T R O U B L E D C O M P A N Y R E P O R T E R
Thursday, April 17, 2008, Vol. 12, No. 91
Headlines
AEGIS MORTGAGE: Court Extends Exclusivity Deadline to June 8
AEGIS MORTGAGE: Court OKs Severance Plan for Remaining Employees
AHERN RENTALS: Debt-Financed Expansion Cues Moody's Neg. Outlook
ALERIS INT'L: Moody's Holds B2 Rating and Revises Outlook to Neg.
ALOHA AIRLINES: May Employ Epiq as Notice and Claims Agent
AMERICAN AIRLINES: Fitch Holds Ratings & Revises Outlook to Stable
AMR CORP: Posts $328 Million Net Loss in First Quarter of 2008
AMERICAN HOME: Sale of Mortgage Loan Servicing Biz Now Closed
AMERICAN HOME: Asks Court to Disallow & Expunge 392 Claims
AMERICAN HOME: Panel Seeks to Hire Hennigan as Conflicts Counsel
AMR CORP: Fitch Holds Ratings and Revises Outlook to Stable
ASCALADE COMMS: Provides Status Update on Disclosure Default
AVALON RE: Fitch Cuts Rating to C from CCC- on Class C Notes
BANCREDIT CAYMAN: Tricom Wants Claim Pegged at $120,000
BANCREDIT CAYMAN: Hearing for Tricom Case Examiner Adjourned
BEAR STEARNS: Fitch Affirms 'B-' Rating on $2.9 Million Loans
BEAR STEARNS: Moody's Chips Ratings on Nine Certificate Classes
BERRY PLASTICS: S&P Rates $530.6 Million Sr. Secured Notes at BB-
BLOCKBUSTER INC: Fitch Won't Take Rating Actions on Circuit Deal
BROADVIEW NETWORKS: S&P Holds B- Rating; Revises Outlook to Stable
BRODER BROS: Profit Margin Erosion Prompts Moody's to Junk Rating
BRUSHFIELD CDO: Poor Credit Quality Cues Moody's Rating Downgrades
CALAMOS INVESTMENTS: Seeks Financing to Address Illiquidity
CFM U.S.: Wants Court to Approve Sale Bidding Procedures
CFM U.S.: Can Access $8,000,000 Bank of Montreal DIP Facility
CFM CORPORATION: Cuts 390 Workforce & Wind Down Ontario Operations
CHANDLER INC: A.M. Best Holds 'bb-' Ratings on $24MM Debentures
CITIGROUP COMMERCIAL: Expected Losses Cue Fitch to Cut Ratings
CWABS ASSET-BACKED: Moody's Chips Ratings on Worsening Performance
CWHEQ REVOLVING: Moody's Cuts Baa3 Rating to Ba2 on Cl. B Certs.
COMMODORE CDO: Moody's Chips Ratings and Puts It Under Review
DELPHI CORP: Wants Exclusivity Extended Beyond Plan Effective Date
DELPHI CORP: Mulls Suing Plan Investors for Reneging on New EPCA
DELTA AIR: Northwest Merger Cues S&P to Put Ratings on Pos. Watch
DELTA AIR: Northwest Merger Cues Moody's to Put Rtng. Under Review
DELTA AIR: Northwest Merger Prompts Fitch to Affirm 'B' ID Rating
DORADO BECKVILLE: Case Summary & 20 Largest Unsecured Creditors
DIABLO GRANDE: Wants to Hire Sheppard Mullin Bankruptcy Counsel
EDGEWATER FOODS: Posts $1,014,793 Net Loss in Qtr. Ended Feb. 29
EQUISTAR CHEMICAL: Amends Partnership Supplement with Millennium
EVRAZ GROUP: Fitch Assigns 'BB' Rating on Senior Unsecured Notes
FIELDSTONE MORTGAGE: Moody's Cuts Ratings on Six Certificates
FINANCIAL MEDIA: Posts $1,066,379 Net Loss in Qtr. Ended Feb. 29
FINLAY ENTERPRISES: Posts $10MM Loss in Year Ended December 31
FIREKEEPERS DEVELOPMENT: S&P Rates Proposed $325MM Sr. Notes at B
FORTRESS ABS: S&P Reinstates Ratings on Three Classes of Notes
FOX TROT: Moody's Lowers Rating to B1 from Baa3 on $19MM Notes
FREMONT INVESTMENT: CapitalSource Deal Prompts Fitch's Pos. Watch
GE COMMERCIAL: Fitch Holds Low-B Ratings on Four Cert. Classes
GMAC COMMERCIAL: Fitch Holds 'B-' Rating on $4.8MM Class O Certs.
GOLDEN KEY: Trustee Names Deloitte & Touche as Receiver
GOODYEAR TIRE: Sets June 30 as Conversion Period for $4 Mil. Notes
GRAND CIRCLE: S&P Withdraws 'B' Corporate Credit Rating
GREAT PANTHER: Net Loss Rises to C$19MM in Year ended December 31
GREENPOINT MORTGAGE: Moody's Puts Three Cert. Ratings Under Review
GREYSTONE LOGISTICS: Feb. 29 Balance Sheet Upside-Down by $9.6MM
GSAA HOME: Moody's Junks Ratings on Four Certificate Classes
GSAMP TRUST: Moody's Downgrades Ratings on 37 Certificates
GSAMP TRUST: Moody's Chips Ratings on 24 Tranches
HANOVER CAPITAL: Gets Notice of Listing Non-Compliance from AMEX
HOOP HOLDINGS: U.S. Trustee Appoints Seven-Member Creditors Panel
HOOP HOLDINGS: U.S. Trustee Sets Sec. 341(a) Meeting on April 25
INDEPENDENCE IV: Moody's Slashes Ba3 Rating to Caa2 on $26MM Notes
INDYMAC INABS: Moody's Junks Ratings on Four Certificate Classes
INPHONIC INC: Files Ch. 11 Liquidation Plan & Disclosure Statement
INTERSTATE AUTO: Poor Performance Cues A.M. Best to Chip Ratings
IPALCO ENTERPRISES: Lenders Agree to Amend $371MM Notes Indenture
JP MORGAN: Fitch Holds 'B-' Rating on $4.6MM Class N Certificates
KENNETH GOOD: Case Summary & 20 Largest Unsecured Creditors
LEINER HEALTH: Sale Bidding Procedure, Incentive Program Approved
LE MONDE: Moody's Chips Rating to Caa1 on Two Certificate Classes
LIBERTY HARBOUR: Moody's Junks Rating on $17MM Class C Notes
LINENS 'N THINGS: Deferred Payment Cues S&P to Put Default Ratings
LINENS 'N THINGS: Deferred Payment Cues Moody's to Junk Ratings
LOUISIANA RIVERBOAT: Can Hire Winston & Strawn as Special Counsel
LOUISIANA RIVERBOAT: Can Hire Mesirow as Financial Advisors
LOUISIANA RIVERBOAT: Hires Kurtzman Carson as Claims Agent
LOUISIANA RIVERBOAT: Court Extends Schedules Filing to April 25
LUCHT'S CONCRETE: Hires Sender & Wasserman as Bankruptcy Counsel
LUCHT'S CONCRETE: Hires Ted Clifton as Financial Consultant
LUCHT'S CONCRETE: Hires Knight Field Fabry as Accountants
MAXXAM INC: Posts $47 Million Net Loss in Year ended December 31
MIDNIGHT PROPERTIES: Voluntary Chapter 11 Case Summary
MORGAN STANLEY: S&P Upgrades Secured Note Rating to BB+ from BB
MORGAN STANLEY: Moody's Slashes Ratings on 16 Certificate Classes
MOVIDA COMMS: Obtains Court Approval to Wind Down Business
M. VANINI: Voluntary Chapter 11 Case Summary
NATIONAL GAS: Settlement Hearing on 3 Lawsuits Moved to April 28
NEWPORT TELEVISION: S&P Puts 'B' Credit Rating with Stable Outlook
NIEUW HAARLEM: S&P Withdraws Ratings at Collateral Mngr.'s Request
NORTHWEST AIRLINES: Delta Air Merger Prompts S&P's Negative Watch
NORTHWEST AIRLINES: Merger Cues Moody's to Put Rtng. Under Review
NORTHWEST AIRLINES: Merger Prompts Fitch to Affirm Delta Rating
NUTRITIONAL SOURCING: Wants Until July 31 to File Chapter 11 Plan
NEW YORK RACING: Seeks to Extend Plan-Filing Period to May 2
OAKLAND VIEW: Voluntary Chapter 11 Case Summary
OCTANS I: Moody's Lowers Ratings to C on Eight Note Classes
OFFICE DEPOT: Decline in Performance Cues S&P to Cut Rating to BB+
OPEN TEXT: S&P Holds 'BB-' Rating; Changes Outlook to Positive
PANTRY INC: Reduced Operating Margin Cues Moody's Rating Review
PENTON MEDIA: CEO French Calls for Salary and Hiring Freeze
PIER 1 IMPORTS: Earns $13.7 Million in 4th Quarter Ended March 1
PILGRIM'S PRIDE: Responds to Enforcement Action on Five Facilities
PINNACLE POINT: Moody's Slashes A3 Rating to B3 on $14MM Notes
POLYONE CORP: S&P Affirms 'B+' Rating on $80 Mil. Unsecured Notes
POPULAR ABS: Fitch Downgrades Ratings on $94.5MM Certificates
POWERMATE HOLDING: U.S. Trustee Appoints 7-Member Creditors Panel
PRC LLC: Seeks May 8 Hearing to Consider Disclosure Statement
PRIMUS TELECOM: Values Reassessment Prompts Moody's to Cut Rating
PROTOCALL TECH: To Restate Financial Statements to Correct Errors
PRUDENTIAL COMMERCIAL: Fitch Affirms 'B' Rating on $3.6MM Certs.
QUALITY DISTRIBUTION: Cuts Florida Workforce by Approximately 17%
RENAISSANCE HOME: Moody's Cuts Ratings to Ba3 on Two Certificates
RITE AID: Extends Consent Solicitation for 8.125% and 7.5% Notes
RITE AID: Shareholder Thornburg Investment Declares 10.22% Stake
RHODES COS: S&P Cuts CCC+ Rating to CCC on Liquidity Constraints
SHARPER IMAGE: Levin Resigns from Board, Wants to Acquire Assets
SHARPER IMAGE: Asks Court to Extend Schedules Filing Date to May 2
SIRVA INC: More Parties Object to Joint Plan of Reorganization
SOLO CUP: Successful Mgmt. Turnaround Cues S&P to Lift Rtng. to B-
SOURCE ENTERPRISES: Court Denies Compensation to Former Counsel
STATE STREET: Earns $530 Million in First Quarter Ended March 31
STEEL DYNAMICS: Moody's Rates $125 Million Unsecured Debt at Ba2
STRUCTURED ASSET: Fitch Lowers Ratings on $3.1 Bil. Certificates
STRUCTURED ASSET: Fitch Chips Ratings on $317.6MM Certificates
TAHOMA CDO: Moody's Downgrades Ratings on Eight Note Classes
TALBOTS INC: Financing Arrangements Can Fund 2008 Operating Plan
TEGRANT CORP: S&P Chips Rating to B- from B on Weak Performance
TOURMALINE CDO: Poor Credit Quality Cues Moody's to Cut Ratings
TRICOM SA: Hearing for Case Examiner Adjourned Sine Die
TRICOM SA: Wants Bancredit Claim Pegged at $120,000
TRICOM SA: Gets Permission to Hire Chapter 11 Professionals
TRM CORP: Net Loss Slides to $8 Million in Year ended December 31
UAL CORP: Fitch to Hold 'B-' ID Ratings Due to Fuel Costs, Etc.
