Symbol: SAICO
Headline: Report the progress to rehabilitate as at Sep
30, 2004
Time: 15 Oct 2004 13:23:00
TRANSLATION
Ref : 051/2004 15 October 2004
The President
The Stock Exchange of Thailand
Re: Report the progress to rehabilitate The Siam Agro Industry Pineapple and
Others Public Company Limited as at September 30, 2004
Reference is made to the Stock Exchange of Thailand (the "SET")'s letter No. Bor. Jor.
38/2547 dated Jan 14, 2004 concerning the request to report the progress of the
performance of the company.
The Siam Agro Industry Pineapple and Others Public Company Limited (the
"Company") whose shares have been traded under the REHABCO sector has already
implemented a Rehabilitation Plan to remedy the cause of being de-listed from the SET.
The process of rehabilitating the business commenced on April 30, 1999 when the
Company signed the Debt Restructuring Agreement with its major creditor,
KASIKORNBANK ("KBANK"), formerly Thai Farmer Bank Plc. and thereafter
submitted a Rehabilitation Plan that was approved at Shareholders' meeting on August
16, 1999. Since the injection of new equity in April 1999, the Company has made
significant progress in rehabilitating and securing the business for long-term growth as
highlighted in the attached report.
For your consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Praful Shah
(Managing Director)
Summary of the progress to rehabilitate The Siam Agro Industry Pineapple and
Others Public Company Limited
Background
The Siam Agro Industry Pineapple and Others Plc (the "Company") was listed on
the Stock Exchange of Thailand ("SET") on 17 May 1989. Following a period of poor
financial performance from 1993, the SET suspended the trading shares of Company in
February 1997 and transferred the shares to the REHABCO sector. However, in 1999, the
Company embarked earnestly on a rehabilitation program and made rapid progress that
resulted in SET lifting the suspension notice on the Company's shares with effect from
20 March 2000.
The Company is a manufacturer and distributor of processed fruits, pineapple and
tropical fruits. Its core products are derived from processing of fresh pineapple and
consists canned pineapple and pineapple juice.
Thailand is the world's largest exporter of canned pineapple and pineapple juice,
constituting about 40% of the world's export volume. The pineapple industry is cyclical
with major fluctuations happening every four or five years subject to normal weather
conditions. Fresh pineapple for processing in Thailand is sourced mainly thousands of
farmers, each cultivating small size plantations. When the fresh pineapple price is
attractive, farmers will be lured to switch or enlarge their existing plantations, resulting in
an oversupply of pineapples about 18 months, when the first harvest of fruit is expected
and hence a price slump. As a consequence, farmers will then switch to other crops that
give better income returns. This will result in supply of fresh to decrease to the extent it is
insufficient to meet demand thus pushing up the prices that will again encourage farmers
to switch back to pineapple. Generally, one crop of pineapple plantation allows two
consecutive harvests over a period of about 3 years.
Details of the Company's progress since 1997 can be summarised as follows:
1. Equity injection
In April 1999, Del Monte Group Limited ("Del Monte"), a member of the then
South African based Del Monte Group of companies, a leading worldwide manufacturer
of processed food products under the premier "Del Monte" brand name, acquired a
controlling majority stake in the Company by investing Bt. 133.23 million with the
purchase 13.32 million shares in the Company. Del Monte together with its designee now
owns 15,000,001 shares or 50% of the paid-up share capital of the Company.
2. Debt restructurings
2.1 Following the approval at the Shareholders' meeting on 29 April 1999, the
Company signed the Debt Restructuring Agreement with its major financial creditor, the
KASIKORNBANK ("KBANK"), formerly Thai Farmer Bank Public Company Limited,
on 30 April 1999. Prior to this restructuring, the amount of outstanding debt to KBANK
including accrued interest was Bt.1,348.71 million, accounting for about 89.9% of the
Company's total debt with banks and financial institutions at that moment. The major
components of the debt restructuring with KBANK are as follows:
(a) The entire accrued interest of Bt.333.26 million up to the date of signing the
Debt Restructuring Agreement is forgiven.
