Costa Rica: Selected Economic and Financial Indicators
Prel. Proj.
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Real economy (change in percent)
Real GDP 1.8 1.0 2.9 5.6 3.8
Consumer prices
(end of period) 10.2 11.0 9.7 9.9 10.2
National savings
(in percent of GDP) 12.6 15.6 16.1 15.2 16.0
Gross domestic
Investment
(in percent of GDP) 17.1 20.1 21.9 20.5 21.3
Public finance (in percent of GDP)
Combined public
sector deficit 4.4 3.8 5.7 5.2 5.3
Central government
deficit 3.7 3.8 5.0 3.9 4.0
Money and credit (end-year, percent change)
Net domestic assets 24.8 10.9 15.5 5.9 13.8
Of which
Credit to
nonfinancial
public sector -12.9-63.5 103.1 -0.1 -1.0
Credit to
private sector 31.3 22.9 20.6 19.7 14.7
Liabilities
to private sector 17.9 18.7 17.1 17.9 13.2
Interest rates (end of period)
Deposit rate
(tasa basica pasiva) 15.5 16.0 17.5 13.8 ...
Lending rate 27.0 25.8 27.9 29.2 ...
External sector
Trade balance -1.3-5.0 -7.6 -6.3 -7.0
Current account
balance -4.4-4.5 -5.7 -5.3 -5.3
Change in net
international reserves
(in millions of U.S.
dollars, increase -) 152 -13 -163 -341 150
Net international
reserves (1) 1,086 1,098 1,261 1,602 1,452
Gross international
reserves (months of
imports of goods and
services) (1) 2.3 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.2
External public debt
(as percentage of GDP) 19.8 19.8 19.8 21.2 21.1
Real effective exchange rate
(end of period;
depreciation -) 4.7 3.6 -5.4 -9.4 ...
Sources: Central Bank of Costa Rica; Ministry of Finance; and IMF staff estimates and projections.
(1) Excludes bilateral claims under negotiation which in the official statistics are classified as part of international reserves.