US AIRWAYS: Fitch Affirms 'CCC/RR6' Senior Unsecured Debt Rating
UTILITY SERVICE: Case Summary & 16 Largest Unsecured Creditors
VASOGEN INC: Lays Off 85% Workforce Under Restructuring Plan
VICORP RESTAURANTS: Bankruptcy Filing Cues S&P to Vacate 'D' Rtng.
VITALSIGNS HOMECARE: Case Summary & 20 Largest Unsecured Creditors
WCH INC: Case Summary & Largest Unsecured Creditor
WHITEHAWK CDO: Moody's Places Ca Ratings Under Review
WHX CORP: To Raise $200 Mil. Through Subscription Rights Offering
ZACKS FASHIONS: Rises From Receivership, Now Back in Operation
ZENITH FUNDING: Moody's Cuts Ratings to Caa2 on Two Cert. Classes
* Fitch Says Large US Banks Are Likely to See Increased Pressures
* S&P Puts Ratings on 559 Classes of US RMBS Under Negative Watch
* S&P Says About $94 Bil. of Investment-Grade Will Mature in 3Q'08
* Brian Gart Joins Berger Singerman of Florida
* Joel H. Levitin Joins Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP as Partner
* Beard Audio Presents "Understanding CDS Contract Risks" Seminar
* April 17 Webinar Virtual Discussion Focuses on Distress Retail
* Chapter 11 Cases with Assets & Liabilities Below $1,000,000
*********
AEGIS MORTGAGE: Court Extends Exclusivity Deadline to June 8
------------------------------------------------------------
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware granted the
request of Aegis Mortgage Corp. and its debtor-affiliates to
extend their deadline to file a Chapter 11 Plan to June 8, 2008,
as well as the deadline to solicit acceptances of the plan to
Aug. 7, 2008.
Timothy P. Cairns, Esq., at Pachulski Stang Ziehl & Jones
LLP, in Wilmington, Delaware, said that the brief extension
will further the intent of Section 1121 of the Bankruptcy Code,
which gives the Debtors opportunity to negotiate with their
creditors and to propose and confirm a consensual plan.
Mr. Cairns said the request is appropriate since the Debtors met
the requirements for a valid extension. He argued that:
(1) the Debtors' cases involved the liquidation of the assets
of a company engaged in complex financial transactions;
(2) the Debtors are generally paying their postpetition
obligations as they become due;
(3) the Debtors have acted in good faith to maximize the
value of estates for the creditors' benefits and they
continue to expeditiously move their cases forward; and
(4) the extension is not sought to pressure creditors.
The court ruling does not prejudice the Debtors' right to further
move the deadline, and any party's right to object.
Headquartered in Houston, Texas, Aegis Mortgage Corporation --
http://www.aegismtg.com/-- offers a variety of mortgage loan
products to brokers through its subsidiaries. The company
together with 10 affiliates filed for chapter 11 protection on
Aug. 13, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case No. 07-11119). Curtis A. Hehn,
Esq., James E. O'Neill, Esq., Laura Davis Jones, Esq., and Timothy
P. Cairns, Esq., at Pachulski, Stang, Ziehl, & Jones, L.L.P.,
serve as counsel to the Debtors. The Official Committee of
Unsecured Creditors is represented by Landis Rath & Cobb LLP. In
schedules filed with the Court, Aegis disclosed total assets of
$138,265,342 and total debts of $4,125,470. (Aegis Bankruptcy
News, Issue No. 20; Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc.,
http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AEGIS MORTGAGE: Court OKs Severance Plan for Remaining Employees
----------------------------------------------------------------
Aegis Mortgage Corporation and its debtor-affiliates won approval
from the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware to
implement a severance plan for their 24 remaining personnel,
composed of five corporate officers and 19 rank-and-file
employees.
The Debtors intend to pay $273,937 to the Corporate Officers
pursuant to the Severance Plan. Payment for each Officer depends
upon the duration of his employment with the Debtors. The three
Officers who will be employed until June 30, 2008, will get
severance payment equal to two months worth of salary while the
two other Officers who will work until December 31, 2008, will
receive payment equal to four months worth of salary.
Meanwhile, the Debtors intend to pay $201,780 to the rank-and-
file employees, with each of them receiving $10,620. Seven of
those employees who will work until December 31, 2008, will also
get $5,000 bonus each.
The Debtors say the Severance Plan is necessary to keep their
personnel during the liquidation of their assets, and to motivate
them to continue working hard, given the decrease in their
compensation packages as a result of the bankruptcy filings.
The Debtors also note that their workforce have been reduced from
1,302 to 24, and the remaining employees are now performing
multiple services to liquidate the remaining assets. The Debtors
aver that the Severance Plan would be less costly than increasing
the salaries of the personnel.
Headquartered in Houston, Texas, Aegis Mortgage Corporation --
http://www.aegismtg.com/-- offers a variety of mortgage loan
products to brokers through its subsidiaries. The company
together with 10 affiliates filed for chapter 11 protection on
Aug. 13, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case No. 07-11119). Curtis A. Hehn,
Esq., James E. O'Neill, Esq., Laura Davis Jones, Esq., and Timothy
P. Cairns, Esq., at Pachulski, Stang, Ziehl, & Jones, L.L.P.,
serve as counsel to the Debtors. The Official Committee of
Unsecured Creditors is represented by Landis Rath & Cobb LLP. In
schedules filed with the Court, Aegis disclosed total assets of
$138,265,342 and total debts of $4,125,470. (Aegis Bankruptcy
News, Issue No. 20; Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc.,
http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AHERN RENTALS: Debt-Financed Expansion Cues Moody's Neg. Outlook
----------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has changed the rating outlook of Ahern
Rentals, Inc. to negative from stable. All existing ratings,
including Ahern's B2 corporate family rating, have been affirmed.
The negative outlook reflects Moody's concerns over Ahern's plans
to continue the debt-financed expansion of its rental fleet in
anticipation that demand in the core Las Vegas market will remain
strong. Moody's expects that the level of capital spending
planned, although likely to be below the 2007 level, will still
require a material amount of increased borrowing on the existing
revolving credit facility. Ahern's returns and its ability to
sustain the B2 rating could be pressured by any slowdown in the
here-to-fore robust pace of growth in the Las Vegas construction
market, the supply of rental equipment being directed to Las Vegas
by Ahern's competitors, and the potential decline in equipment
utilization and rental rates.
Additionally, Moody's notes that availability under the company's
revolving credit facility, could decline to below $40 million in
coming periods. This level of availability is modest in relation
to Ahern's size, the capital spending level planned and the
increased potential for weaker operating performance.
Nevertheless, should utilization rates be sustained at current
levels despite the possibility of increasing competitive intensity
within Las Vegas, the downward rating pressure could be mitigated
and the outlook stabilized.
The ratings affirmation is based on Ahern's moderate leverage,
good margins and strong position in the Las Vegas market where
several large commercial construction projects are underway. The
affirmation also reflects an expectation of continued adequate
liquidity.
In March 2008 the company increased its revolving credit facility
commitment to $350 million from $300 million. The revolving
credit facility has minimum fixed charge coverage, maximum
leverage and minimum utilization rate covenant tests that become
operative if availability declines below set thresholds. In
October 2007 the company amended the credit facility's fixed
charges definition to exclude depreciation, depending on defined
availability criteria; this change helped ensure the company's
compliance for the third and fourth quarter 2007 test periods,
which was required due to the revolving credit facility's excess
availability dipping below the minimum level required to avoid the
covenant ratio test during the first quarter of 2008.
With the recent increase in the revolving credit facility
commitment, Moody's does not anticipate that the covenant ratio
test will take effect in coming periods, though if the test does
take effect, Moody's anticipates that adequate covenant compliance
headroom would exist.
Ratings affirmed:
-- Corporate family . . . B2
-- Probability of default . . . B2
-- $290 million 9.25% second priority global notes due August
2013 . . . B3 LGD5
-- Speculative grade liquidity . . . SGL-3
Ahern Rentals, Inc., headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, is a
regional equipment supplier with 43 branches predominately in the
Southwest region of the United States. As of December 2007 Ahern
had in excess of 34,200 pieces of rental equipment having an
original cost of approximately $733 million. The company
specializes in high reach equipment.
ALERIS INT'L: Moody's Holds B2 Rating and Revises Outlook to Neg.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service revised the rating outlooks for Aleris
International Inc., and Aleris Deutschland to negative from
stable. At the same time, Moody's affirmed Aleris's B2 corporate
family rating, the B2 rating on the senior secured term loans at
Aleris International and Aleris Deutschland Holding GMBH due 2013,
the B3 rating on its 9% senior unsecured notes due 2014, and the
Caa1 rating on its 10% senior subordinated notes due 2016.
The change in outlook reflects the company's ongoing performance
challenges in light of weak end market conditions, principally in
the U.S. residential and transportation markets, the continued
high degree of leverage under which the company is operating, and
expectations for limited to negative free cash flow over the near
term. The outlook also incorporates Aleris's earnings sensitivity
to volume levels, which Moody's expects to decline again in 2008,
although not by the magnitude seen in 2007.
The downside risks associated with a continued deterioration in
housing starts, residential investment, and transportation
spending, as well as a more broad-based global contraction, are
important factors in the rating. Given Aleris's limited history
as a combined entity following the Corus acquisition in 2006, as
well as its subsequent bolt-on acquisitions in 2007, a pro forma
comparison of year-over-year shipment levels is challenging.
However, Moody's estimates that North American building and
construction volumes were down in the mid-teens during the fourth
quarter of 2007, challenging Aleris's sales and operating margins.
As a result of these difficult operating conditions, the company's
interest expense exceeded its operating earnings in FY2007.
Considering the "margin on metal" business model construct that
Aleris operates under, Moody's views Aleris's ability to increase
margins as limited resulting in the need to record substantive
volume improvements for earnings improvement, which is viewed as
unlikely over the near term. However, Moody's recognize the
company's efforts to improve its fixed cost position in 2008,
including announcing multiple facility closures in Tennessee,
Ohio, Virginia, and Ontario.
Aleris's B2 corporate family rating reflects its high degree of
financial leverage, the sensitivity of its earnings to volume
levels, the ongoing execution risks for timely deleveraging,
particularly for a company with relatively thin margins and high
sensitivity to volume levels, and Aleris's propensity towards
acquisitions, which Moody's believes will be a continuing impetus
for growth over the intermediate term. The rating also considers
the potential for increased supply of extruded products from
offshore sources, as well as competition from other products.
At the same time, the ratings recognize Aleris's strong market
position as a major global supplier of aluminum rolled products,
its ability to pass through most of the cost pressures resulting
from changes in raw material prices, and its diverse geographic
and end market exposure, which helps protect the company from
regional or product specific weakness, demonstrated this year as
stronger European markets partially offset weakness in the North
American residential and transportation markets. Also embedded in
the rating is Moody's expectation that Aleris will apply its free
cash flow generation to deleverage over the next several years.
The B2 corporate family rating also considers the level of
liquidity available to Aleris under its asset backed bank
facility, which were it to dissipate significantly, could
negatively impact the rating.
Moody's last rating action on Aleris was Nov. 29, 2006, when its
corporate family rating was downgraded to B2 from B1 following its
merger with Texas Pacific Group in a leveraged transaction.
Headquartered in Beachwood, Ohio, Aleris is a leading global
producer of aluminum rolled products. In 2007, the company
generated revenues of approximately $6.0 billion.
ALOHA AIRLINES: May Employ Epiq as Notice and Claims Agent
----------------------------------------------------------
The United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii gave
Aloha Airlines Inc. and its debtor-affiliates permission to employ
Epiq Bankruptcy Solutions LLC as their notice and claims agent,
effective as of the bankruptcy filing.
The assistance of a notice agent and claims agent is necessary for
the economical and efficient administration of the Debtors' cases,
and to avoid the duplication of effort in claims administration
and in providing notices to their creditors, Aloha Airlines said.
