact on the independence, operating capacity and
financial condition of PDVSA, and the resultant effect these
factors may have on the Hamaca project.


PDVSA: Hourly Workers Return To Work
------------------------------------
PDVSA Ali Rodriguez announced that 75% of the state oil company's
hourly workers have gone back to work, breaking a 53-day
nationwide strike that has reduced output by more than two-
thirds, relates Bloomberg. Strikers, however, disputed the
figure.

"More than 85 percent of our membership remains on strike,"
Vladimiro Blanco, secretary general of the Fedepetrol oil union
said. "Oil operations are shut down." Fedepetrol has about 20,000
members, he said.

The strike, which is aimed at ousting President Chavez, has
raised investor concern of a debt default due to a slump in
government revenue as a result of very low oil production.

The strike has also led the government to suspend currency
trading after the bolivar fell 27% this month.

Petroleos de Venezuela had about 33,000 employees, about 70% of
them hourly workers, before the strike began December 2. At least
1,700 have been fired for participating in the work stoppage.
The Company also has 37,000 contract workers.


PDVSA: Fitch Sees Shaky Short Term, Long Term Return to Normal
--------------------------------------------------------------
Despite current difficulties, the competitive advantages of
Venezuela's hydrocarbon industry will ensure that Petroleos de
Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) continues to be an important player in
global energy, according to a new Fitch Ratings report.

'The company's near term performance and reliability, however,
will remain casualties of a broader and unprecedented political
confrontation,' noted Alejandro Bertuol, Senior Director, Latin
American Corporates. 'Upstream production remains severely
curtailed and even with the full support and cooperation of a
majority of the industry's employees, the reactivation of
significant crude oil production volumes could take 30-60 days,'
Bertuol added. The report estimates a current strike adherence
rate of 75% among oil workers.

The new Fitch report outlines the rationale of recent PDVSA-
related rating actions, including PDVSA Finance Ltd.'s downgrade
to 'BB-' from 'BBB'. The latter reflects the severe disruptions
in oil exports intended for designated customers and PDVSA'S
deteriorating ability to service the transaction. According to
Greg Kabance, Senior Director of Latin America Structured
Finance, following cessation of normal exports during the first
week of December, export flows for the month were calculated as
low as US$100 million-US$125 million. 'Total January crude
exports will be in the US$150 million to US$200 million range. At
present, CITGO Petroleum Corp. (CITGO) and, to a lesser degree,
Lyondell CITGO Refining L.P. are the principal recipients of
these flows.

CONTACT:  Fitch Ratings
          Alejandro Bertuol, 1-212-908-0393
          Matt Burkhard, 1-212-908-0540 (Media Relations)




               ***********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter Latin American is a daily newsletter
co-published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ,
and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC. John D. Resnick, Edem
Psamathe P. Alfeche and Oona G. Oyangoren, Editors.

Copyright 2003.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2746.

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