(b) Outstanding debt of Bt. 483.78 million set off against the sale of land and
buildings by the Company to KBANK. After the set off, KBANK will lease the assets
back to the Company for a period of upto 5 years. The Company has the option to
repurchase these assets at anytime within 5 years at an agreed price which is equal to the
set-off price plus accumulated interest at the simple annual rate of 6.0%.
(c) Existing debt of Bt. 200.00 million converted to debentures with interest paid
annually at the rate of 3% per annum. The debentures will be redeemed from year 11 to
15 (2010-2014) in an equal amount of Bt. 40.00 million per year.
(d) The remaining debt balance of Bt. 331.67 million was restructured as a 10
year long term loan with a 5-year grace period on principal repayment. Interest is paid
monthly at an interest rate based on Minimum Lending Rate (MLR) less 0.5%. The
repayment of the principal amount will commence from year 6 to 10 (2005-2009) based
on a step-up repayment schedule, starting in April 2005 when the repayment amount is
12% of the loan amount. This repayment is increased annually by 4% of the loan amount
through to 2009.
(e) In addition, KBANK has granted to the Company new Working Capital
facilities of Bt. 200.00 million to the Company with interest charged at MOR. This
facility is supported by Bt. 100.00 million guarantee from Del Monte.
(f) Since April 1999, the Company has serviced all the debts with KBANK as and
when they fall due.
2.2 The Company has further restructured the other outstanding default debts
including interest of Bt. 124.48 million with TISCO Finance Public Company Limited,
Nakornthon Bank Public Company Limited, Cathay Finance (debt subsequently acquired
by Kiatnakin Finance Public Company Limited) and Vajira Finance (now part of
BankThai) in 1999 and 2000. With the exception of BankThai, all the other debts with
these banks and financial institutions have been repaid as at 31 December 2002. The
amount outstanding to BankThai is Bt. 8.495 million as at 31 March 2004.
3. Old accounts payable to farmers and Co-op
The Company settled in the 2nd and 3rd quarter of 1999, payables of approx. Bt.
41.00 million outstanding to the local farmers and Rayong Agricultural Settlement Co-
operatives since 1997.
4. Old accounts payable to trade creditors
As at April 1999, the Company had about Bt. 147.88 million of old debts
outstanding to various trade creditors, some of which were in litigation. Following court
adjudication or bilateral discussions and negotiations, a work-out plan was agreed and at
31 March 2004, a balance of Bt. 26.99 million was outstanding to one trade creditor. All
other old debts have been settled.
5. Approval of the rehabilitation plan by the shareholders' meeting
The Company proposed to the shareholders the Rehabilitation Plan that was
approved at the Shareholders' meeting on 16 August 1999. Following this approval by
the shareholders, the Rehabilitation Plan was then submitted to the SET for disclosure to
the public.
6. Financial status and performance from 1997 to 2003
After the equity investment by Del Monte in April 1999, the Company has
progressively resumed normal operations with increased production from June 1999. The
outcome of these early actions has positively impacted the results of the Company from
1999 onwards (see attached chart).
(a) The Company increased the tonnage of pineapple processed from about
21,000 metric tons in 1997 to about 144,000 metric tons in 2000 but fell to about 113,000
metric tons in 2003 due to the cyclical nature of pineapple supply in Thailand.
(b) Over the same period, the Company's revenues from sales have grown from
Bt. 262.60 million in 1997 to Bt. 966.31 million in 2003 after reaching Bt. 1,015.40
million in 2000, reflecting the cyclical nature of pineapple industry. To minimize the
impact of these pineapple cycles, the Company has embarked on a diversification
strategy to develop and expand the tropical fruit business and other products, from about
Bt. 28.00 million in 1999 to about Bt. 208.76 million in 2003. Furthermore, the Company
has launched the production and marketing of tomato ketchup in 2003.
(c) The gross margin has increased from Bt. 2.34 million in 1997 to Bt. 104.67
million in 2003. At the same time, the ratio of gross margin to net sales has improved
from 0.89% in 1997 to 10.83% in 2003. The margin has been depressed since 2001 due
to higher cost of fresh pineapple as the supply become tight coupled with the general
appreciation of Thai Baht against US Dollar and increased costs of other raw materials.