The Debtors will pay EPIQ a $25,000 retainer to be applied against
EPIQ's final invoice for services provided to the Debtors.
The Debtors will indemnify EPIQ against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities, costs, arising out of or relating to
EPIQ's rendering of services pursuant to the agreement, other
thanlosses resulting solely from EPIQ's gross negligence or
willful misconduct.
As compensation for their services, EPIQ's professionals bill:
Senior Consultant not fixed
Senior Case Manager $225-$275 per hour
Case Manager (Level 2) $185-$220 per hour
IT Programming Consultant $140-$190 per hour
Case Manager (Level 1) $125-$175 per hour
Clerk $40- $60 per hour
The level of Senior Consultant activity will vary by engagement.
If the services are required the usual average is $295 per hour.
About Aloha Airlines
Based in Honolulu, Hawaii, Aloha Airgroup Inc., Aloha Airlines
Inc. -- http://www.alohaairlines.com/-- and its affiliates are
carriers that fly passengers and freight to Hawaii's five major
airports, as well as to half a dozen destinations in the western
U.S. They operate a fleet of about 20 aircraft, all Boeing 737s,
including three configured as freighters.
This is the airline's second bankruptcy filing. Aloha filed for
Chapter 11 protection on Dec. 30, 2004 (Bankr. D. Hawaii Case No.
04-03063), and emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in
February 2006.
The company and its affiliates filed again for Chapter 11
protection on March 18, 2008 (Bankr. D. Hawaii Lead Case No. 08-
00337). Brian G. Rich, Esq., Jordi Guso, Esq., and Paul Steven
Singerman, Esq., at Berger Singerman P.A., and David C. Farmer,
Esq., represent the Debtors in their restructuring efforts. No
creditors' committee, trustee, or examiner has been appointed in
these cases. When the Debtors filed for protection from their
creditors, they listed estimated assets and debts of $100 million
to $500 million.
AMERICAN AIRLINES: Fitch Holds Ratings & Revises Outlook to Stable
------------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has affirmed the debt ratings of AMR Corp. and its
principal operating subsidiary, American Airlines, Inc., as:
AMR
-- Issuer Default Rating at 'B-';
-- Senior unsecured debt at 'CCC/RR6'.
American Airlines
-- IDR at 'B-';
-- Secured bank credit facility at 'BB-/RR1'.
The Rating Outlook for both AMR and American has been revised to
Stable from Positive.
Ratings for AMR and American reflect the high degree of leverage
in the carrier's capital structure, its heavy fixed cash
obligations and the ever-present operating risks it faces in an
industry that remains uniquely vulnerable to fuel and demand
shocks. Following two consecutive years of improving free cash
flow generation and significant debt reduction ($2.3 billion of
debt payments in 2007 alone), AMR and the entire U.S. airline
industry now face a weakening operating environment that will
likely lead to some credit quality deterioration over the next
year.
In a prolonged high fuel cost scenario that assumes no significant
pull-back in crude oil and jet fuel prices through early 2009, AMR
and all of the major U.S. carriers will face intensifying
liquidity pressures - particularly if an extended economic
slowdown drives a sharp reduction in air travel demand.
Significantly, however, AMR's large cash balances and unencumbered
asset holdings provide considerable room to maneuver in response
to a prolonged industry downturn. AMR's estimated March 31
unrestricted cash balance of $4.4 billion provides a substantial
liquidity cushion for the carrier to absorb an extended fuel and
revenue shock while meeting 2008 fixed obligations (including
approximately $900 million of scheduled debt maturities and an
estimated $350 million of cash pension funding). In addition,
non-core assets could be monetized to shore up cash before
liquidity reaches distressed levels.
Still, Fitch remains cautious about the risk of a follow-on fuel
price spike and a slowdown in the airline's unit revenue growth
rate for 2008 and 2009. A near-term revision of the Rating
Outlook to Negative within the next few months is therefore a real
possibility if operating trends worsen.
For the first quarter, AMR has estimated that jet fuel prices
averaged $2.73 per gallon. This compares with a full year 2007
average price of $2.13 per gallon. Fitch estimates that a 10-cent
change in the price of jet fuel drives approximately $310 million
of annual consolidated costs. Based on an average 2008 fuel price
scenario of $3.00 per gallon, therefore, AMR would face
approximately $2.7 billion of higher fuel costs this year compared
with 2007.
In the wake of Chapter 11 restructurings at Delta, Northwest,
United and US Airways, AMR's labor costs are the highest in the
U.S. airline industry, and it retains defined benefit pension
plans for its unionized employees. With fuel costs soaring,
pressure to control non-fuel operating costs will intensify this
year. If additional cuts in domestic capacity are made, however,
pressure on unit operating costs will increase. AMR's pilot
contract is now open and amendable, and the pilots' union has
called for substantial raises. The carrier therefore faces a more
difficult task in working with labor to pursue cost-saving
initiatives designed to offset fuel price pressure and a potential
softening of unit revenue trends.
Looking ahead, industry conditions are expected to remain
challenging for at least the next year, as airlines struggle to
offset record-high jet fuel prices with higher revenue and lower
non-fuel costs. Although demand fundamentals have held up thus
far despite the weakening U.S. economy, concern is growing that
industry demand could weaken in the next few months. Potentially
significant cutbacks in domestic capacity plans by virtually all
of the U.S. carriers will help to support industry unit revenue in
the face of a potential slackening in demand, but the airlines
will continue to struggle with rapidly increasing unit costs. Any
capacity rationalization linked to industry consolidation would
have to wait until early 2009 at the earliest-following what is
expected to be a lengthy Department of Justice review of the
Delta-Northwest merger and any other follow-on transactions.
Negative rating actions (either an Outlook revision to Negative or
a downgrade of the IDR into the 'CCC' category) could follow if
sustained high jet fuel prices (above $3.00 per gallon) through
the summer, coupled with weakening revenue per available seat mile
trends and softening air travel demand drive substantially
negative free cash flow, forcing AMR to raise debt levels and
shore up liquidity moving into 2009.
AMR CORP: Posts $328 Million Net Loss in First Quarter of 2008
--------------------------------------------------------------
AMR Corporation, the parent company of American Airlines, Inc.,
reported net loss of $328 million for the first quarter of 2008.
The current quarter results compare to a net profit of $81 million
for the first quarter of 2007.
Record jet fuel prices contributed significantly to the company's
loss in the first quarter of 2008. The company paid $665 million
more for fuel in the first quarter of 2008 than it would have paid
at prevailing prices from the prior-year period. AMR paid $2.74
per gallon for jet fuel in the first quarter compared to $1.85 a
gallon in the first quarter of 2007, a 48% increase.
"The first quarter proved yet again that fuel prices remain one of
the biggest threats to our industry and our company, and we also
can't ignore the ongoing concerns about the U.S. economy and the
potential impact on travel demand," AMR Chairman and CEO Gerard
Arpey said.
"Clearly, it has been a challenging start to 2008, and I want to
take this time to again apologize to our customers who were
inconvenienced by our recent cancellations and also thank all of
our employees who worked tirelessly through difficult weather and
maintenance challenges to take care of our customers. While our
first quarter financial results were disappointing, through our
hard work in recent years to contain costs and strengthen our
balance sheet and liquidity we are better positioned to withstand
today's uncertainty. However, we also recognize that we have a
lot more hard work ahead of us and that our efforts must be
ongoing," he said.
Mr. Arpey noted that the company is taking numerous steps to
address the challenging circumstances that it faces, including its
recent hiring freeze for management and support staff and the
announcements that AMR is making additional reductions to its 2008
capacity plan and is accelerating the replacement of its MD-80
fleet with more efficient Boeing 737-800s. Mr. Arpey also
reiterated AMR's commitment to continue to work with the FAA to
demonstrate the company's ongoing commitment to safety and
compliance with the FAA's directives.
AMR's planned divestiture of its regional carrier, American Eagle,
also continues to move forward, Mr. Arpey said.
Operational Performance
AMR reported first quarter consolidated revenues of approximately
$5.7 billion, an increase of 5.0% year over year. AMR estimates
that weather and maintenance cancellations reduced first quarter
consolidated revenue by approximately $75 million to $80 million.
American's mainline passenger revenue per available seat mile
(unit revenue) increased by 6.5% in the first quarter compared to
the year-ago quarter.
Mainline capacity, or total available seat miles, in the first
quarter decreased by 1.5% compared to the same period in 2007.
The year-over-year decrease in capacity was largely the result of
higher-than-anticipated weather cancellations, pilot early
retirements, and maintenance cancellations.
American's mainline load factor - or the percentage of total
seats filled - was a record 79.1% during the first quarter,
compared to 78.1% in the first quarter of 2007. American's first-
quarter yield, which represents average fares paid, increased 5.1%
compared to the first quarter of 2007, its 12th consecutive
quarter of year-over-year yield increases.
American's mainline cost per available seat mile (unit cost) in
the first quarter increased 15.8% year over year. The largest
contributor to the year-over-year increase in unit costs in the
first quarter of 2008 was fuel. Excluding fuel, mainline unit
costs in the first quarter of 2008 increased by 3.3% year over
year.
As part of its efforts to improve the cost and fuel efficiency of
its fleet, as well as lessen the company's impact on the
environment, AMR provided an update on its plans to replace MD-80
aircraft with 737-800s. The company expects to take delivery of a
total of 34 737-800 aircraft in 2009 and 36 737s in 2010. Of
these, the company has firm commitments in place for 27 737s to be
delivered in 2009 and three 737s to be delivered in 2010. This
compares to the company's fleet renewal update in January, when it
said that it had firm commitments to take delivery of 23 737s in
2009.
Balance Sheet Update
Mr. Arpey noted that the company's efforts to strengthen its
balance sheet in recent years have better positioned AMR to face
the current industry challenges.
AMR ended the first quarter with $4.9 billion in cash and short-
term investments, including a restricted balance of $426 million,
compared to a balance of $5.9 billion in cash and short-term
investments, including a restricted balance of $471 million, at
the end of the first quarter of 2007. The year-over-year decrease
in the company's cash and short-term investment balance is
primarily related to AMR's total debt payments of approximately
$2.3 billion in 2007, including prepayment of approximately
$1 billion.
AMR's Total Debt, which it defines as the aggregate of its long-
term debt, capital lease obligations, the principal amount of
airport facility tax-exempt bonds, and the present value of
aircraft operating lease obligations, was $15.2 billion at the end
of the first quarter of 2008, compared to $17.5 billion at the end
of the first quarter of 2007. AMR's Net Debt, which it defines as
Total Debt less unrestricted cash and short-term investments, was
$10.7 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2008, compared to
$12.2 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2007.
As a result of scheduled principal payments as well as
prepayments, refinancings and other efforts to strengthen its
balance sheet, AMR's net interest expense in the first quarter of
2008 was $23 million lower than in the year-ago period, a 14%
reduction.
AMR contributed $25 million to its employees' defined benefit
pension plans in the first quarter and made an additional
contribution of $50 million on April 15. AMR has contributed more
than $2 billion to its employee defined benefit pension plans
since the beginning of 2002.
About AMR Corp.
Headquartered in Forth Worth, Texas, AMR Corporation (NYSE:
AMR) operates with its principal subsidiary, American Airlines
Inc. -- http://www.aa.com/-- a worldwide scheduled passenger
airline. At the end of 2006, American provided scheduled jet
service to about 150 destinations throughout North America, the
Caribbean, Latin America, Europe and Asia. American is also a
scheduled airfreight carrier, providing freight and mail services
to shippers throughout its system.
Its wholly owned subsidiary, AMR Eagle Holding Corp., owns two
regional airlines, American Eagle Airlines Inc. and Executive
Airlines Inc., and does business as "American Eagle." American
Beacon Advisors Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of AMR, is
responsible for the investment and oversight of assets of AMR's
U.S. employee benefit plans, as well as AMR's short-term
investments.
* * *
As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter on Nov. 30, 2007,
following the announcement by AMR Corp. that it intends to divest
its American Eagle Holding Corp. subsidiary in 2008, Fitch said it
expects no near-term impact on the debt ratings of AMR and its
principal operating subsidiary, American Airlines Inc. Fitch
affirmed both entities' Issuer Default Ratings at 'B-' on Nov. 13,
2007, while revising the Rating Outlook for AMR to Positive.
AMERICAN HOME: Sale of Mortgage Loan Servicing Biz Now Closed
-------------------------------------------------------------
Wilbur L. Ross' AH Mortgage Acquisition Co., Inc., has informed
Judge Christopher Sontchi that closing of the sale of the mortgage
loan servicing business of American Home Mortgage Investment Corp.
and its debtor-affiliates has occurred, thus, it is withdrawing
its prior request to compel the Debtors to effectuate the closing.
AHM Acquisition, however, reserves all rights and claims for
damages under the Asset Purchase Agreement relating to the
Debtors' obligations to effectuate the Final Closing.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware approved
the sale of American Home Mortgage Servicing Inc.'s mortgage loan
servicing business to AHM Acquisition for about $500,000,000,
pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement, under a two-stage closing
process. The Initial Closing occurred on Nov. 16, 2007.
Under the APA, the Debtors operated the Servicing Business for
the economic benefit and risk of AHM Acquisition pending the
final closing. To fund the servicing operations in the interim,
the Debtors entered into a $50,000,000 Debtor-in-Possession Loan
and Security Agreement, which was later amended to increase the
financing commitment to $100,000,000.
In its request to compel, AHM Acquisition asserted that the
Debtors failed to effectuate the Final Closing, which has been
scheduled for March 31, 2008, because of certain issues with
Calyon New York Branch, a bank that owns some of the mortgages
serviced by the unit.
Calyon Denies Causing Closing Delay
Calyon New York told the Court it objects to any allegations or
suggestions that it has caused or in any responsible for any
delay in the Final Closing. Calyon also reserved its rights to
raise objections on the request.
In its response to the request, the Debtors informed Judge
Sontchi that they negotiated with Calyon concerning matter
effecting the occurrence of the Final Closing. The negotiations
resulted to a stipulation, which was filed with the Court both in
the dockets of the bankruptcy cases, and in Calyon's adversary
proceeding against the Debtors.
About American Home
Based in Melville, New York, American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. (NYSE: AHM) -- http://www.americanhm.com/-- is a mortgage
real estate investment trust engaged in the business of investing
in mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans resulting from
the securitization of residential mortgage loans originated and
serviced by its subsidiaries.
American Home Mortgage and seven affiliates filed for chapter 11
protection on Aug. 6, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case Nos. 07-11047
through 07-11054). James L. Patton, Jr., Esq., Joel A. Waite,
Esq., and Pauline K. Morgan, Esq. at Young, Conaway, Stargatt &
Taylor LLP represent the Debtors. Epiq Bankruptcy Solutions LLC
acts as the Debtors' claims and noticing agent. The Official
Committee of Unsecured Creditors selected Hahn & Hessen LLP as
its counsel. As of March 31, 2007, American Home Mortgage's
balance sheet showed total assets of $20,553,935,000, total
liabilities of $19,330,191,000.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware extended
the exclusive periods for American Home Mortgage Investors Corp.
and its debtor-affiliates to file a plan of reorganization through
June 2, 2008; and solicit and obtain acceptances for that plan
through July 31, 2008.
(American Home Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 33; Bankruptcy
Creditors' Service, Inc., Bankruptcy Creditors'
Service, Inc., http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AMERICAN HOME: Asks Court to Disallow & Expunge 392 Claims
----------------------------------------------------------
American Home Mortgage Investment Corp. and its debtor-affiliates
ask the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware to
disallow and expunge 392 claims in their entirety pursuant to
Section 502(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, Rules 3003 and 3007 of the
Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, and Rule 3007-1 of the
Local Rules of Bankruptcy Practice and Procedure of the United
States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware.
The Debtors identified 50 claims that are duplicative of the
previously-filed proofs of claim. The Debtors say claimants
appear to have filed the same claims with both Epiq Bankruptcy
Solutions, LLC, and either the Debtors or the Bankruptcy Clerk.
Among the largest Duplicate Claims are:
Duplicate Surviving Surviving
Claimant Claim No. Claim No. Claim Amount
-------- --------- --------- ------------
Gerrity, Sean T. 823 6977 $996,510
Waterhouse, Drew 9454 1791 230,097
Michaud, David P. 8226 7184 54,402
Simon, Kimberly J. 4579 4578 32,808
Sweeney, Robert E. 287 7469 32,581
Thoet, Lance 4889 4959 31,245
The Debtors also identified 91 claims that have been amended and
superseded by subsequently-filed proofs of claim. The Amended
Claims, thus, no longer represent valid claims against the
bankruptcy estates, and should be disallowed. Among the largest
Amended Claims are:
Amended Surviving Surviving
Claimant Claim No. Claim No. Claim Amount
-------- --------- --------- ------------
Somerman, Steven M. 703 6437 $760,086
Bartolotta, Joseph W. 1226 1909 350,000
Eininger, Mitchell 569 645 293,669
Angellotti, Anthony 8431 8433 91,169
Maco, John 1003 6626 90,546
Bartolotta, Joseph W. 1227 1906 75,000
Eininger, Mitchell 568 646 66,666
The Debtors inform the Court that 168 claims were filed by
parties on account of equity interests. The Debtors object to
the Equity Interest Claims because they were each filed by a
shareholder based on ownership of the Debtors' stocks, and not on
account of damages or a claim against the Debtors. Among the
largest Equity Interest Claims are:
Claimant Claim No. Claim Amount
-------- --------- ------------
Aldridge, Eugene C. 9486 $2,241,252
El Ad US Holding, Inc. 8395 1,315,103
Frieder, Nathan & Lillian 6149 656,970
Ward, Scott K. 7376 557,101
De Pinho, Frank 9479 494,500
Cregeen, John R. 7964 475,708
Cregeen, John R. 8003 475,591
Papa, Herman D. 4147 466,178
Knicos, James & Tara 4703 410,073
Bellezza, Leonard 9416 357,132
Kukes, Jerry W. 5793 354,718
There are 77 claims that were filed against incorrect Debtors, or
against no specified Debtor. To correct the claims register, the
Debtors object to the Wrong Debtor Claims and request entry of an
order reassigning the claims to the correct Debtors.
Among the largest Wrong Debtor Claims are:
Claim Wrong Correct Claim
Claimant Number Debtor Debtor Amount
-------- ------ ------ ------ ------
Boston Properties 8645 AHMHI AHMC 196,522
Pitney Bowes Credit 9503 AHMHI AHMC 175,910
Kruse Way, LLC 6148 AHMHI AHMC 171,621
Kruse Way, LLC 6146 AHMHI AHMC 160,794
Howard Hughes 2177 AHMHI AHMC 116,212
Pitney Bowes Credit 1623 AHMHI AHMC 107,450
Review of the Debtors' records shows that they have satisfied six
claims after the Petition Date in accordance with the Bankruptcy
Code, applicable rules or a Court order. Therefore, the Debtors
ask the Court to disallow in full and expunge these Satisfied
Claims:
Claimant Claim No. Claim Amount
-------- --------- ------------
Bruno, Jill 353 $4,563
Rigsby, Judith 2528 2,402
Alaimo, Diane E. 2661 1,875
Albrecht, Marsha 1442 1,250
Borrillo, Regina 8144 Unspecified
Byllott, Debra 8145 Unspecified
About American Home
Based in Melville, New York, American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. (NYSE: AHM) -- http://www.americanhm.com/-- is a mortgage
real estate investment trust engaged in the business of investing
in mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans resulting from
the securitization of residential mortgage loans originated and
serviced by its subsidiaries.
American Home Mortgage and seven affiliates filed for chapter 11
protection on Aug. 6, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case Nos. 07-11047
through 07-11054). James L. Patton, Jr., Esq., Joel A. Waite,
Esq., and Pauline K. Morgan, Esq. at Young, Conaway, Stargatt &
Taylor LLP represent the Debtors. Epiq Bankruptcy Solutions LLC
acts as the Debtors' claims and noticing agent. The Official
Committee of Unsecured Creditors selected Hahn & Hessen LLP as
its counsel. As of March 31, 2007, American Home Mortgage's
balance sheet showed total assets of $20,553,935,000, total
liabilities of $19,330,191,000.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware extends the
exclusive periods for American Home Mortgage Investors Corp. and
its debtor-affiliates to file a plan of reorganization through
June 2, 2008; and solicit and obtain acceptances for that plan
through July 31, 2008.
(American Home Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 32; Bankruptcy
Creditors' Service, Inc., Bankruptcy Creditors'
Service, Inc., http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AMR CORP: Selling Asset-Management Subsidiary for $480 Million
--------------------------------------------------------------
AMR Corporation, the parent company of American Airlines, Inc.,
reached a definitive agreement to sell American Beacon Advisors,
Inc., its wholly owned asset-management subsidiary, to Lighthouse
Holdings, Inc., which is owned by investment funds affiliated with
Pharos Capital Group, LLC and TPG Capital, two private equity
firms. AMR will receive total consideration of approximately
$480 million.
While primarily a cash transaction, AMR will retain a minority
equity stake in the business. AMR expects to close the sale this
summer subject to satisfactory completion of customary closing
conditions as well as the approval of the Board of Trustees of the
American Beacon family of mutual funds, shareholders of the
American Beacon family of mutual funds, and consents from other
American Beacon clients.
AMR, which has been engaged in an ongoing strategic value review
process related to certain businesses under the AMR umbrella,
believes that the sale is in the best interests of AMR and its
shareholders and will benefit American Beacon, its employees,
customers and other stakeholders. The sale is intended to allow
AMR and its shareholders to recognize the full value of American
Beacon while allowing AMR to focus on its core airline business.
American Beacon currently provides a number of services for AMR
and its affiliates, including cash management for AMR and
investment advisory services and investment management services
for American's pension, 401(k) and other health and welfare plans.
AMR anticipates that it will continue its relationships with
American Beacon after the closing. However, to ensure that
continuing relationships between American Beacon and American's
pension, 401(k) and other health and welfare plans after closing
satisfy the fiduciary duties and other rules that apply to these
plans, an independent third party has been engaged to review and
approve any such continuing relationships.
In addition to currently providing these investment management
services and asset oversight services to AMR, American Beacon
currently serves as the investment manager of the American Beacon
Funds, a family of mutual funds with both institutional and retail
shareholders, and provides customized fixed income portfolio
management services. Subject to the approval of the shareholders
of the American Beacon family of mutual funds, it is anticipated
that American Beacon will continue to be investment manager for
the mutual funds.
American Beacon Advisors has consistently grown since its creation
in 1987, adding new products and growing average assets under
management to $65 billion in 2007. For 2007, on a separate
company basis, American Beacon's gross revenue was $101 million
and income before income taxes was approximately $48 million, both
of which increased approximately 40% over 2006.
"The decision comes after a careful evaluation of the strategy
that we believe will deliver the most value to our shareholders
and create the ownership structure that makes the most sense for
American Beacon," AMR Chairman and CEO Gerard Arpey said. "What
started out more than 20 years ago as a smart way to manage AMR's
benefit plans and cash has evolved and grown significantly into a
successful financial management and advisory firm that is fully
capable of standing on its own and is well positioned to pursue
further growth opportunities outside of AMR." Mr. Arpey added
that AMR is looking forward to engaging American Beacon for cash
management services after the transaction closes and will remain
actively engaged with American Beacon through a 10% ownership
interest.