(d) However, since 1999 the Company has returned to profitability and generated
net income, recording net income from continuing operations of Bt. 29.70 million in 1999
and Bt. 10.60 million in 2003 after posting net income of Bt. 100.51 million, Bt. 57.63
million, and Bt. 23.73 million in 2000, 2001 and 2002 respectively, highlighting the
cyclical impact.
(e) Since 1999, against a backdrop of limited capital availability, the Company
has continued to make modest but selective investments in fixed assets to maintain and
improve product quality and building infrastructure, develop new products, satisfy
customers' requirements, enhancing efficiency and ensuring that the Company is in
compliance with government regulations, environmental safety and independently
accredited international quality standards. CAPEX in 1999 was about Bt. 16.36 million
but increased to about Bt. 31.49 million in 2000 following the installation of major
turnkey project to pack aseptic pineapple crush products and a juice belt press to enhance
the recovery of our pineapple juice processing.
(f) Following the debt restructuring with KBANK in April 1999, the Company
has managed to reduce the net debt from Bt. 813.45 million at 31 December 1999 to Bt.
723.84 million as at 31 December 2003 with all loans from banks and financial
institutions are serviced as and when they fall due during this period.
7. Progress report for 9 months period ended 30 September 2004
Since the beginning of year, the shortage of pineapple and tropical fruit supplies
has continued to impact the operations and performance of Company. The salient points
are as follows:
(a) As indicated above the cyclical nature of pineapple crop continues to
adversely affect the core operations of the Company. Furthermore, the lack of tropical
fruits has worsened with fruit prices much higher than last year.
(b) Whilst the present demand for finished goods remains good, but due to limited
availability of fresh pineapple and tropical fruits, the Company has tried to seek increased
amount to process and therefore sell higher volume at current selling prices which have
improved due to supply shortage. Additionally, the weakening Thai Baht versus the U.S.
Dollar has eased the pressure on margin after a period of rapid strengthening during the
early part of this year.
(c) However, the margins have continued to be adversely impacted by higher fruit
costs due to tight fruit supply and increased packaging and energy costs.
(d) Since 1999, against a backdrop of limited capital availability, the Company
has continued to make modest but selective investments in fixed assets to maintain and
improve product quality and building infrastructure, develop new products, satisfy
customers' requirements, enhancing efficiency and ensuring that the Company is in
compliance with government regulations, environmental safety and independently
accredited international quality standards.
(e) In April 1999, under the terms of debt restructuring with KBANK, the major
financial creditor, the original debts of the Company of Baht 483.78 million were set-off
against the price of land and buildings, which were sold to KBANK. The assets sold to
KBANK consisted of plantation plots; factory and ancillary land; and buildings. KBANK
agreed to lease these assets to the Company for up 5 years and the Company has the
option to buy back all or any part of thereof at any time or from time to time during the 5
years period. The initial lease period commenced from 30 April 1999 and expired on 29
April 2004. With respect to the factory and ancillary land and buildings, as at 30 April
2004 the Company has extended the buy back option for a period of six months,
commencing from 30 April 2004 and expiring on 31 October 2004 and undertook a lease
for a period for one year from 30 April 2004 to 30 April 2005. The balance of assets,
involving plantation plots and buildings, the Company expressed an interest to exercise
the buy back option and is awaiting further discussions with the interested parties.
(f) Following the debt restructuring with KBANK in April 1999, the Company
has maintained tight control of working capital and with all loans from banks and
financial institutions being serviced as and when they fall due during this period.
(g) In July 2004, the court appointed Extraordinary Commissioners in Italy for
Cirio Del Monte N.V., the majority shareholder of the Company, announced a
preliminary agreement to sell their stake in the Company to Fresh Del Monte N.V.
In summary, despite the challenging circumstances this year and its weak balance
sheet positions, the Company has made significant progress since 1999 in this cyclical
industry as it continues to rehabilitate and secure the business for long-term growth.