"Pharos and TPG believe that the asset management business is a
robust sector, in which American Beacon is a strong leader, with
an outstanding, 20-year track record of performance in multiple
asset classes across a variety of investment cycles," Kneeland
Youngblood, co-founder and managing partner of Pharos Capital,
said. "We look forward to working with the American Beacon team
and TPG to fully leverage its strengths into industry-leading
growth as well as continuing its superior customer service and
performance. And, we welcome the opportunity to work with AMR not
only as a significant client, but also as a long-term partner."
"Having significantly grown our third-party revenue over the past
several years, we believe the timing of the divestiture is just
right for our company, our customers and our employees," American
Beacon Advisors Chairman William F. Quinn said. "We're looking
forward to focusing on growing our core business, while continuing
to serve the needs of our customers and building on our successful
history under a new ownership structure. Our management team and
employees are excited about the many opportunities that this
transaction will present to American Beacon, and our customers can
rest assured that we intend to provide the same high level of
service and expertise that they have come to expect from American
Beacon in the past."
Credit Suisse advised AMR on the transaction and Rothschild Inc.
continues to advise AMR in its ongoing strategic value review.
Merrill Lynch & Co. acted as exclusive financial advisor to Pharos
Capital and TPG Capital.
About AMR Corp.
Headquartered in Forth Worth, Texas, AMR Corporation (NYSE:
AMR) operates with its principal subsidiary, American Airlines
Inc. -- http://www.aa.com/-- a worldwide scheduled passenger
airline. At the end of 2006, American provided scheduled jet
service to about 150 destinations throughout North America, the
Caribbean, Latin America, Europe and Asia. American is also a
scheduled airfreight carrier, providing freight and mail services
to shippers throughout its system.
Its wholly owned subsidiary, AMR Eagle Holding Corp., owns two
regional airlines, American Eagle Airlines Inc. and Executive
Airlines Inc., and does business as "American Eagle." American
Beacon Advisors Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of AMR, is
responsible for the investment and oversight of assets of AMR's
U.S. employee benefit plans, as well as AMR's short-term
investments.
* * *
As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter on Nov. 30, 2007,
following the announcement by AMR Corp. that it intends to divest
its American Eagle Holding Corp. subsidiary in 2008, Fitch said it
expects no near-term impact on the debt ratings of AMR and its
principal operating subsidiary, American Airlines Inc. Fitch
affirmed both entities' Issuer Default Ratings at 'B-' on Nov. 13,
2007, while revising the Rating Outlook for AMR to Positive.
AMERICAN HOME: Panel Seeks to Hire Hennigan as Conflicts Counsel
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of American Home
Mortgage Investment Corp. and its debtor-affiliates seeks the
authority of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of
Delaware to retain Hennigan, Bennett & Dorman LLP, as special
conflicts counsel, in accordance with the terms of a retainer
letter.
James J. McGinley, co-chairman of the Creditors Committee, says
they decided to retain Hennigan Bennett to avoid any issues with
respect to actual or potential conflicts of interest arising from
the fact that Bank of America, N.A., administrative agent for
certain prepetition secured lenders, and certain of its
affiliates are clients of the Creditors Committee's bankruptcy
counsel.
As conflicts counsel, Hennigan Bennett provide, among other
things, legal services in connection with:
-- any matter, in which the Creditors Committee may be adverse
to BofA, including any matter relating to the Debtors' use
of BofA's cash collateral and the investigation of the
extent, validity and priority of BofA's asserted security
interests in the Debtors' assets;
-- any matter, in which the Creditors Committee may be adverse
to one of the prepetition secured lenders, JPMorgan Chase
Bank;
-- representing the Creditors Committee in other bankruptcy
and commercial litigation matters; and
-- providing other advice and representation as may be
necessary or appropriate in the Chapter 11 cases.
Hennigan Bennett will not provide the Committee substantive legal
advice outside of the insolvency and business litigation areas,
including advice in areas as patent, labor, criminal or real
estate law. The firm will also not devote attention to, form
professional opinions as to, or advise the Creditors Committee
with respect to its disclosure obligations under federal
securities or other non-bankruptcy laws.
Hennigan Bennett will be paid on its ordinary and customary
hourly rates:
Attorneys $265 to $875
Financial consultants $425 to $690
Paralegals and clerks $85 to $265
Hennigan Bennett will also be reimbursed of all reasonable costs
and expenses it incurred. Pursuant to the parties' Retention
Agreement, the Creditors Committee agreed to pay the firm
additional amounts as would constitute a reasonable fee, based
upon factors as the complexity of the problems presented, the
nature and extent of the opposition encountered, the results
accomplished, and the skill exercised in accomplishing those
results.
Joshua D. Morse, an associate of Hennigan Bennett, assures the
Court that the firm and its attorneys are disinterested persons,
who do not hold or represent an interest adverse to the Creditors
Committee, and who do not have any connection with the Debtors,
their creditors, or any other party-in-interest.
About American Home
Based in Melville, New York, American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. (NYSE: AHM) -- http://www.americanhm.com/-- is a mortgage
real estate investment trust engaged in the business of investing
in mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans resulting from
the securitization of residential mortgage loans originated and
serviced by its subsidiaries.
American Home Mortgage and seven affiliates filed for chapter 11
protection on Aug. 6, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case Nos. 07-11047
through 07-11054). James L. Patton, Jr., Esq., Joel A. Waite,
Esq., and Pauline K. Morgan, Esq. at Young, Conaway, Stargatt &
Taylor LLP represent the Debtors. Epiq Bankruptcy Solutions LLC
acts as the Debtors' claims and noticing agent. The Official
Committee of Unsecured Creditors selected Hahn & Hessen LLP as
its counsel. As of March 31, 2007, American Home Mortgage's
balance sheet showed total assets of $20,553,935,000, total
liabilities of $19,330,191,000.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware extends the
exclusive periods for American Home Mortgage Investors Corp. and
its debtor-affiliates to file a plan of reorganization through
June 2, 2008; and solicit and obtain acceptances for that plan
through July 31, 2008.
(American Home Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 32; Bankruptcy
Creditors' Service, Inc., Bankruptcy Creditors'
Service, Inc., http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AMERICAN HOME: Countrywide's Bid for Late Claims Filing Approved
----------------------------------------------------------------
American Home Mortgage Investment Corp., its debtor-affiliates,
Countrywide Home Loans, Inc., Countrywide Bank, F.S.B., ReconTrust
Bank, N.A., and Landsafe agree in a Court-approved stipulation to
resolve Countrywide's request to allow late filing of its proofs
of claim.
The Parties agree that Countrywide's claims will be deemed
timely-filed, and that the Debtors reserve their rights to object
to the Claims on any basis other than timeliness.
As reported by the Troubled Company Reporter on April 2, 2008,
Countrywide, ReconTrust and Landsafe ask the U.S. Bankruptcy Court
for the District of Delaware to allow the late filing of their
proofs of claim one business day beyond the January 11, 2008 Bar
Date in the bankruptcy case of American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. and its debtor-affiliates.
Countrywide Capital in Lake Havasu city, Arizona, is listed at one
of the Debtor's 39 largest unsecured creditors. It holds
unspecified unliquidated loan repurchase.
About American Home
Based in Melville, New York, American Home Mortgage Investment
Corp. (NYSE: AHM) -- http://www.americanhm.com/-- is a mortgage
real estate investment trust engaged in the business of investing
in mortgage-backed securities and mortgage loans resulting from
the securitization of residential mortgage loans originated and
serviced by its subsidiaries.
American Home Mortgage and seven affiliates filed for chapter 11
protection on Aug. 6, 2007 (Bankr. D. Del. Case Nos. 07-11047
through 07-11054). James L. Patton, Jr., Esq., Joel A. Waite,
Esq., and Pauline K. Morgan, Esq. at Young, Conaway, Stargatt &
Taylor LLP represent the Debtors. Epiq Bankruptcy Solutions LLC
acts as the Debtors' claims and noticing agent. The Official
Committee of Unsecured Creditors selected Hahn & Hessen LLP as
its counsel. As of March 31, 2007, American Home Mortgage's
balance sheet showed total assets of $20,553,935,000, total
liabilities of $19,330,191,000.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware extends the
exclusive periods for American Home Mortgage Investors Corp. and
its debtor-affiliates to file a plan of reorganization through
June 2, 2008; and solicit and obtain acceptances for that plan
through July 31, 2008.
(American Home Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 32; Bankruptcy
Creditors' Service, Inc., Bankruptcy Creditors'
Service, Inc., http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000).
AMR CORP: Fitch Holds Ratings and Revises Outlook to Stable
-----------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has affirmed the debt ratings of AMR Corp. and its
principal operating subsidiary, American Airlines, Inc., as:
AMR
-- Issuer Default Rating at 'B-';
-- Senior unsecured debt at 'CCC/RR6'.
American Airlines
-- IDR at 'B-';
-- Secured bank credit facility at 'BB-/RR1'.
The Rating Outlook for both AMR and American has been revised to
Stable from Positive.
Ratings for AMR and American reflect the high degree of leverage
in the carrier's capital structure, its heavy fixed cash
obligations and the ever-present operating risks it faces in an
industry that remains uniquely vulnerable to fuel and demand
shocks. Following two consecutive years of improving free cash
flow generation and significant debt reduction ($2.3 billion of
debt payments in 2007 alone), AMR and the entire U.S. airline
industry now face a weakening operating environment that will
likely lead to some credit quality deterioration over the next
year.
In a prolonged high fuel cost scenario that assumes no significant
pull-back in crude oil and jet fuel prices through early 2009, AMR
and all of the major U.S. carriers will face intensifying
liquidity pressures - particularly if an extended economic
slowdown drives a sharp reduction in air travel demand.
Significantly, however, AMR's large cash balances and unencumbered
asset holdings provide considerable room to maneuver in response
to a prolonged industry downturn. AMR's estimated March 31
unrestricted cash balance of $4.4 billion provides a substantial
liquidity cushion for the carrier to absorb an extended fuel and
revenue shock while meeting 2008 fixed obligations (including
approximately $900 million of scheduled debt maturities and an
estimated $350 million of cash pension funding). In addition,
non-core assets could be monetized to shore up cash before
liquidity reaches distressed levels.
Still, Fitch remains cautious about the risk of a follow-on fuel
price spike and a slowdown in the airline's unit revenue growth
rate for 2008 and 2009. A near-term revision of the Rating
Outlook to Negative within the next few months is therefore a real
possibility if operating trends worsen.
For the first quarter, AMR has estimated that jet fuel prices
averaged $2.73 per gallon. This compares with a full year 2007
average price of $2.13 per gallon. Fitch estimates that a 10-cent
change in the price of jet fuel drives approximately $310 million
of annual consolidated costs. Based on an average 2008 fuel price
scenario of $3.00 per gallon, therefore, AMR would face
approximately $2.7 billion of higher fuel costs this year compared
with 2007.
In the wake of Chapter 11 restructurings at Delta, Northwest,
United and US Airways, AMR's labor costs are the highest in the
U.S. airline industry, and it retains defined benefit pension
plans for its unionized employees. With fuel costs soaring,
pressure to control non-fuel operating costs will intensify this
year. If additional cuts in domestic capacity are made, however,
pressure on unit operating costs will increase. AMR's pilot
contract is now open and amendable, and the pilots' union has
called for substantial raises. The carrier therefore faces a more
difficult task in working with labor to pursue cost-saving
initiatives designed to offset fuel price pressure and a potential
softening of unit revenue trends.
Looking ahead, industry conditions are expected to remain
challenging for at least the next year, as airlines struggle to
offset record-high jet fuel prices with higher revenue and lower
non-fuel costs. Although demand fundamentals have held up thus
far despite the weakening U.S. economy, concern is growing that
industry demand could weaken in the next few months. Potentially
significant cutbacks in domestic capacity plans by virtually all
of the U.S. carriers will help to support industry unit revenue in
the face of a potential slackening in demand, but the airlines
will continue to struggle with rapidly increasing unit costs. Any
capacity rationalization linked to industry consolidation would
have to wait until early 2009 at the earliest-following what is
expected to be a lengthy Department of Justice review of the
Delta-Northwest merger and any other follow-on transactions.
Negative rating actions (either an Outlook revision to Negative or
a downgrade of the IDR into the 'CCC' category) could follow if
sustained high jet fuel prices (above $3.00 per gallon) through
the summer, coupled with weakening revenue per available seat mile
trends and softening air travel demand drive substantially
negative free cash flow, forcing AMR to raise debt levels and
shore up liquidity moving into 2009.
ASCALADE COMMS: Provides Status Update on Disclosure Default
------------------------------------------------------------
Ascalade Communications Inc. is providing an update pursuant to
the Ontario Securities Commission Policy 57-603 Defaults by
Reporting Issuers in complying with financial statement filing
requirements.
The Troubled Company Reporter reported on April 2, 2008 that as a
result of Ascalade Communications's application under the
Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act, it does not expect to
file its audited annual financial statements for the year ended
Dec. 31, 2007, and the management's discussion and analysis, as
well as, its annual information form for the year ended Dec. 31,
2007. Ascalade does not anticipate completing the filings prior
to the lifting or expiry of the CCAA protection order.
Eventually, the British Columbia Supreme Court extended the
creditor protection period granted to Ascalade Communications Inc.
under the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act from April 2, 2008,
to June 4, 2008, as reported by the Troubled Company Reporter on
April 7, 2008.
In accordance with the OSC Policy 57-603, the company confirms
that:
(i) there is no material change to the information set out in its
initial default announcement filed pursuant to the OSC Policy,
(ii) there has been no failure by the company to adhere to the
"Alternative Information Guidelines" set out in the OSC Policy
with respect to the financial statement filing default, and
(iii) there is no other material information concerning the
affairs of the company that has not been generally disclosed.
About Ascalade Communications Inc.
Based in Richmond, British Columbia, Ascalade Communications Inc.
(TSE:ACG) -- http://www.ascalade.com/ -- is an innovative product
company that designs, develops and manufactures digital wireless
and communication products. The company deliver products by
offering its partners and customers complete vertical integration,
from product design and development to final production. The
company's products include digital cordless phones, Voice over
Internet Protocol phones, digital wireless baby monitors and
digital wireless conference phones. Ascalade products have been
distributed in over 35 countries and under 80 regional brands.
Ascalade also has facilities in Qingyuan, China, Hong Kong and a
sales office in Hertfordshire, United Kingdom.
AVALON RE: Fitch Cuts Rating to C from CCC- on Class C Notes
------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has downgraded the long-term credit ratings of the
class C variable-rate notes of Avalon Re Ltd. to 'C' from 'CCC-'.
Fitch has also revised the distressed recovery rating of the class
C notes to 'DR3' from 'DR4'. The rating actions affect
$135 million of Avalon Re variable-rate notes.
Avalon Re provides coverage to Oil Casualty Insurance, Ltd., a
Bermuda-based insurer, on a three-year excess of loss reinsurance
contract that attaches when losses exceed $300 million. Avalon Re
received notification that the steam pipe explosion that occurred
in New York City on July 18, 2007 would be a covered event under
the terms of the reinsurance agreement between Avalon Re and OCIL.
The covered loss report indicates that losses up to $50 million
could potentially be ceded to Avalon Re. This amount represents
approximately one third of the class C outstanding principal
balance. Fitch does not currently anticipate further losses to
the class C notes, or losses to either the class A or B notes.
However, all three classes of notes could incur additional losses
if additional insured events occur before the expiration of the
reinsurance agreement on May 31, 2008.
Fitch continues to monitor OCIL's insurance losses. If the class
C notes are exhausted by subsequent losses, holders of the class B
notes will then suffer a loss, followed by holders of the class A
notes if the class B notes are exhausted.
Avalon Re is a Cayman Islands-domiciled insurance company formed
solely to issue the variable-rate notes, enter into a reinsurance
contract with OCIL, and to conduct activities related to the
notes' issuance. The variable-rate notes are insurance-linked
collateralized securities that will suffer a loss of principal if
OCIL's aggregate insured losses exceed a specified threshold that
varies by note class.
The affected notes are:
Avalon Re, Ltd.
-- $135 million class C variable rate notes due June 6, 2008
downgraded to 'C', distressed recovery rating revised to
'DR3' from 'DR4'.
BANCREDIT CAYMAN: Tricom Wants Claim Pegged at $120,000
-------------------------------------------------------
Pursuant to Section 502(c) of the Bankruptcy Code, Tricom SA and
its debtor-affiliates seek authority from the U.S. Bankruptcy
Court for the Southern District of New York to:
(i) estimate the claim of Bancredit Cayman Limited at no more
than $120,000; and
(ii) estimate the claim of Bancredito (Panama), S.A., at zero.
Larren M. Nashelsky, Esq., at Morrison & Foerster LLP, in New
York, says the proposed estimation of the claims is merely to
avoid delay in the confirmation of the Debtors' Prepackaged Joint
Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization.
"Although the deadline to file objections to the reorganization
plan has yet to expire, the [Debtors] fully anticipate that
[Bancredit Cayman's] representatives will continue their
obstructionist tactics in a misguided attempt to derail the
reorganization," Mr. Nashelsky points out.
Bancredit Cayman, and Bancredito Panama have proposed the
appointment of an examiner in Tricom's case before confirmation
proceedings related to Tricom's plan commences. They also
proposed the deposition of the Debtors, GFN Corp., Ltd., and
its affiliates. Bancredit Cayman seeks to recover $120,000,000,
while Bancredito Panama asserts a claim for $70,000,000.
The Debtors say they cannot afford to wait for the outcome of a
determination on the merit of those claims since it would delay
and impede the reorganization.
In connection with the proposed estimation of claims, the Debtors
seek the Court's authority to:
(i) hear legal argument concerning the legal obstacles that
representatives of Bancredit Cayman and Bancredito
Panama will face in pursuing their claims in terms of
venue and ability to state legally cognizable claims;
and
(ii) submit declarations concerning foreign law without
requiring foreign legal experts to travel to the United
States of America for live testimony.
The Ad Hoc Committee supports the Debtors' request.
About Tricom
Tricom, S.A., was incorporated in the Dominican Republic on
January 25, 1988, as a Sociedad Anonima. Tricom is one of the
pre-eminent full service communications services providers in
the Dominican Republic. Headquartered in Santo Domingo, Tricom
offers local, long distance, and mobile telephone services,
cable television and broadband data transmission and Internet
services, which are provided to more than 729,000 customers.
Tricom's wireless network covers about 90% of the Dominican
Republic's population. Tricom's local service network is 100%
digital. The Company also owns interests in undersea fiber-
optic cable networks that connect and transmit
telecommunications signals between Central America, the
Caribbean, the United States and Europe.
Tricom USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Tricom, was
incorporated in Delaware in 1992, and at that time was known as
Domtel Communications. A name change was effected in 1997 and
Domtel Communications formally became Tricom USA, Inc.
Tricom USA originates, transports and terminates international
long-distance traffic using switching stations and other
telecommunications equipment located in New York and Florida.
Tricom S.A. and its U.S. affiliates filed for Chapter 11
protection on Feb. 29, 2008 (Bankr. S.D. N.Y. Case No. 08-
10720). Larren M. Nashelsky, Esq., at Morrison & Foerster LLP,
in New York City, represent the Debtors. When the Debtors'
filed for protection from their creditors, they listed total
assets of US$327,600,000 and total debts of US$764,600,000.
(Tricom Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 5; Bankruptcy Creditors'
Services Inc.; http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000)
About Bancredit
Bancredit (Cayman) Limited is a Cayman Islands banking institution
within a Dominican Republic group of companies. Bancredit is in
liquidation proceedings before the Grand Court of the Cayman
Islands since 2004. Richard E L Fogerty and G James Cleaver of
Kroll (Cayman) Limited were appointed by the Cayman Islands Court
to act as Bancredit's Joint Official Liquidators on May 31, 2004.
The Liquidators, on the estate's behalf, filed a petition under
Chapter 15 of the Bankruptcy Code on May 10, 2006, before the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York in
Manhattan (Case No.: 06-11026). Timothy T. Brock, Esq., at
Satterlee Stephens Burke & Burke LLP in New York, represents the
Liquidators in the Chapter 15 case. The Liquidators estimated
that the company had more than $100 million in total assets and
$215 million in total debts at the time of the Chapter 15 filing.
On November 16, 2007, a complaint was lodged against Tricom SA
under docket reference Bancredit Cayman Limited v. Tricom, SA
Adversary No. 7-2595 before a New Jersey court. Bancredit
asserted at least $120,552,000 in claims against Tricom.
The Liquidators, in a January 2008 report to Bancredit unsecured
creditors, said Bancredit may be unlikely to receive repayment in
full of the amounts it provided to Tricom given Tricom's apparent
insolvency. However, the Liquidators said they would maintain the
claims so that Bancredit would have the right to be involved in
restructuring negotiations.
BANCREDIT CAYMAN: Hearing for Tricom Case Examiner Adjourned
------------------------------------------------------------
Chief U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Stuart Bernstein of the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York, on
April 2, 2008, adjourned indefinitely the hearing on the proposed
appointment of an examiner filed by Bancredit Cayman Limited,
according to a report by Bloomberg News.
Bancredit Cayman has sought the appointment of an examiner to
investigate the alleged misconduct of Tricom SA and its debtor-
affiliates, the Ad Hoc Committee formed by certain holders of
Unsecured Financial Claims against Tricom, and other parties who
had anything to do with the negotiation and formulation of the
Debtors' Prepackaged Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization.
Bancredit Cayman seeks to recover $120,000,000 from Tricom, S.A.,
which was allegedly looted from the bank by its director, Manuel
Arturo Pallerano, who is also the majority controlling owner of
Tricom. The alleged transfer of funds caused Bancredit Cayman to
be insolvent.
Examiner Appointment
On behalf of Bancredit Cayman, Timothy T. Brock, Esq., at
Satterlee Stephens Burke & Burke LLP, in New York, told the Court
that a special committee was appointed by the Debtors' Board of
Directors to investigate the transaction made by Manuel Arturo
Pellerano sometime in December 2002, wherein he allegedly
unlawfully transferred $70,000,000 in funds from Bancredit Cayman
Limited to Tricom, S.A. Hunton & Williams LLP and BDO Seidman LLP
were retained by the Special Committee to assist in the
investigation.
The Special Committee, Mr. Brock said, was not given authority to
obtain all of the information, which was necessary to do a
thorough investigation. The Special Committee did not have any
subpoena powers, and it was thus not able to obtain all of the
documents and information it sought, he said.
According to Mr. Brock, the Special Committee was terminated in
May 2007, before it was able to provide its Final Report to
Tricom, and subsequently counsel to the Special Committee
completed the Final Report which was provided to Tricom in July
2007. Nevertheless, the Special Committee made available to the
Tricom Board and senior management an initial report in September
2005 which purported to summarize the Special Committee's
findings through that time.
Mr. Brock noted that Tricom characterizes the Special Committee's
findings in a "bewildering manner" when Tricom stated that
"[v]arying conclusions can be reached as to whether we properly
accounted for the [December 2002 Transaction] based on
different hypothetical fact scenarios" and that under certain of
those scenarios the December 2002 Transaction did not qualify as
equity, but "should be classified outside of permanent equity
as 'mezzanine financing'."
The Special Committee's findings were based only on hypothetical
fact scenarios, and not specific factual findings, Tricom
asserted.
Bancredit Cayman intends for the examiner to investigate and
report on:
(i) the findings of the Special Committee and BDO Seidman,
and the actions taken by the Debtors and the affiliates
of Mr. Pellerano in response to the report; and
(ii) the Debtors, the Ad Hoc Committee, and any self-dealing
by Mr. Pellerano and his affiliates.
Mr. Brock said that a Court-approved examiner is necessary to
review the findings of the Special Committee, considering how the
Debtors' reacted to the findings and how the Special Committee
was prevented from obtaining pertinent information from parties
believed to be under the control of Mr. Pellerano, his family
members and affiliated companies, including GFN Corp., Ltd.
Mr. Brock said that contrary to the Debtors' characterization of
the December 2002 transaction as equity in its financial
statements, the Special Committee's findings show that the
transaction yielded debt for accounting purposes. He added that
if the transaction cannot be deemed to be equity but debt, the
Debtors' Prepackaged Joint Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization
Plan, therefore, had not been proposed in good faith.
According to Mr. Brock, the Debtors have not also implemented
most of the Special Committee's recommendations, including the
creation of an independent audit committee and engagement with an
internationally recognized auditing firm.
Debtors, et al. Object
Tricom S.A., and its affiliates want the Court to deny the
proposed appointment of an examiner.
Representing the Debtors, Larren M. Nashelsky, Esq., at Morrison
& Foerster LLP, in New York, says that Bancredit Cayman did not
provide facts sufficient to justify the cost and delay involved
with the appointment and the corresponding investigation. He
adds that the bank merely relied on a selective discussion of
certain disclosures contained in the Debtors' Disclosure
Statement and annual reports.
Mr. Nashelsky further says that the information requested by
Bancredit Cayman has long been available including the Special
Committee's reports, however, the bank chose to abandon its
effort to prove its claim against the Debtors.
"Admittedly, the representatives abandoned their effort to
discover the facts for about 14 months," Mr. Nashelsky notes.
"They now ask the Court to remedy their own neglect because the
Debtors now seek to complete one of the last steps of their
restructuring, a goal publicly announced by the Debtors well over
a year ago."
Mr. Nashelsky says that all parties-in-interest are assured that
the Reorganization Plan was properly negotiated and provides fair
treatment.
"No member of the Ad Hoc Committee is connected with the [6]
affiliated creditors," Mr. Nashelsky clarifies, adding that the
Ad Hoc Committee, the affiliated creditors, and the Debtors
retained separate legal counsel and financial advisors.
The affiliated creditors are Balking Trading, Inc., Eastern Power
Corporation, Editorial AA, S.A., Ellis Portfolio, S.A., Minstar
Ventures, Ltd., and Porter Capital, Ltd.
Mr. Nashelsky also clarifies that the Reorganization Plan places
majority control of the reorganized Debtors to the holders of
unsecured financial claims not affiliated with Mr. Pellerano or
the affiliated creditors.
"Following confirmation of the [reorganization] plan, such
creditors will own the vast majority of the stock to be issued by
the parent company of the reorganized Debtors, and will control
the [reorganized Debtors] Board of Directors," Mr. Nashelsky
explains. He adds that the affiliated creditors will receive
prescribed minority voting protections under the terms of the
Reorganization Plan.
Mr. Nashelsky further clarifies that Bancredit Cayman could still
pursue its claims against the Debtors even after the
confirmation, since nothing in the Reorganization Plan waives or
discharges the bank of its rights. On the contrary, the Debtors
cannot survive a protracted proceeding that may result from the
appointment of an examiner in light of the cost and uncertainty
attendant to it, he points out.
In separate statements, the Ad Hoc Committee and the affiliated
creditors also urge the Court to deny the proposed appointment.
The parties contend that the appointment of an examiner merely
seeks to prove Bancredit Cayman's claim that does not have any
legal basis, and delay the confirmation of the Reorganization
Plan. They point out that the Court is not required to appoint
an examiner to advance the litigation interests of one party to a
two party dispute, even under the mandatory provisions of Section
1104(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code.
With respect to Bancredito (Panama), S.A.'s contention, the Ad
Hoc Committee says that Bancredito Panama has yet to file any
action against the Debtors. Bancredito Panama's own public
filings show that its claim is not actually directed against the
Debtors but various third parties, says the Ad Hoc Committee.
Bancredit Cayman Retaliates
Bancredit Cayman contends that the proposed appointment is not a
two-party dispute but is in the interests of all creditors,
including the general unsecured creditors who are not represented
before the Court.
"The reorganization plan's basic scheme relegates the Class 7
creditors to proceeding against the equity of the reorganized
[Debtors], and the adequacy of that equity is not only unknown
but appears plainly inadequate," says Timothy T. Brock, Esq., at
Satterlee Stephens Burke & Burke LLP, in New York.
According to Mr. Brock, any diminution of estate property is
detrimental to Class 7 creditors, who have no voice in the
proceedings.
"The reorganization plan accomplishes precisely such a diminution
of property, and does so for the benefit of insiders by releasing
and indemnifying them from potential claims and paying the
affiliated creditors directly in secured debt," Mr. Brock points
out. He says that this disposition of estate property has not
been scrutinized and adequately disclosed, and that only an
independent examiner can provide the transparency and assure that
the distributions are proper.
Mr. Brock says that a 60 to 90-day investigation will not harm
the Debtors' reorganization.
With respect to the allegation that Bancredit Cayman did nothing
to pursue the discovery, Mr. Brock relates that the bank held off
pursuing any court action to enforce its subpoenas after it was
contacted by the Special Committee to ask about its claim.
Believing that it would be the beginning of a genuine attempt to
resolve its claim, Bancredit Cayman's representative Richard
Fogerty met with the Special Committee in May 2007 to discuss
about the claim, Mr. Brock relates.
Mr. Brock says that the bank also sent letters to the Special
Committee and to the Debtors' chief restructuring officer Kevin
Lavin, however, it did not receive any response from both
parties.
In late November 2007, Bancredit filed its adversary proceeding
against the Debtors, to which the Debtors did not answer and
instead filed a request for its dismissal in February 2008. The
possibility of any discovery in the adversary proceeding was
stayed after the Debtors filed for Chapter 11.
Appointment is Warranted
Diana G. Adams, United States Trustee for Region 2, and
Bancredito Panama urge the Court to approve the appointment of an
examiner.
The U.S. Trustee generally argues that the appointment is
warranted given that the unsecured debts in the Debtors' cases
far exceed $5,000,000. Meanwhile, Bancredito Panama asserts that
the appointment serves the interest of all creditors by ensuring
that the valuations and claims supporting the reorganization plan
are not tainted by fraud.
About Tricom
Tricom, S.A., was incorporated in the Dominican Republic on
January 25, 1988, as a Sociedad Anonima. Tricom is one of the
pre-eminent full service communications services providers in
the Dominican Republic. Headquartered in Santo Domingo, Tricom
offers local, long distance, and mobile telephone services,
cable television and broadband data transmission and Internet
services, which are provided to more than 729,000 customers.
Tricom's wireless network covers about 90% of the Dominican
Republic's population. Tricom's local service network is 100%
digital. The Company also owns interests in undersea fiber-
optic cable networks that connect and transmit
telecommunications signals between Central America, the
Caribbean, the United States and Europe.
Tricom USA, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Tricom, was
incorporated in Delaware in 1992, and at that time was known as
Domtel Communications. A name change was effected in 1997 and
Domtel Communications formally became Tricom USA, Inc.
Tricom USA originates, transports and terminates international
long-distance traffic using switching stations and other
telecommunications equipment located in New York and Florida.
Tricom S.A. and its U.S. affiliates filed for Chapter 11
protection on Feb. 29, 2008 (Bankr. S.D. N.Y. Case No. 08-
10720). Larren M. Nashelsky, Esq., at Morrison & Foerster LLP,
in New York City, represent the Debtors. When the Debtors'
filed for protection from their creditors, they listed total
assets of US$327,600,000 and total debts of US$764,600,000.
(Tricom Bankruptcy News, Issue No. 5; Bankruptcy Creditors'
Services Inc.; http://bankrupt.com/newsstand/or 215/945-7000)
About Bancredit
Bancredit (Cayman) Limited is a Cayman Islands banking institution
within a Dominican Republic group of companies. Bancredit is in
liquidation proceedings before the Grand Court of the Cayman
Islands since 2004. Richard E L Fogerty and G James Cleaver of
Kroll (Cayman) Limited were appointed by the Cayman Islands Court
to act as Bancredit's Joint Official Liquidators on May 31, 2004.
The Liquidators, on the estate's behalf, filed a petition under
Chapter 15 of the Bankruptcy Code on May 10, 2006, before the U.S.
Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York in
Manhattan (Case No.: 06-11026). Timothy T. Brock, Esq., at
Satterlee Stephens Burke & Burke LLP in New York, represents the
Liquidators in the Chapter 15 case. The Liquidators estimated
that the company had more than $100 million in total assets and
$215 million in total debts at the time of the Chapter 15 filing.
On November 16, 2007, a complaint was lodged against Tricom SA
under docket reference Bancredit Cayman Limited v. Tricom, SA
Adversary No. 7-2595 before a New Jersey court. Bancredit
asserted at least $120,552,000 in claims against Tricom.
The Liquidators, in a January 2008 report to Bancredit unsecured
creditors, said Bancredit may be unlikely to receive repayment in
full of the amounts it provided to Tricom given Tricom's apparent
insolvency. However, the Liquidators said they would maintain the
claims so that Bancredit would have the right to be involved in
restructuring negotiations.
BEAR STEARNS: Fitch Affirms 'B-' Rating on $2.9 Million Loans
-------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has upgraded Bear Stearns Commercial Mortgage
Securities Inc., series 2003-TOP12, as:
-- $31.9 million class C to 'AA+' from 'AA';
-- $13.1 million class D to 'AA' from 'AA-';
-- $14.5 million class E to 'A' from 'A-';
-- $7.3 million class F to 'A-' from 'BBB+';
-- $7.3 million class G to 'BBB+' from 'BBB';
-- $5.8 million class H to 'BBB' from 'BBB-'.
In addition, Fitch has affirmed these classes:
-- $59.3 million class A-2 at 'AAA';
-- $185.9 million class A-3 at 'AAA';
-- $487.3 million class A-4 at 'AAA';
-- Interest only class X-1 at 'AAA';
-- Interest only class X-2 at 'AAA';
-- $30.5 million class B at 'AAA';
-- $5.8 million class J at 'BB+';
-- $2.9 million class K at 'BB';
-- $2.9 million class L at 'BB-';
-- $2.9 million class M at 'B';
-- $2.9 million class N at 'B-'.
Fitch does not rate the $11.6 million class O. Class A-1 has been
paid in full.
The rating upgrades reflect additional pay down and defeasance
since Fitch's last rating action. As of the March 2007
distribution date, the pool has paid down 24.9% to $871.8 million
from $1.16 billion at issuance. Of the original 152 loans, 133
remain in the transaction and twelve (7.5%) have been defeased.
There are no delinquent or specially serviced loans.
Fitch reviewed the most recent servicer provided operating
statement analysis reports for the nine remaining non-defeased
shadow rated loans (25.3%): West Shore Plaza (7.1%), West Valley
Mall (6.7%), Sun Valley Apartments (2.5%), Cedar Knolls Shopping
Center (2.1%), 284 Mott Street (2.1%), Eagle Plaza (1.8%),
Carriage Way (1.1%), Deerfield Estates (1.1%), and Wayne Towne
Center (0.8%). Based on their stable performance since issuance
the loans maintain their investment grade shadow ratings.
West Valley Mall (6.7%) is collateralized by 621,697 square feet
of a 717,573 sf regional mall in Tracy, California. Anchor
tenants include Gottschalks, Target, Sears and JC Penney. Major
tenants include a 14 screen Cinemark, Ross Dress 4 Less, Barnes &
Noble and Old Navy. In-line tenants include Pier 1, Lemer New York
and Big 5 Sporting Goods. The property benefits from the
experienced sponsorship of General Growth Properties, a real
estate investment trust and the second largest owner and operator
of malls in the U.S. In-line sales for the twelve months ending
December 2007 were $303 per square foot compared to $294 psf at
issuance. Occupancy as of March 18, 2008 has increased to 98.4%
from 95.9% at issuance.
West Shore Plaza (7.1%) is collateralized by 831,439 sf of a 1.1
million sf regional mall located in Tampa, Florida. Anchor
tenants include Burdines, JC Penney, Sears and Saks Fifth Avenue.
The major tenant is a 14 screen American Multi-Cinemas. In-line
tenants include Banana Republic, Express, Limited, Victoria's
Secret, Ann Taylor and Foot Locker. The property benefits from
the experienced sponsorship of Glimcher Realty Trust, a REIT which
specializes in regional and super-regional malls. In-line sales
for the twelve months ending January 2008 were $463 psf compared
to $369 psf at issuance. As of Aug. 9, 2007 occupancy has
remained stable at 96% compared to 95.9% at issuance.
Sun Valley Apartments is a 306-unit multifamily property located
in Florham Park, New Jersey. Occupancy as of Dec. 31, 2007 is
95.1%, unchanged since issuance.
Fitch will continue to monitor the performance of the shadow rated
loans as year end 2007 financial statements become available.
Three loans (3.3%) mature in 2008 and one loan (3.9%) matures in
2009 with a weighted average coupon of 4.56% and a servicer
reported weighted average debt service coverage ratio of 1.95x.
The pool's weighted average coupon for the remaining loans is
5.21%.
BEAR STEARNS: Moody's Chips Ratings on Nine Certificate Classes
---------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has downgraded 9 certificates and has
placed on review for further possible downgrade 6 of those classes
of certificates from Bear Stearns Second Lien Trust 2007-SV1. The
transaction is backed by second lien loans. The certificates were
downgraded because the bonds' credit enhancement levels, including
excess spread and subordination were too low compared to the
current projected loss numbers at the previous rating levels.
The actions take into account the continued and worsening
performance of transactions backed by closed-end-second
collateral. Substantial pool losses of over the last few months
have eroded credit enhancement available to the mezzanine and
senior certificates. Despite the large amount of write-offs due
to losses, delinquency pipelines have remained high as borrowers
continue to default.
Complete rating actions are:
Issuer: Bear Stearns Second Lien Trust 2007-SV1
-- Cl. M-2, Downgraded to A1 from Aa2
-- Cl. M-3, Downgraded to A2 from Aa3
-- Cl. M-4, Downgraded to A3 from A1
-- Cl. M-5, Downgraded to Baa1 from A2; Placed Under Review for
further Possible Downgrade
-- Cl. M-6, Downgraded to Baa2 from A3; Placed Under Review for
further Possible Downgrade
-- Cl. B-1, Downgraded to Baa3 from Baa1; Placed Under Review
for further Possible Downgrade
-- Cl. B-2, Downgraded to Ba3 from Baa2
-- Cl. B-3, Downgraded to B3 from Ba3
-- Cl. B-4, Downgraded to Caa2 from B1
BERRY PLASTICS: S&P Rates $530.6 Million Sr. Secured Notes at BB-
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Standard & Poor's Ratings Services assigned a 'BB-' and '1'
recovery rating to Berry Plastics Corp.'s $530.6 million first-
priority floating-rate senior secured notes due 2015. The 'BB-'
and '1' recovery rating indicate the expectation of very high
(90%-100%) recovery in the event of a payment default. Proceeds
from the proposed notes will be used to refinance the company's
existing $520 million first-lien bridge loan, which was issued to
fund the acquisition of Captive Plastics Inc. in February 2008.
S&P affirmed all the ratings on Berry, including the 'B' corporate
credit rating. The outlook is negative. At Dec. 29, 2007,
Evansville, Indiana-based Berry had total debt of about
$3.4 billion.
"The rating on Berry Plastics Group Inc. and its subsidiary Berry
Plastics Corp. reflects the company's highly leveraged financial
profile and acquisition driven growth strategy, which offsets its
fair business profile with large market shares in niche segments,
a well-diversified customer base, and strong customer
relationships," said Standard & Poor's credit analyst
Liley Mehta.
BLOCKBUSTER INC: Fitch Won't Take Rating Actions on Circuit Deal
----------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings will not take any rating action following
Blockbuster's (IDR rated 'CCC'; Stable Outlook) announcement that
it is pursuing an acquisition of Circuit City Stores, Inc. in an
all cash offer in the range of $6 to $8 per share, subject to due
diligence. The bid represents a total enterprise value of
approximately $1.1 billion to $1.4 billion. The all cash proposal
is intended to be funded with the issuance of additional
Blockbuster equity, probably in a rights offering to the company's
existing shareholders. A portion of the financing will likely
come from its credit facility. Blockbuster expects the closing of
the transaction to be the beginning of 2009.
Blockbuster is the leading player in the home video rental
industry with $5.5 billion in revenues in 2007. The company's
strong brand recognition and broad geographical coverage have
resulted in Blockbuster capturing approximately 40% market share
in the rental market. However, operating performance continued to
soften in 2007 with EBITDA margin decreasing 250 basis points to
3.2% as a result of store closures and investments in the online
business. Therefore, credit metrics have deteriorated with 2007
adjusted debt/EBITDAR and EBITDAR coverage of interest and rents
at 7.1 times and 1.1x, respectively. Given the weak 2007
operating results, the company implemented a turnaround strategy
which includes cost-containment efforts and modified pricing on
its Total Access, Unlimited Total Access and mail-order-only
plans. Fitch expects the initiatives will help improve operating
EBITDA margin in 2008.
Circuit City, a consumer electronics retailer, produced net sales
of $11.7 billion and an operating loss of $353.6 million in 2007.
The company's gross margin contracted 291 basis points to 20.7%
due to decreases in product margins and extended warranty net
sales. Circuit City had approximately $68 million of debt
outstanding at the end of fiscal 2007. At Feb. 29, 2008, the
company's domestic segment operated 682 Superstores and 11 other
locations and its international segment operated through 779
retail stores and dealer outlets in Canada.
Beyond the weak operating results of Blockbuster and Circuit City
and concerns regarding Blockbuster's ability to successfully
integrate the acquired operations, Fitch needs to understand the
operational strategy of the combined entity. In addition, while
an equity infusion could be beneficial, the combined entity would
still be highly leveraged. Fitch will continue to evaluate any
impact to the ratings upon disclosure of the final purchase price,
financing for the transaction and potential synergies to be
realized if a definitive agreement can be reached.
BROADVIEW NETWORKS: S&P Holds B- Rating; Revises Outlook to Stable
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Standard & Poor's Ratings Services revised its outlook on Rye
Brook, New York-based competitive local exchange carrier Broadview
Networks Holdings Inc. to stable from positive. At the same time,
S&P affirmed the 'B-' corporate credit rating and 'CCC+' secured
note issue rating and the '5' recovery rating.
"The outlook change reflects our view that, given Broadview's 2007
performance and its uncertain growth prospects in 2008, especially
with a weakening economy, the likelihood that the company will be
able to achieve net free cash flow positive results is more
uncertain than we previously thought," said Standard & Poor's
credit analyst Catherine Cosention. "Therefore, there is less of
a prospect for an upgrade over the next one to two years," she
said.
The ratings on Broadview reflect the company's vulnerable business
position and its highly leveraged financial profile. Broadview's
business risk is very high as a CLEC facing competitive threats
from the much larger, financially stronger incumbent telephone
companies, especially Verizon Communications Inc.
While Broadview has provided tailored communications services and
customer care, its prime differentiator in light of such
significant competition has been its lower service prices. As
such, accelerated marketing by Verizon could further pressure
Broadview's prices and margins in the next few years. In light of
such substantial business risk, the company's financial resources
are limited, given capital requirements to support customer
growth.
Broadview's 2007 acquisition of InfoHighway, which is about one-
third its size in terms of revenue, expanded the company's
capabilities and customer base in three key markets: New York
City, Boston, and Washington D.C. It also provides Broadview
direct fiber connection to about 500 buildings, enabling it to
serve larger business customers. The company serves 20 markets in
10 contiguous states, including New York, Philadelphia, Boston,
Baltimore, and Washington, D.C. Broadview targets small to midsize
businesses with a bundled T1 offer.
Although Broadview has a base of about 75,000 small and midsize
business customers and 807,000 total lines, its ability to
materially grow this base of business is highly uncertain.
Moreover, while most of the legacy Broadview customers are on
multiyear contracts with evergreen renewals, this only partially
mitigates the risk of line churn, which remains an ongoing issue.
BRODER BROS: Profit Margin Erosion Prompts Moody's to Junk Rating
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Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Broder Bros., Co.'s
Corporate Family Rating and Probability of Default Rating to Caa1
from B3 and lowered the rating on the company's senior unsecured
notes to Caa2 from Caa1. The rating outlook remains negative.
The rating actions follows the company's continued erosion in
profit margins in the second half of 2007 that resulted in
operating performance weaker than Moody's previous expectations.
The downgrade also reflects continued negative trends in revenues
during this period, indicating market share erosion. As a result
of weaker performance, financial leverage has increased with
debt/EBITDA near 8.6 times and fixed charge coverage of 0.8 times.
The negative outlook reflects concerns that the company's
liquidity profile may erode if it is unable to improve cash flow.
Ratings could be lowered further if the company's revenues
continue to contract, indicating market share losses, or if
operating margins do not begin to show recovery toward historical
levels over the course of 2008.
These ratings were downgraded and LGD assessments adjusted:
-- Corporate family rating to Caa1 from B3
-- Probability of default rating to Caa1 from B3
-- $225 million Senior Unsecured Notes due 10/2010 to Caa2
(LGD 5, 72%) from Caa1 (LGD 5, 73%)
Broder Bros. Co., based in Trevose, Pennsylvania, is a leading
distributor of imprintable sportswear and accessories in the U.S.
For the 12 month period ending Dec. 29, 2007 Broder reported
revenues of approximately $929 million.
BRUSHFIELD CDO: Poor Credit Quality Cues Moody's Rating Downgrades
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Moody's Investors Service has downgraded and left these notes
issued by Brushfield CDO 2007-1 Ltd. on review for possible
downgrade
Class description: $62,500,000 Class A-1LB Floating Rate Notes Due
July 2052
-- Prior Rating: Aaa
-- Current Rating: Baa2, on review for possible downgrade
Class description: $26,250,000 Class A-2L Floating Rate Notes Due
July 2052
-- Prior Rating: Aa2
-- Current Rating: B1, on review for possible downgrade
Class description: $12,500,000 Class A-3L Floating Rate Notes Due
July 2052
-- Prior Rating: A2
-- Current Rating: Caa1, on review for possible downgrade
In addition Moody's announced that it has downgraded these notes.
Class description: $9,375,000 Class B-1L Floating Rate Notes Due
July 2052
-- Prior Rating: Baa2
-- Current Rating: C
Class description: $9,375,000 Class B-2L Floating Rate Notes Due
July 2052
-- Prior Rating: Ba2
-- Current Rating: C
According to Moody's, the rating actions are the result of
deterioration in the credit quality of the transaction's
underlying collateral pool, which consists primarily of structured
finance securities.
CALAMOS INVESTMENTS: Seeks Financing to Address Illiquidity
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Calamos Investments said it intends to announce refinancing
arrangements as it reaches agreements with specific lenders. These
announcements